KS L 0008-2012 Calculation method of heat balance of the firing tunnel kiln for potteries and refractories《烧陶瓷、耐火物用隧道窑热平衡测定与计算方法》.pdf

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KS L 0008-2012 Calculation method of heat balance of the firing tunnel kiln for potteries and refractories《烧陶瓷、耐火物用隧道窑热平衡测定与计算方法》.pdf_第1页
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1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS L 0008 , KS L 0008:2012 2012 11 13 http:/www.kats.go.krKS L 0008:2012 : ( ) ( ) () LH () KCC ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :1973 12 28 :2012 11 13 2012-0611 : : ( 02-509-7270) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS L 0008:2012 i 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 .2 4.1 .2

2、4.2 2 5 .2 5.1 , 2 5.2 .3 5.3 , .3 5.4 , , , 3 5.5 4 5.6 , , .4 5.7 4 5.8 .4 6 .4 7 .16 KS L 0008:2012 .26 KS L 0008:2012 , Calculation method of heat balance of the firing tunnel kiln for potteries and refractories 1 , , . , , . . 2 . . ( ) . KS M 2001, KS M 2002, KS M 2017, KS M 2027, KS M 2057, K

3、S M ISO 3733, KS M ISO 6245, 3 3.1 . 3.2 1 . 3.3 ( ) , . KS L 0008:2012 2 4 4.1 . a) b) 1)( , ) c) d) ( , , , , ) e) f) , g) h) , i) 4.2 . a) , b) , , c) d) e) 2)f) g) h) , , , , i) 1 2 , j) , , k) 3), , , , l) 4) , m) , 1 ( ) , n) , , o) p) ( , , , , ) 5 5.1 , 1) , , . 2) , . 3) , , . 4) , . KS L 0

4、008:2012 3 , . a) . 1) KS M 2001 2) KS M 2017 3) KS M ISO 6245 4) KS M ISO 3733 5) KS M 2027 b) KS M 2057 . , . c) , 5) . d) , , . 5.2 . a) , , , . b) . 5.3 , , . a) , , , , . b) . c) . 5.4 , , , , , , . a) , , . , , . b) , . c) , . d) , . 5) KS M 2002 . KS L 0008:2012 4 5.5 . 5.6 , , , , . a) , . b

5、) . c) , , . d) , . e) , , . 5.7 . a) , , , . b) . 5.8 , , 3 . 6 1 . 1 1. Q1(kJ) a) Qa(kJ) Qa mfHl mf : 1 (kg m3N) Hl : (kJ/kg kJ/m3N) Hl(kJ/m3N) . , ( ) (%) . KS L 0008:2012 5 1 ( ) b) Qb(kJ) Hl 30.5(CO) 25.7(H2) 85.5(CH4) 153.7(C2H6)222.8(C3H8) 292(C4H10) Qb mfCf(tf t) mf : 1 (kg m3N) Cf : (kJ/kgC

6、 kJ/m3NC) tf : (C) t : (C) 1.88 kJ/kgC , , . c) , Qc(kJ) 1) Qc1(kJ) Qc1 mmCm(tm t) mm : 1 (kg) Cm: (kJ/kgC) tm: (C) t : (C) 2) Qc2(kJ) Qc2 mstCst(tst t) mst : 1 (kg) Cst: (kJ/kgC) tst: (C)t : (C) 3) , Qc(kJ) Qc Qc1 Qc2 Qc1 : (kJ) Qc2: (kJ) 1. Q1(kJ) d) Qd(kJ) 1) ( ) Qd1(kJ) Qd1 mcbCcb(tcb t) mcb : 1

7、 ( ) (kg) Ccb: ( ) (kJ/kgC) tcb: ( ) (C) t : (C) KS L 0008:2012 6 1 ( ) d) Qd(kJ) ( ) 2) ( ) Qd2(kJ) Qd2 mcsCcs(tcs t) mcs : 1 ( ) (kg) Ccs : ( ) (kJ/kgC) tcs : ( ) (C) t : (C) 0.50 kJ/kgC . 3) Qd(kJ) Qd Qd1 Qd2 Qd1: ( ) (kJ) Qd2: ( ) (kJ) e) Qe(kJ) Qe meHlb me : 1 (kg) Hlb: (kJ/kg) 1. Q1(kJ) f) Q1(

8、kJ) Q1 Qa Qb Qc Qd Qe Qa : (kJ) Qb: (kJ) Qc: , (kJ) Qd: (kJ) Qe: (kJ) 2. Q2(kJ) a) , Qf(kJ) 1) Qf1(kJ) Qf1 1 000C m(tm t) C m : (kJ/kgC) tm: (C) t : (C) 2) Qf2(kJ) Qf2 mstC st(t st t) mst: 1 (kg) C st: (kJ/kgC) t st: (C) t : (C) KS L 0008:2012 7 1 ( ) a) , Qf(kJ) ( ) 3) , Qf (kJ) Qf Qf1 Qf2 Qf1: (kJ

9、) Qf2: (kJ) b) Qg(kJ) 1) ( ) Qg1(kJ) Qg1 mcbC cb(tcb t) mcb: 1 ( ) (kg) C cb: ( ) (kJ/kgC) tcb: ( ) (C) t : (C) 2) ( ) Qg2(kJ) Qg2 mcsC cs(t cs t) mcs : 1 ( ) (kg) C cs: ( ) (kJ/kgC) t cs: ( ) (C) t : (C) 0.50 kJ/kgC . 3) Qg (kJ) Qg Qg1 Qg2 Qg1 : ( ) (kJ) Qg2: ( ) (kJ) 2. Q2(kJ) c) Qh(kJ) Qh VaCa(ta

10、 t) Va : 1 (m3N) Ca: (kJ/m3NC) ta: (C) t : (C) 1.30 kJ/m3NC . KS L 0008:2012 8 1 ( ) 2. Q2(kJ) d) Qi(kJ) 1) Qi1(kJ) Qi1 mfG Gg(tg t) mf : 1 (kg m3N) G : 1 kg 1 m3N (m3N) Gg: (kJ/m3NC) tg: (C) t : (C) 1 1.38 kJ/m3NC . 2 . 3 1 kg 1 m3N G(m3N) . i) G (m 0.21) A0 1.867100c 0.7100s0.8100n )CO()CO(7.0867.

11、12+=scG )CO(5.0)O(76.3)N()N(222=m += sohcA 33.387.2689.810010 c : (%) s : (%) n : (%) o : (%) h : (%) m : A0: (m3N/kg) (CO2) : ( .) (%) (CO) : (%) KS L 0008:2012 9 1 ( ) 2. Q2(kJ) d) Qi(kJ) ( ) (O2) : (%) (N2) : (%) 1 m, A0(m3N/kg) G (m3N/kg) . , (%) (CO2)max 15.3 % . )CO()CO(2max2=m 0.2000185.00+=l

12、HA +=1009184.22)1(00hwAmGG lHG000111.10= Hl : (kJ/kg) w : (%) h : (%) G0: (m3N/kg) (CO2) : (%) ii) G G (H2 2CH4 3C2H6 4C3H8 5C4H10) G 1 mA0 0.5(H2 CO C2H6 2C3H8 3C4H10) 100)CO()CO(HC4HC3HC2CHCOCO2104836242+=G)OHC5.6HC5HC5.32CHCO5.0H5.0(CO)(5.0)(O21048362422+=m1HC4HC3HC2CHCOCOCO)()CO(11048362422+ KS

13、L 0008:2012 10 1 ( ) 2. Q2(kJ) d) Qi(kJ) ( ) 62420HC5.3CH2CO5.0H5.0(21.01+=A )OHC5.6HC5210483+ H2 : 1 m3N (m3N) CO : 1 m3N (m3N) CH4: 1 m3N (m3N) C2H6: 1 m3N (m3N) C3H8: 1 m3N (m3N)C4H10: 1 m3N (m3N) O2: 1 m3N (m3N) CO2: 1 m3N (m3N) (O2) : (%) (CO2) : (%) (CO) : (%) m : A0: (m3N/m3N) Hl(kJ/m3N) A0(m

14、3N/m3N) G(m3N/m3N) . 25.0000109.10=lHA Hl 4 000(kJ/m3N) G G0 (m 1)A0 (H2 2CH4 3C2H6 4C3H8 5C4H10) 25.0000114.10+=lHG Hl 4 000(kJ/m3N) G0 : (m3N/m3N) H2: 1 m3N (m3N)CH4: 1 m3N (m3N)C2H6: 1 m3N (m3N)C3H8: 1 m3N (m3N) C4H10: 1 m3N (m3N)KS L 0008:2012 11 1 ( ) 2. Q2(kJ) d) Qi(kJ) ( ) 2) Qi2(kJ) Qi2 mfSg

15、Csg(tg t) mf: 1 (kg m3N) Sg: 1 kg 1 m3N (kg) Csg: (kJ/kgC) tg: (C) t : (C) 1 1.88 kJ/kgC . 2 1 kg 1 m3N Sg(kg) . i) 10091004.2229 hwAZSg+= A : 1 kg (m3N) Z : w : (%) h : (%) ii) +=6242HC3CH2H(4.22184.2229AZSg+83HC4)HC5104A mA0 ssPPPZ=62.0 A : 1 m3N (m3N) Z : H2: 1 m3N (m3N) CH4: 1 m3N (m3N) C2H6: 1

16、m3N (m3N) C3H8: 1 m3N (m3N)C4H10: 1 m3N (m3N) m : A0: (m3N/m3N) : P : (Pa) Ps: (Pa) KS L 0008:2012 12 1 ( ) d) Qi(kJ) ( ) 3) Qi(kJ) Qi Qi1 Qi2 Qi1: (kJ) Qi2: (kJ) e) Qj(kJ) Qj mfG 100)CO(3 050 mf : 1 (kg m3N) G : 1 kg 1 m3N (m3N) (CO) : (%) 33 910 kJ/kg . f) Qk(kJ) Qk (mx my)(I I ) mx : 1 (kg) my: 1

17、 (kg) I : (kJ/kg) I : (kJ/kg) g) Ql(kJ) Ql mw1(tw tw) mw: 1 (kg) tw: (C) tw: (C) 2. Q2(kJ) h) Qm(kJ) Qm Q1 (Qf Qg Qh Qi Qj Qk Ql) Q1: (kJ) Qf: (kJ) Qg: (kJ) Qh: (kJ) Qi: (kJ) Qj: (kJ) Qk: (kJ) Ql: (kJ) KS L 0008:2012 13 1 ( ) h) Qm(kJ) ( ) Qm1(kJ) mmmmQQ= 21Qm2 (hc hr) t A 41.2tch = ( ) 45.1tch = (

18、) tarTTh8.010010088.4440= mm: 1 (t) Qm2: 1 (kJ) hc: (kJ/m2hC) hr: (kJ/m2hC) t: (C) A : (m2) T0: (K) Ta: (K) . 2. Q2(kJ) i) Q2(kJ) Q2 Qf Qg Qh Qi Qj Qk Ql Qm Qf : (kJ) Qg: (kJ) Qh: (kJ) Qi: (kJ) Qj: (kJ) Qk: (kJ) Ql: (kJ) Qm: (kJ) 3. Q3(kJ) a) Qn(kJ) Qn VpaCpa(tpa t) Vpa : 1 (m3N) Cpa: (kJ/ m3NC) tpa

19、: (C) t : (C) 1.30 kJ/m3NC . KS L 0008:2012 14 1 ( ) 3. Q3(kJ) b) Qo(kJ) Qo VcgCcg(tcg t) Vcg : 1 (m3N) Ccg: (kJ/m3NC) tcg: (C) t : (C) 1.38 kJ/m3NC . 4. Q4(kJ) a) 1 QI(kJ) 1) Qp(kJ) Qp mx(Ix I x) mx : 1 (kg) Ix: (kJ/kg) Ix: (kJ/kg) 125 C 2 713 kJ/kg . 2) Qq(kJ) Qq my(Iy Iy) my : 1 (kg) Iy: (kJ/kg) Iy: (kJ/kg) 550 C 3 596 kJ/kg . 3) Qr(kJ) Qr mclqp mcl : 1 (kg) qp: 1 kg (kJ/kg) 1 088 kJ/kg . 4) Qs(kJ) Qs 1 000G m(tm tm) KS L 0008:2012 15 1 ( ) a) 1 QI(kJ) ( ) G m : (kJ/kgC) tm: (C) tm: (C) 5) 1 QI(kJ) QI Qp Qq Qr Qs Qp :

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