1、 KS M ISO 3668 KSKSKSKS SKSKSKS KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS KS M ISO 3668 :2007 (2012 ) 2007 9 28 http:/www.kats.go.krKS M ISO 3668:2007 : ( ) ( ) LH () () KCC ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2002 1 14 : 2007 9 28 : 2012 12 20 : 20120740 : ( 02-509-7270) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS M ISO 36
2、68:2007 (2012 ) Paints and varnishes Visual comparison of the colour of paints 1998 2 ISO 3668, Paints and varnishesVisual comparison of the colour of paints , . 1 ( ) . (, ) . 2 . . KS M ISO 1513, KS M ISO 1514, KS M ISO 2808, KS M ISO 3270, KS M ISO 77241, 1: KS M ISO 77242, 2: KS M ISO 77243, 3:
3、ISO 1512, CIE 51:1981, CIE 15.2:1986, 3 (viewing) ( ) . , , (hue, chroma and lightness) . (metamerism) . 4 KS M ISO 3668:2007 , . A . 5 5.1 . , . , . 5.2 , . . 2 000 lx . . 5.3 , CIE D65 CIE A . . CIE 51 . BC (CIELAB) . 1 0004 000 lx . . L * 4555 (a * b * 1.0 .) . (mainly light colors) (near-white c
4、olors) L * 65 . L * 25 . L * , a * b * CIELAB (KS M ISO 77241 ). , (luminance) . (diffusing screen) . . 2 KS M ISO 3668:2007 . 6 (observer) . . , (Farnsworth) 100 (hue) (anomaloscope) . , . , 40 . . , . (bright) (saturated) , . . . 7 7.1 150 mm100 mm . , , (glazed) , KS M ISO 1514 . 10 . 10 . 1 . 1
5、cm cmcm 30 5.45.4 50 8.78.7 70 12.312.3 90 15.815.8 7.2 . , . 3 KS M ISO 3668:2007 7.3 KS M ISO 1514 . , . , . . (substrate) . (chart) . 7.4 , ( ) KS M ISO 3270 16 . 7.5 KS M ISO 2808 ( m) . 8 8.1 8.1.1 , . (daylight) , . , . 8.1.2 , . ( ) . CIE D65 . (incandescent) . CIE A . , . 8.1.3 , B . . B . 8
6、.2 (5.2 ) (5.3) . 500 mm . . 4 KS M ISO 3668:2007 . . . a) . , . , . , B DH:3ye, DL:2 DC:1 . DH, DL DC . b) 45 . 8.2 a) . 8.3 , CIE D65 . 9 , , (metamerism) ( C ). , , . . (D65) (A) . , CIE D65 A KS M ISO 77241 KS M ISO 77242 , KS M ISO 77243 . 10 . a) b) c) A d) c) e) , f) , g) B (8.1.3 ) 5 KS M IS
7、O 3668:2007 h) , , . i) j) () 6 KS M ISO 3668:2007 A () . , . a) , b) c) ( ) d) ( m) KS M ISO 2808 , , (hide) e) , 7 KS M ISO 3668:2007 B () B.1 a 0 . 1 . . 2 . . 3 . 4 . 5 . aKS M ISO 46281, , : . (hue difference) :DH() :05: (ye, y), (gr, g), (re, r), (bl, b) :DH:5ye( 5 .) (chroma difference) :DC()
8、 :05:() () :DC:2( 2 .) (lightness difference) :DH() :05:() () :DL:2( 2 .) 8 KS M ISO 3668:2007 9 C () , “ (spectral match)” . , “ (metameric)” . , . . . . , . , . , TL84 . ( ) , . , . 153787 1 145 3(16) (02)26240114 (02)26240148 http:/ KS M ISO 3668 :2007KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS SKS KSKS SKSKS KSKSKS Paints and varnishes Visual comparison of the colour of paints ICS 87.040 Korean Agency for Technology and Standards http:/www.kats.go.kr