1、 KSKSKSKSKSKSKSK KSKSKS KSKSK KSKS KSK KS KS V 7472 KS V 7472:2012 2012 10 25 http:/www.kats.go.krKS V 7472:2012 ： ( ) ( ) () () () ( ) : IMO GBS () () () () () () ()STX () : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) ： ：2012 10 25 2012-0557 ： ：IMO GBS ( 02-509-7274) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . KS V 7472:2012
2、i 1 1 2 1 3 .1 4 .2 5 3 5.1 .4 5.2 4 5.3 10 6 / 13 6.1 13 6.2 14 15 KS V 7472:2012 .16 KS V 7472:2012 Guidelines on approval of risk-based ship design 1 . 2 . . ( ) . KS A ISO/IEC GUIDE 51, KS V 7471, IMO MSC/Circ.1023 and MEPC/Circ.392, “Guidelines for FSA for use in the IMO rule-making process”, A
3、pr. 2002 IMO MSC 86/5/3, “Guidelines on approval of risk-based ship design”, Feb. 2009 3 . 3.1 (functional requirement) 3.2 (low-level safety) . , , , 3.3 (verification of design safety) . , , . 3.4 (verification of design validity) . KS V 7472:2012 2 . 3.5 (design team) , , , , , 3.6 (approval team
4、) . , . 3.7 (safety requirement) 3.8 (risk-based ship design) 3.9 (approval on risk-based ship design) . 3.10 (high-level safety) . ( ) 4 4.1 FSA (Formal Safety Assessment) 4.2 FMECA (Failure Modes, Effects, and Criticality Analysis) , 4.3 HAZID (Hazard Identification) 4.4 HAZOP (Hazard and Operabil
5、ity) KS V 7472:2012 3 4.5 FTA (Fault Tree Analysis) 4.6 ETA (Event Tree Analysis) 5 , 1 2 . 1 2 a) , , , . , . b) . . c) , , , , , . d) , , 2 . KS V 7472:2012 4 2 5.1 , . a) , , . b) , . , . , . c) , . d) . 5.2 , 3 . KS V 7472:2012 5 3 5.2.1 5.2.1.1 (basic design) . . , , , , , , , . 5.2.1.2 , . 5.2
6、1.3 , , , , , , ( ) , , . 5.2.1.4 / / . 5.2.1.5 , . . 5.2.2 5.2.2.1 , 1 (novelty) . KS V 7472:2012 6 1 (novelty) 1 2 3 4 ( ) - 5 ( ) 6 ( ) 6 / / 1 . 1 2 3 . 2 3 4 2 1 , , . , / / . 3 2, 3 1 4 , . , . . 4 4 , / / . 5 - . 6 , , . 7 . KS V 7472:2012 7 5.2.2.2 / / , . 5.2.2.3 . . 5.2.2.4 . 5.2.3 5.2.3.
7、1 . 5.2.3.2 . . a) b) ( ) c) ( ) d) , , , ( ) e) ( ) f) , 5.2.3.3 . , . 5.2.3.4 . a) b) c) d) e) / / f) / / g) h) 5.2.3.5 , , . 5.2.3.6 , , . 5.2.3.7 , . KS V 7472:2012 8 5.2.3.8 . 5.2.3.9 / / , ( , , , ) . ( ) , . 5.2.4 5.2.4.1 , , , , , . 5.2.4.2 , , , . 5.2.4.3 (HAZID) . FSA, FMECA, HAZOP, FTA, E
8、TA . 5.2.4.4 . , ( ) . . 4 . 4 5.2.4.5 . KS V 7472:2012 9 . . 5.2.4.6 . a) , b) , c) d) , , , e) f) g) , , , h) , 5.2.4.7 . 5.2.5 5.2.5.1 . a) b) ( , IMO FSA ) c) d) e) f) , 5.2.5.2 . 5.2.5.3 . 5.2.5.4 , . 5.2.5.5 , , , . 5.2.6 5.2.6.1 . . 5.2.6.2 . a) KS V 7472:2012 10 b) c) d) e) 5.2.6.3 . 5.2.6.4
9、 . 5.3 , 5 . 5 5.3.1 5.3.1.1 (detail design) , , . , . , , , , . 5.3.1.2 . 5.3.1.3 . , , , , , , , , , . 5.3.2 5.3.2.1 , , , KS V 7472:2012 11 . 5.3.2.2 . , , . 5.3.2.3 . , , . 5.3.2.4 , , , , . 5.3.3 5.3.3.1 , , , , , , . 5.3.3.2 . . 5.3.3.3 , . 5.3.4 5.3.4.1 , , . 5.3.4.2 , , , . a) b) c) d) e) f) 5.3.4.3 , . a) , , b) , KS V 7472:2012 12 5.3.5 5.3.5.1 (survey requirement) , , , , , . 5.3.5.2 , , , , . 5.3.5.3 , . a) / / b) , , c) ( ) d) ( ) e) f) g) 5.3.5.4 , . 5.3.5.5 . , , , , . 5.3.5.6 ( , , , ) . , . 5.3.5.7 , , .
