[考研类试卷]考研英语(短文写作)模拟试卷127及答案与解析.doc

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1、考研英语(短文写作)模拟试卷 127 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 On Hunting Jobs with Fake Diplomas论使用假文凭求职A.Title: On Hunting Jobs with Fake DiplomasB.Word limit: 160-200 words (not including the given opening sentence)C.Your composition sh

2、ould be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence: “Nowadays reports can be heard that some people use fake diplomas in their job hunting.“OUTLINE:1.The phenomenon of some people using fake diplomas in their job hunting2.The reasons for this phenomenon3.Ways to deal

3、 with it2 My View on Cyber Manhunt人肉搜索之我见A.Title: My View on Cyber ManhuntB. Word limit: 160-200 words (not including the given opening sentence)C.Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence: “Cyber manhunt is a new phenomenon on the Interne

4、t.“OUTLINE:1.Peoples different views on cyber manhunt2.My opinion3.Making a conclusion3 On Flash Marriage关于闪婚A.Tide: On Flash MarriageB.Word limit: 160200 words (not including the given opening sentence)C.Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening s

5、entence: “As the pace of life nowadays is increasingly fast, flash marriage has also become a tendency.“OUTLINE:1.The problem of flash marriage2.My opinion3.Making a conclusion4 Study Home or Abroad?在国内上学还是出国留学?A.Title: Study Home or Abroad?B.Word limit: 160-200 words (not including the given openin

6、g sentence)C.Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence: “Nowadays more and more students choose to study in such developed countries as the U.S.A., the U.K., France, etc.“OUTUNE:1.The phenomenon that more and more students choose to study

7、abroad2.Peoples different views on this phenomenon3.My opinion5 On Living the SOHO Lifestyle论在家办公A.Title: On Living the SOHO LifestyleB.Word limit: 160-200 words (not including the given opening sentence)C.Your composition should he based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening

8、sentence: “With the advancement of society, SOHO, referring to working at home by utilizing modern facilities, has emerged and is thriving, accompanied by controversies.“OUTLINE:1.The emergence of SOHO and its controversies2.Peoples different views on it3.My opinion考研英语(短文写作)模拟试卷 127 答案与解析Part BDire

9、ctions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 Nowadays reports can be heard that some people use fake diplomas in their job hunting. Undoubtedly, this phenomenon has aroused enormous concerns. People start to look into its causes and finally find out

10、 two main factors that result in the use of fake diplomas.The first one is that many employers are too obsessed with diplomas. To be more specific, they tend to believe more in the diplomas job seekers hold rather than these peoples actual abilities and skills. In their eyes, diplomas decide everyth

11、ing, which makes people believe that a person with a diploma granted by a top university has more advantages over those who are without such diplomas. The other factor can be found in job hunters who use fake diplomas. These people usually didnt receive higher education. They tend to hold fluke mind

12、 and think that a fake diploma will assure them of ideal jobs without being caught.However, diplomas dont mean everything. What matters most is the comprehensive quality and practical abilities of an employee. In order to address this issue, I think society should have a more proper recognition of d

13、iplomas. Besides, efforts should be made to improve peoples integrity in job hunting.【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文,讨论使用假文凭求职这一现象。文章内容可安排如下:第一段概述使用假文凭找工作的现象已引起广大关注。第二段探讨求职者使用假文凭的原因:企业过于看重学历;某些求职者心存侥幸。第三段针对打击假文凭。提出解决方案:应正确认识文凭及提高个人诚信素养。【知识模块】 短文写作2 【正确答案】 Cyber manhunt is a new phenomenon on the Internet. Some peop

14、le consider it beneficial to our society, while others object to it, claiming that it brings many problems to us, such as invasion of privacy.Personally speaking, I agree with the former. On the one hand, cyber manhunt helps to prevent people from doing something immoral. Once what you did is immora

15、l, it can be exposed to the public online. And millions of people may pay attention to you and want to dig out everything about you, which can be unbearable for those who want to do something immoral. On the other hand, cyber manhunt, as a special search engine which uses participation of the Intern

16、et users to provide, filter and finally find out the requested information, can contribute to tracking and catching the criminals with the united efforts of netizens, and finally help the police solve the case quickly.From what has been discussed above, we can come to the conclusion that cyber manhu

17、nt is one of the many merits of the Internet. It is beneficial to both the individuals and the whole society if we use it appropriately.【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文,要求对“人肉搜索”发表看法。文章内容可安排如下:第一段点明人肉搜索是网络新现象,并指出人们对此现象看法不一。第二段阐述自己支持的态度,并从两个方面进行论证:人肉搜索可防止人们做出不道德行为:有助于警察抓捕罪犯。快速破案。第三段总结全文:人肉搜索对个人和社会都有利。【知识模块】 短文写作3 【正确

18、答案】 As the pace of life nowadays is increasingly fast, flash marriage has also become a tendency. Some young people simply choose to get married soon after starting a relationship. But at the same time divorce rate rises up quickly since they havent known their spouse well enough before marriage.In

19、my view, flash marriage is an irresponsible and potentially problematic act. More often than not, it is built on passion, impulse and curiosity, which is absolutely lack of consideration. Marriage is a lifetime issue of two persons. Before you decide that you want to be with each other “till death d

20、o them apart“, there are many things that have to be worked out: Are you absolutely committed to each other? Would you really get along well? What would the life be like after marriage? If these questions are not made clear, the marriage might become vulnerable. No one should make the decision of ma

21、rriage so hastily without knowing your future life partner well; otherwise, you may be regretful.In a word, a mature marriage should be built on long-lasting love, mutual understanding, trust and support. To hastily enter into a lightening marriage is apparently irresponsible and may cause lots of p

22、roblems for the flash-married couple.【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文,讨论闪婚的话题。文章内容可安排如下:第一段引出闪婚话题,指出人们在闪婚的同时,离婚率也在上升。第二段发表自己的看法:闪婚是不负责任的行为,且问题多多。第三段作总结,阐明成熟的婚姻应建立在长久的感情、相互的了解、信任和支持上。【知识模块】 短文写作4 【正确答案】 Nowadays more and more students choose to study in such developed countries as the U.SA, the U.K., and France. Conc

23、erning this phenomenon, different people hold different views.Many people think that it is advisable to study abroad, as studying abroad can serve as a platform for overseas learners to lead a life independently and enable them to grasp advanced knowledge in developed countries. Besides, many domest

24、ic enterprises are willing to provide preferential treatment to those with overseas learning experience, which means more job opportunities. On the contrary, others believe that studying home does more good to students in that many domestic universities nowadays are as advanced as foreign ones and c

25、an ensure the quality of their graduates. Moreover, they emphasize that when studying in ones own country, students can gain more insights into the ongoing economic and social situation, which adds more weight to them in their job hunting.In my view, it is not where we go studying but what we learn

26、that matters. As long as students are provided with an access to more knowledge and valuable experiences, the place where they go studying doesnt really matter.【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文,要求对“在国内上学还是出国留学”发表看法。文章内容可安排如下:第一段描述留学热潮,并指出人们对此看法不一。第二段详细阐述人们的两种不同看法。第三段提出“我”的看法:只要能学到东西。在哪学习并不重要。【知识模块】 短文写作5 【正确答案】 With

27、the advancement of society, SOHO, referring to working at home by utilizing modem facilities, has emerged and is thriving, accompanied by controversies.Some people advocate such lifestyle, as it is much more flexible and time-saving. People can arrange the time as they please and dont have to spend

28、any time on the road. Apart from that, people might get more inspirations in their work in a relaxing atmosphere Whats more, it would help step up the progress of modern technology, as demand usually stimulates innovation. The invention of videoconference facilities is a typical example in this aspe

29、ct. However, others hold a different view. They say that people may have difficulties in concentrating themselves on work if they are in a casual and loose environment, thus reducing the working efficiency. Besides, working at home means that face-to-face communication and interaction between collea

30、gues would diminish, which may widen interpersonal distance and lead to an increasingly indifferent society.In my eyes, SOHO lifestyle is longed for by most of us. However, due to different natures of various jobs, only a small number of people, such as writers, have the chance to enjoy it.【试题解析】 本文是一篇议论文,要求对 SOHO 这种生活方式进行讨论。文章内容可安排如下:第一段指出 SOHO 生活方式的出现,以及与之相伴的争议。第二段阐述人们对 SOHO 现象的不同看法:有些人因它的灵活和节约时间而大力提倡,而有些人则认为它降低工作效率,更加恶化人际关系。第三段发表自己的看法:大多数人希望过 SOHO 式生活,但能做到的人很少。【知识模块】 短文写作

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