1、国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 58（无答案）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What is important for them to do?（A）Carry out instructions.（B） Experience.（C） Practice together.2 Who wanted to borrow the camera?（A）Mary.（B） Jane.（C） Alice.3 Where are
2、the two speakers?（A）In a restaurant.（B） On a farm.（C） At the mans home.4 Which shirt does the man want to buy?（A）The red one.（B） The green one.（C） The brown one.5 Which of the following can we know from the dialogue?（A）The woman is going to have a trip this summer vacation.（B） The woman is going to
3、stay at home this summer vacation.（C） The woman hasnt decided how to spend the summer vacation.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6 How does the woman play tennis?（A）She plays it very well.（B） She begins to pla
4、y it.（C） She doesnt play it very well.7 When will the man and the woman play tennis?（A）Eight oclock.（B） Nine oclock.（C） Ten oclock.8 What does the man want?（A）A cup.（B） A taxi.（C） A car.9 What is the address given by the man?（A）1120, East 31st Street.（B） 1120, East 32nd Street.（C） 1220, East 30th St
5、reet.10 Did the man have a had headache?（A）Yes, he did.（B） No, he didnt.（C） We are not sure.11 According to the doctor, why was the man not feeling well?（A）He had caught a very bad cold.（B） He had eaten some unripe bananas.（C） He had worked too hard recently.12 How many times should the man take the
6、 medicine every day?（A）Once a day.（B） Twice a day.（C） Three times a day.13 Who has seen the new car?（A）The man.（B） The woman.（C） Ted Green.14 Where did the man see Teds new ear?（A）On the way to a shop.（B） In Teds house.（C） When he drove to a store.15 Why did Ted and Grace invite their friends to the
7、ir house?（A）They wanted them to see their new car.（B） They wanted to see the children.（C） They wanted to show them the movies which had been taken when they visited China.16 Who will stay at home?（A）Ted and Grace.（B） The mans children.（C） It wasnt mentioned.17 What has she bought today?（A）Vegetables
8、, meat and drinks.（B） Fruit, poultry and drinks.（C） Fruit, vegetables and drinks.18 Why is Lily sitting in the trolley?（A）Her mother has bought too many things.（B） Her mother wants to talk to Mrs. Bell.（C） She is too heavy for her mother to carry.19 What is Lily doing while Mrs. Bell and Mrs. Young
9、are talking?（A）She hides a bottle of whisky in Mrs. Bells handbag.（B） She is playing with a bottle of whiskey.（C） She is playing with the things her mother has bought.20 Does Mrs. Bell know why the bottle of whisky is in her bag?（A）Yes, she does.（B） It doesnt say.（C） No, she doesnt.单项填空21 It is nece
10、ssary that a student _ his lesson before coming to class.（A）will prepare（B） prepares（C） must prepare（D）prepare22 He is wet to the skin. It _ heavily.（A）must be raining（B） must rain（C） may be raining（D）must have rained23 The teacher asked his students what oil was _.（A）made of（B） made by（C） made up o
11、f（D）made from24 He had two houses. He lived with his wife and child in the outer house, _ was comfortable and clean.（A）which（B） that（C） it（D）where25 No matter what you say, I shall _ my own opinion.（A）insist on（B） keep up（C） carry out（D）stick to26 Toms score on the English test is the lowest in his
12、class; he _ have studied very hard.（A）may（B） must（C） should（D）can27 Hes unlucky, and hes always suffering _ luck one after another.（A）a sick（B） sick（C） an ill（D）ill28 When we got to the museum, we found it _ with people.（A）crowding（B） has crowded（C） crowded（D）had crowded29 Mr. Smith has two daughter
13、s, _ are famous singers.（A）both they（B） both of them（C） they both（D）both of whom30 _ he comes, we wont be able to go.（A）Without（B） Unless（C） That（D）Because31 _ right at the traffic lights, you will see a red building.（A）Turn（B） To turn（C） Turning（D）If turned32 - Im sorry to have shouted at you. I di
14、dnt mean to be so rude.-You were very angry. Anyway, _.（A）youre welcome（B） thats right（C） it doesnt matter（D）Im sorry about that33 They believe that the spirit stays with the body for three days. _ someone always stays with the dead person.（A）so during this time（B） so during which（C） during this tim
15、e（D）so when34 - How often do you go to see your parents?- _.（A）In no time（B） After a while（C） In a short time（D）From time to time35 - Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.- _.（A）I dont（B） I wont（C） I cant（D）I havent完形填空36 If your mother wants to tell you something, she uses 【B1】 . Birds
16、 can not 【B2】 as we do. But some birds can make sounds to 【B3 】 their young of danger. They have their own 【B4 】 to make the young birds do 【B5】 things.The jackdaw(寒鸦)is a kind of blackbird that 【B6】 in Europe. Jackdaws live together 【B7】 flocks (群). Young jackdaws do not know their 【B8 】 When an ol
17、der jackdaw 【B9】 a dog, it makes a 【B10】 rattling (咯咯响的)sound. The younger birds know this sound means an enemy is 【B11】 . The sound warns them and 【B12】 them to know their enemies.If a young jackdaw is in a 【B13】 place, a jackdaw parent flies 【B14】 him from behind. The parent bird flies low over th
18、e young birds back. The parents tail feathers move quickly from side 【B15】 side. It is trying to say,“ 【B16】 me.“At the same time, the parent calls 【B17】 , “Key-aw, key-aw.“ The parents means, “Fly 【B18 】 with me.“ The young bird then follows the older one home.Young jackdaws do not have to learn 【B
19、19】 certain sounds mean. They know the 【B20 】 of these sounds from the time they hatch.36 【B1 】（A）sound（B） whistle（C） signs（D）words37 【B2 】（A）talk（B） say（C） tell（D）shout38 【B3 】（A）warn（B） enjoy（C） like（D）call39 【B4 】（A）expressions（B） sentences（C） ways（D）theory40 【B5 】（A）important（B） certain（C） inter
20、esting（D）difficult41 【B6 】（A）remains（B） stays（C） flies（D）lives42 【B7 】（A）on（B） by（C） with（D）in43 【B8 】（A）friends（B） enemies（C） partners（D）brother44 【B9 】（A）sees（B） looks（C） searches（D）fights45 【B10 】（A）low（B） small（C） loud（D）little46 【B11 】（A）dead（B） far（C） gone（D）nearby47 【B12 】（A）teaches（B） gives（
21、C） learns（D）forces48 【B13 】（A）safe（B） nice（C） good（D）dangerous49 【B14 】（A）over（B） into（C） away（D）off50 【B15 】（A）in（B） on（C） with（D）to51 【B16 】（A）Follow（B） Leave（C） Learn（D）Fly52 【B17 】（A）on（B） at（C） in（D）out53 【B18 】（A）out（B） away（C） home（D）low54 【B19 】（A）how（B） what（C） which（D）why55 【B20 】（A）meanin
22、g（B） sign（C） design（D）advice短文理解56 Our surroundings are being polluted faster than ever and it seems that people cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man made materials.What can explain and s
23、ettle this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man by his desire for a modem way of life. We make “increasing industrialization“ our first aim. So we can often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant(不断的
24、) flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the achievements of our modem society. But as our technological(技术的) achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.Isnt it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are goingand why? It makes
25、one think of the story about the pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker(扩音器): “Ive some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we were making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we are lost and dont know where were going.“ The sad fact is that this beco
26、mes a true story when speaking of our modem society.56 Man cannot prevent the world from being polluted because _.（A）people use too many man-made materials（B） the pupulation of the world is increasing faster（C） we are producing more cars, trucks and buses（D）we have more and more industry57 According
27、 to the passage, what does man care most among the following?（A）Clean air.（B） Health.（C） Industry.（D）The future of the children58 What does the writer really want to say in the passage?（A）As industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.（B） Its time we did something to reduce pollution.（
28、C） We should control the speed of the development to stop pollution.（D）With the development of technology, pollution has become a serious problem.59 Sam and Joe were astronauts(宇航员). There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts knew there was only a small chance of coming
29、 back alive. Sam and Joe, however, thought it would be exciting though a little dangerous. Were the best men for the job, they said to the boss. There may be problems, but we can find the answers. Theyre the last people Id trust, thought the boss. But all the other astronauts have refused to go.Once
30、 they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again no answer came. Then he hit the door as hard as he could
31、and finally a voice said, “Whos there?“ “Its me! Who else could it be?“ shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again!59 Most of the astronauts were unwilling to go on the trip because（A）there was little chance of being selected（B） they
32、 werent experienced enough（C） they thought they might get killed（D）it wasnt exciting enough60 Why were Sam and Joe chosen?（A）The boss wanted them to get more experience.（B） The boss trusted them more than anyone else.（C） They were the last people who wanted to go.（D）They were the only men who offere
33、d to go.61 What did Sam and Joe think the trip would be like?（A）There would be serious problems.（B） There wouldnt be any danger.（C） It wouldnt be exciting.（D）It would be exciting.62 Joe didnt want to work with Sam again probably because he thought Sam _.（A）was very slow and possibly deaf（B） didnt kn
34、ow how to operate the door（C） was less experienced than he was（D）didnt know how to do repairs63 Nowadays more than half of ail Americans eat more than half of their meals away from home. This new American way of eating has given rise to the rapid development of the fast food industry. The reason is
35、that they are fast, filling, cheap, tasty and attractive to people.However, many of these fast foods have been attacked by scientists. The main problem with most fast food meals is that theyre not nutritionally balanced. Those of chicken or beef usually contain more than enough protein for a person
36、in one meal. They tend to supply you with too much fat and sugar but too little vitamins and iron. Pizza, a well-balanced fast food, however, is especially high in salt content, a factor for developing high blood pressure. And potatoes are a nutritious food, but when fried in fat they also become a
37、high-fat food. Fast food meals also sadly lack of vegetables and fruit. Thus it is good to eat vegetables and fruit at your other meals on the days when you eat fast food.63 There are many reasons why Americans like fast food EXCEPT that _.（A）fast food is very cheap（B） fast food is very delicious（C）
38、 only a little of fast food makes you feel full（D）fast food is nutritionally balanced64 Which of the following statements about fast food is tree according to the passage?（A）Fast food is nutritionally balanced.（B） Fast food can supply you enough protein and vitamins.（C） Fast food prevents people fro
39、m being over-weight.（D）Fast food provides people more than enough sugar and salt.65 What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?（A）Fast food can develop many illnesses.（B） Fast food meals are not nutritionally balanced.（C） Fast food meals lack of vegetables and fruit.（D）Fast food contains too much
40、 sugar.66 A possible nutritionally balanced meal at home may consist of（A）beef and chicken（B） chicken and vegetable（C） fried potatoes and pork（D）vegetable and fruit67 No other capital in Europe has more charm(迷人) or a richer past than Vienna, the capital of Austria. Green woods, mountains, and the l
41、arge Danube River give the city beautiful surroundings.Vienna has more than 1 600 000 people. Almost one-fourth of all the people of Austria live there. Vienna is sometimes called “a city without a country“. It is so big that it does not seem to be suitable (适合的) in so small a country as Austria.Vie
42、nna was a center of science and art and music, too. Many great musicians lived there. It had the name of being a city of spirits, partly because of the dance music and operettas(轻歌剧) written by Viennese musicians.After World War I, Vienna found itself the capital of a rather poor country of less tha
43、n 7 000 000 people. World War made Vienna even worse than it was before. Since 1955, however, Vienna has been fast regaining its past greatness.67 Vienna is a city which is _.（A）the most beautiful city in Europe（B） so big that it doesnt belong to Austria（C） the richest capital in Europe now（D）a smal
44、l capital of a large country68 According to the passage, Vienna was once a center of _.（A）traffic（B） trade and science（C） art and music（D）BandC69 Vienna was a rich city _.（A）before 1955（B） before World War（C） after World War （D）during World War 70 Which of the following is true?（A）To understand Vien
45、na, one must know its trade.（B） After World War I , about 7 000 000 people lived in Vienna.（C） Green woods, mountains and a large river surround Vienna and make it a beautiful city.（D）Vienna musicians did little to make Vienna a city of spirits.71 Recent fires have destroyed much of Indonesian fores
46、ts and pose the latest threat to the survival of the endangered orangutans. Thirty orangutans fleeing their burning forest home have been killed by villagers, who see the animals as crop raiders(掠夺者). Orangutan mothers have been killed so that their young can be captured and sold into the illegal(非法
47、的)wildlife pet trade. Orangutan experts continue to receive orangutan infants whose mothers have been killed while searching for food in plantations and fields.The fires, caused by drought and coupled with fire-setting methods to clear forests, have destroyed more than two million acres. When fire g
48、ets into the rain forests layer of dry peat(泥炭), it can bum slowly off and on for months or years after the original fire. These fires continue until heavy rainfall soaks the peat through and through. Orangutans once numbered in the hundreds of thousands, but their population has dropped to roughly
49、25 000 due to fire, the destruction of forests from falling trees for timber and agriculture, and losses linked to the live-animal trade. Before the fires, only two percent of the orangutans original habitat remained, and now, their habitat has become even smaller.71 Which of the following is NOT a reason for the decreasing of orangutans in Indonesia?（A）The forests have been burned to get land for agriculture.（B）
