1、2016 年天津市津南区教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）真题试卷（无答案）Vocabulary and Structure1 In China,_private cars is getting to be_popular means of transportation.（A）the; a（B） /; a（C） the; the（D）/; the2 Sorry, I m late. That s OK. You re here that s what_.（A）does（B） works（C） stays（D）counts3 The weather is too cold_November this
2、year in Changsha. It was_when I came here years ago.（A）for; colder（B） in; cold（C） in; hot（D）for; hotter4 Why don t you bring_to his attention that you re too busy to do it?（A）this（B） that（C） what（D）it5 They didn t accept my invitation at first, but I_persuade them at last.（A）could（B） was able to（C）
3、might（D）can6 Im sorry I didnt do a good job. Never mind._, you have tried your best.（A）Above all（B） In all（C） At all（D）After all7 We consider it important that every citizen_good manners.（A）has（B） should be（C） have（D）is8 After hours drive, they reached_they thought was the place they d been dreaming
4、 of.（A）that（B） where（C） what（D）which9 But not all pretended deeds have to fall short of their normal function in order to_ their communication purpose.（A）serve（B） succeed（C） complete（D）accomplish10 Next summer after taking the national entrance examination,_ Ill stay in Hainan Island, will surely be
5、 an exciting holiday.（A）when（B） which（C） that（D）where11 What do you think of the performance of Mike Learns to Rock, the Denmark band? I can t help_it. I got_whenever I watched it!（A）to love; exciting（B） to love; excited（C） loving; exciting（D）loving; excited12 Remember the first time we met, John? E
6、xactly. You_in the library.（A）were reading（B） had read（C） have read（D）read13 Nearly a month had gone by_they showed some sign of giving up the price for which they had held out.（A）until（B） while（C） before（D）so that14 _work in future? I have no idea.（A）Where do you think will people（B） Where do you t
7、hink people will（C） Do you think where will people（D）Do you think where do people15 What are you doing this weekend? I haven t decided yet._? Well, I thought we could have another family party.（A）What（B） All right（C） Why（D）PardonReading Comprehension15 Do you have any idea what you would like to be
8、and do after graduation? A lot of people dont begin thinking about careers until they reach junior or senior year, which, in my opinion, is too late. When people are trying to decide what they want to do, it helps to know something they love.Ever since I was little, Ive always been doing someones ha
9、ir, make-up or nails, starting with Barbie dolls and progressing to humans. Over the years my family has really inspired me to do this and now I fix friends and family members hair for weddings, dances and other big events.I have been thinking about what I would like to do for a career since middle
10、school. I did some research and discovered that I might really enjoy being a cosmetologist, so I went to my hair stylist and asked her lots of questions about what it takes to reach her level and what she would recommend I do. I considered her advice and then did more research.I used Aveda s website
11、 to get information on the Aveda Institute and what type of credit (贷款) I would need from high school to apply. I found their institute has three parts: theoretical knowledge, practical experience, and professional business-building skills. For the past few years, I have been looking at Aveda in mor
12、e and more detail. This school not only offers cosmetology, but also massage therapy. I grew up in Minnesota (美国中北部的一个州), so I plan to apply to the institute in Minneapolis that several people have highly recommended. It helps students become “future industry leaders in hair care, skin care, makeup
13、and total body wellness“. It is affordable and everyone there is friendly and understanding.Having done the groundwork and thinking about what Id like to do after high school, I know that I will definitely pursue my dream of becoming a cosmetologist.16 After reading the text, we can infer the author
14、 is interested in_.（A）traveling abroad（B） service business（C） social activities（D）acting on the stage17 Why does the author think it s too late for people to start thinking about careers in junior or senior year?（A）Because he/she began to think about them when very young.（B） Because many people are
15、too old to learn.（C） Because a lot of people cant grasp the opportunity.（D）Because many people have little they love.18 We know from the text that a cosmetologist is_.（A）a chemist working at college（B） a person who works in the institute（C） a doctor in a hospital（D）a person doing all types of body c
16、are for people19 The author plans to apply to the institute in Minneapolis NOT because_.（A）the people there are good to others（B） some people advise him/her to do so（C） the institute is free of charge（D）the institute is helpful to his/her future20 The author of the text may be a_.（A）married person（B
17、） middle school student（C） college student（D）a teacher20 People have smoked cigarettes for a long time now. The tobacco which is used to make cigarettes was first grown in what is now part of the United States. Christopher Columbus, who discovered America, saw the Indians smoking. Soon the dried lea
18、ves were transported to Europe. In the late 1800s, the Turks made cigarettes popular.Cigarette smoke contains at least two harmful substances, tar and nicotine. Tar, which forms as the tobacco burns, damages the lungs and therefore affects breathing. Nicotine, which is found in the leaves, causes th
19、e heart to beat faster and increases the breathing rate. Nicotine in large can kill a person by stopping a person s breathing muscles. Smokers usually take in small amounts that the body can quickly break down.Nicotine can make new smokers feel dizzy (头晕) or sick to their stomachs. The heart rate fo
20、r young smokers increases 2 to 3 beats per minute. Nicotine also lowers skin temperature and reduces blood flow in the legs and feet. It plays an important role in increasing smokers risk of heart disease and stroke.Smoking cigarettes is dangerous. Cigarette smoking was the cause of lung cancer and
21、several other deadly diseases.21 Tobacco first appeared in_.（A）Asia（B） Africa（C） Europe（D）America22 What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?（A）To tell us the bad effects caused by smoking cigarettes.（B） To introduce the history of smoking.（C） To let us know what the cigarettes are made from.
22、（D）To tell the readers that Columbus found the Indians smoking. 23 _doesn t make one s heart beat as usual.（A）Tar（B） Nicotine（C） Lung disease（D）Leave24 The following effects are caused by Nicotine EXCEPT that_.（A）it can make new smokers feel dizzy or sick to their stomachs（B） it lowers skin temperat
23、ure（C） it causes the heart to beat less fast（D）nicotine will probably kill a person if a smoker takes in too much of it.25 What s the main idea of this passage?（A）Where did cigarettes come from?（B） The effect of smoking on your body.（C） How to smoke is healthy?（D）Who is the first smoker?25 To learn
24、an instrument such as the violin or accordion (手风琴) takes years. The job opportunities for musicians are scarce and competition is fierce. Then why are more people than ever before paying a lot of good cash to get their children the best music teaching they can afford?The secret lies in the influenc
25、e of music on the whole person. It has been found that learning a musical instrument actually increases a person s IQ over time. Different instruments and different types of music have varying effect, with classical music and the string family coming out on top, potentially increasing your IQ by up
26、to 12 points!When is a good time to start learning music? Experts have found that even the fetus (胎儿) can benefit from listening to classical music. Surround yourself and your family with good music from the first. The Suzuki Piano Method teaches children from the age of 3 years piano, with two less
27、ons per week. From preschool, children can learn to read music and play from sheet music. Progress in learning your instrument is directly proportional (成比例的) to the amount of practicing.Is there such a thing as an unmusical child? Shinichi Suzuki proposes that music is the native home language of a
28、ll human beings and therefore nobody can be “unmusical“. Of course there are exceptional talents, compared to which others may seem to be slower learners.Is there any benefit for adults in starting an instrument? Apart from the purely relaxing aspect, yes. Learning an instrument can earn even adults
29、 additional IQ points, and as an added benefit in improves your health by reducing your stress levels. Your social life may benefit too, if you are prepared to come out of your box and join occasions such as Ceilidhs (musical get-togethers) or arrange house concerts. It has been established that peo
30、ple who play instruments tend to be more emotionally balanced and more patient with themselves, others and life in general.So go ahead, sign up for that amateur orchestra, dust off your old trombone (长号) or take your first real six-string down from the attic (阁楼); get out there and play!26 Playing w
31、hich of the following musical instruments can help increase a persons IQ most?（A）The piano.（B） The violin.（C） The trombone.（D）The accordion.27 According to Shinichi Suzuki,_.（A）the progress in learning an instrument depends on natural gifts（B） it is too late for an adult to start an instrument（C） ev
32、ery child has a natural talent for music（D）all people can understand and read music28 What can be inferred from the text?（A）Music can balance our life.（B） Music can improve our living conditions.（C） Playing instruments can make adults keep their IQ points.（D）Playing instruments can help us get along
33、 well with others.29 By writing the text, the author mainly wants to_.（A）persuade us to send our children to music schools（B） express his great interest in musical instruments（C） tell us the importance of music in development（D）invite us to attend Ceilidhs30 There are many benefits for the adult to
34、learn instruments, which of the following is NOT RIGHT?（A）Feeling relaxed.（B） Earn additional IQ points.（C） Improve your health.（D）Show your talents.30 Beauty has always been regarded as something praise worthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriage
35、s and have more respectable occupations. Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants (被告). But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive lad
36、der, it is harmful to a woman.Handsome male executives were thought as having more integrity than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to account for their success.Attractive female executives were considered to have less integrity than unattractive ones; their success was attributed not to
37、ability but to factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ab
38、ility than that of attractive overnight successes.Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is thought to be more feminine and an attractive man more masculine (有男子气概的) than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs,
39、but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the “masculine“ qualities required.This is true even in politics. When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently, says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attrac
40、tiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they wo
41、uld vote for them.The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men, but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes.31 The underlined word “liability“ (in Para.l) most probably means “_“.（A）disadvantage（B） advantage（C） misfortune（D）tro
42、uble32 In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness_.（A）makes women look more honest and capable（B） strengthens the feminine qualities required（C） is of primary importance to women（D）often enables women to succeed quickly33 Bowmans experiment reveals that when it comes to politics, attractiveness_.（
43、A）turns out to be an obstacle to men（B） is more of an obstacle than an advantage to women（C） affects men and women alike（D）has as little effect on men as on women34 It can be inferred from the passage that people s views on beauty are often_.（A）practical（B） supportive（C） old-fashioned（D）one-sided35
44、The author writes this passage to_.（A）give advice to job-seekers who are attractive（B） discuss the negative aspects of being attractive（C） demand equal rights for women（D）state the importance of appearanceClose35 Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy w
45、orking to【C1】_ the family. They dont act in the【C2】_ ways that I read in books or I see on TV.【C3 】_flowers to each other on Valentine s Day is even more【C4】_. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (床罩). I【C5】_ sat down beside her and looked at her. “Mom, is there love between you and Dad?“ I asked
46、her in a【C6】_ voice.My mother stopped and raised her head with【C7】_in her eyes. She didnt answer immediately. Then she【C8】_ her head and continued to sew the quilt. At last my mother said:“Susan,“ she said, “Look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it【C9 】_in the quilt. The thread real
47、ly makes the quilt strong and【C10】_. If life is a quilt, then love should be a【C11】_. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it s really there. Love is【C12】_.“The next spring, my father suddenly got sick seriously. When they returned from the hospital, mother looked rather pale and it seemed
48、【C13 】_of them had a serious illness. Every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father【C14】_slowly on the country road. My father had never been so【C15】_.Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently glistened through the leaves. All of
49、 these【 C16】_the most beautiful picture in the world.“Dad, how are you feeling now?“ I asked him one day.He said gently. “【C17 】_, I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.“【C18 】 _his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.【C19 】_I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from thi
