[职业资格类试卷]教师公开招聘考试(中学英语)模拟试卷28及答案与解析.doc

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1、教师公开招聘考试(中学英语)模拟试卷 28 及答案与解析案例分析题1 教学案例分析(共 10 分)【教案材料】【问题】1教学片段中的教师主要采用了何种教学方式组织课堂教学?(1 分)2结合三个教学片段,谈谈这种教学方式具有哪些特点?(9 分)填空题2 义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)将英语学习策略分为:认知策略、调控策略、交际策略及_。3 高中英语课程改革的主要目的是:建立新的外语教育教学理念,使课程设置和课程内容具有时代性、_、选择性。4 学生通过英语课程能够开阔视野,丰富生活经历,形成跨文化意识,增强爱国主义精神,这体现了义务教育阶段英语课程的_。5 创设情境既要接近学生生活,又要新

2、颖离奇,还要简而易行,但最重要的一点是能激发_。6 “提供多种选择, _”是普通高中英语课程标准 (实验)所倡导的基本理念之一。词汇与结构7 _ River Ganges is the most sacred river to Hindus and is also a lifeline to millions of Indians who live along its course and depend on it for their daily needs.(A)The(B) /(C) A(D)An8 When his uncle returned from Hong Kong, the b

3、oy asked_what present he would get.(A)curiously(B) fluently(C) properly(D)consciously9 The girl has awakened the feelings in him that his thought had been _ long ago.(A)called up(B) taken up(C) stamped out(D)handed in10 You didnt attend the party last night? No, I_, for the party was put off for som

4、e reason.(A)couldnt have(B) neednt have(C) didnt need to(D)dont have to11 The Presidents during the American Civil War was_.(A)Andrew Jackson(B) Abraham Lincoln(C) Thomas Jefferson(D)George Washington12 The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door_, _ there for a while and then entered it

5、.(A)open; to stand(B) opening; stood(C) open; stood(D)opened; standing13 The bride and groom gave_ attended their wedding some gifts to share their happiness.(A)whomever(B) whoever(C) whom(D)who14 The chief manager is a determined man. You never find him in a_when he makes a decision.(A)sudden(B) di

6、lemma(C) hurry(D)flash15 It was not until he came back_he knew the police were looking for him.(A)which(B) since(C) that(D)before16 Well get you informed of the meeting the moment the manager becomes _.(A)accessible(B) useful(C) available(D)convenient17 The school has made it a rule that no student

7、shall take an illegal vehicle_ a school bus.(A)other than(B) rather than(C) or rather(D)or else18 How was your job interview yesterday? Oh, I couldnt feel_. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.(A)better(B) good(C) worse(D)bad19 Much of the debate on an ongoing society in China has

8、 focused on the extended families _the number of “empty-nets“ is growing by the millions every year.(A)that(B) when(C) where(D)which20 _that the most powerful microscopes cannot detect them.(A)So small these particles are(B) So small are these particles(C) Such these particles are small(D)These part

9、icles are small so21 To our surprise, the stranger_to be an old friend of my mothers.(A)turned out(B) turned up(C) set out(D)set up22 AIDS is said_the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region.(A)being(B) to be(C) to have been(D)having been23 It was an exciting m

10、oment for these football fans this year, _ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.(A)that(B) while(C) which(D)when24 I _admit the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.(A)can but(B) may not go(C) cant but(D)need but25 In fact, we have no intention of interfer

11、ing in the internal_of other countries.(A)accidents(B) incidents(C) matters(D)affairs26 If you dont go to the mountains with me tomorrow, _.(A)neither do I(B) neither I do(C) neither will I(D)neither I will阅读理解26 Hair loss can be destructive for the millions of men and women who experience it. Now s

12、cientists are reporting that a substance from honeybee hives might contain clues for developing a potential new therapy. They found that the material, called propolis, encouraged hair growth in mice. The study appears in ACS Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. Ken Kobayashi and colleagues no

13、te that propolis is a resin-like material that honeybees use to seal small gaps in their hives. Not only does it work as a physical barrier, but it also contains active compounds that fight fungal and bacterial invasions. People from ancient times had noticed propolis special properties and used it

14、to treat tumors, inflammation and wounds. More recently, research has shown that the substance promotes the growth of certain cells involved in hair growth though no one had yet tested whether that in turn would result in new locks. Kobayashi s team wanted to find out.When the researchers tested pro

15、polis on mice that had been shaved or waxed, the mice that received the treatment regrew their fur faster than those that didn t. The scientists also noticed that after the topical application, the number of special cells involved in the process of growing hair increased. Although they tried the mat

16、erial on mice that could grow fur rather than balding mice, the researchers note that hair loss conditions often result from abnormal inflammation. Propolis contains anti-inflammatory compounds, so they expert it could help treat balding conditions.They add that further testing is needed to see if t

17、he beehive material affects human hair follicles.27 The underline sentence in the first paragraph means_.(A)hair loss can t be repaired(B) hair cut can be harmful(C) everyone must experience hair loss(D)baldness can be ruinous for the victims28 What may cause hair loss according to the passage?(A)Se

18、vere inflammation.(B) Headache.(C) Fungus.(D)Cancer.29 Which of the following is wrong about propolis?(A)It can battle fungal and bacterial invasions.(B) It promotes the growth of all cells.(C) It can serve as a physical barrier.(D)It can treat tumors, inflammation and wounds.30 What s the main idea

19、 of the passage?(A)It is about a test on mice.(B) It is about an introduce of ACS Journal.(C) It is about a report on a study of new function of propolis.(D)It is about a medicine that will be put into market soon.30 The January fashion show, called Future Fashion, exemplified how far green design h

20、as come. Organized by the New York-based nonprofit Earth Pledge, the show inspired many top designers to work with sustainable fabrics for the first time. Several have since made pledges to include organic fabrics in their lines.The designers who undertake green fashion still face many challenges. S

21、cott Hahn, a cofounder with Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate, which uses all-organic cotton, says high-quality sustainable materials can still be tough to find. “Most designers with existing labels are finding there arent comparable materials that can just replace what youre doing and what your custom

22、ers are used to,“ he says. For example, organic cotton and non-organic cotton are virtually indistinguishable once woven into a dress. But some popular synthetics, like stretch nylon, still have few eco-friendly equivalents(等同物).Those who do make the switch are finding they have more support. Last y

23、ear the influential trade show Designers but some of its members have the right to sit in the House of Lords, and some newspapers take surprising interest in their private life.)The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and professional people of all kinds. The working class consis

24、ts chiefly of manual and unskilled workers.The most obvious difference between them is in their accent. Middle-class people use slightly varying kinds of “received pronunciation“ which is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers and taught to overseas pupils. Typical working-class people speak i

25、n many different local accents which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated. One of the biggest barriers of social equality in England is the two-class education system. To have been to a so-called “public school“ immediately marks you out as one of the middle class. The middle classes

26、tend to live a more formal life than working-class people, and are usually more cultured. Their midday meal is “lunch“ and they have a rather formal evening meal called “dinner“, whereas the working mans dinner, if his working hours permit, is at midday, and his smaller, late-evening meal is called

27、supper.As we have said, however, the class system is much less rigid than it was, and for a long time it has been government policy to reduce class distinctions. Working-class students very commonly receive a university education and enter the professions, and working-class incomes have grown so muc

28、h recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear. However, regardless of ones social status, certain standards of politeness are expected of everybody, and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets, and treats a laborer with the same respect he gives

29、an important businessman. Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike. Even the word “sir“, except in school and in certain occupations(e.g. commerce, the army, etc.)sounds too servile to be commonly used.35 The middle class mainly refers to people_.(A)who were born as aristocrat(B) who have t

30、he right to sit in the House of Lords(C) who speak in many different local accents(D)who are prosperous businessmen or who work in some professions36 The most obvious difference between the working class and the middle class in English is their_.(A)dress(B) work(C) accent(D)meal37 Why isnt the word

31、“sir“ commonly used in Britain?(A)Because it sounds too servile and is likely to cause embarrassment.(B) Because it can only be used in some certain occupations.(C) Because it is an impolite word.(D)Because it shows that the speaker is not a well-bred person.38 Which of the following is NOT true abo

32、ut the English class system?(A)It is an embarrassing subject for English people.(B) Working-class students cannot receive a university education.(C) The class system is much less rigid than it was.(D)The class system still exists below the surface.英汉翻译38 There is no exact definition of the word happ

33、iness. Happy people are happy for all sorts of reasons. 【T1】The key is not wealth or physical well-being, since we find beggars, invalids and so-called failures, who are extremely happy. Being happy is a sort of unexpected dividend. 【T2】But staying happy is an accomplishment, a triumph of soul and c

34、haracter. It is not selfish to strive for it. It is, indeed, a duty to ourselves and others. Being unhappy is like an infectious disease. 【T3】It causes people to shrink away from the sufferer. 【T4】He soon finds himself alone, miserable and embittered. 【T5】There is, however, a cure so simple as to se

35、em, at first glance, ridiculous; if you dont feel happy, pretend to be!39 【T1】40 【T2】41 【T3】42 【T4】43 【T5】阅读填空43 One factor that can influence consumers is their mood state. Mood may be defined【K1】 _a temporary and mild positive or negative feeling that is generalized and not tied【K2 】_any particula

36、r circumstance. Moods should be【K3】_from emotions which are usually more intense,【K4】_to specific circumstances, and often conscious.【K5】_one sense, the effect of a consumer s mood can be thought of in【K6】_the same way as our reactions to the【K7】_of our friendswhen our friends are happy and “up“, th

37、at tends to influence us positively,【K8】_when they are “down“, that can have a【K9】_impact on us. Similarly, consumers operating under a【K10】_mood state tend to react to stimuli(刺激因素)in a direction【K11】_with that mood state. Thus, for example, we should expect to see【 K12】_in a positive mood state ev

38、aluate products in more of a【K13】_manner than they would when not in such a state.【K14】_, mood states appear capable of【K15】_a consumers memory. Moods appear to be【K16】_influenced by marketing techniques. For example, the rhythm, pitch, and【K17】_of music has been shown to influence behavior such as

39、the【K18】_of time spent in supermarkets or【K19 】_to purchase products. In addition, advertising can influence consumers moods which, in【K20】_, are capable of influencing consumers reactions to products.44 【K1】45 【K2】46 【K3】47 【K4】48 【K5】49 【K6】50 【K7】51 【K8】52 【K9】53 【K10】54 【K11】55 【K12】56 【K13】57 【

40、K14】58 【K15】59 【K16】60 【K17】61 【K18】62 【K19】63 【K20】书面表达64 For this part, you are allowed to write an English composition with the following topic “Temptations“ . You should write at least 150 words. Outline given in Chinese:1当今的世界有着种种诱惑。2我对上述诱惑的看法。3创造真正美好的明天。教师公开招聘考试(中学英语)模拟试卷 28 答案与解析案例分析题1 【正确答案】

41、 1小组合作法2(1)教师选择了恰当的时机开展合作学习。如:学习独立思考后,小组合作,引出在环境保护方面的 do 和 do not,随后班级交流,进行小组集体评价。(2)小组合作是在独立思考的基础上进行。如:学生各自思考后小组合作,引出更多 prefixes, suffixes,探究规律。(3)小组合作后进行小组集体评价。如:小组合作完成一个 poster,班级展示,以小组为单位进行评价。填空题2 【正确答案】 资源策略3 【正确答案】 基础性4 【正确答案】 人文性5 【正确答案】 兴趣6 【正确答案】 适应个性需求词汇与结构7 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查冠词用法。River Gan

42、ges“恒河”,它属于江河湖海这一类名词,前面要加定冠词 the,故选 A。8 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查副词辨析。后半句要表达的意思是“这个男孩_问他叔叔他能得到什么礼物”。curiously“好奇地”;fluently“流利地,流畅地”;properly“适当地,恰当地”;consciously“有意识地”。根据语境可以得知这个男孩应是好奇地问能得到什么礼物。故选 A。9 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查动词短语辨析。call up“ 打电话,召集 ”;take up“拿起,承担;接纳”;stamp out“扑灭,踩灭;消除”;hand in“上交,递交,呈现”。句意为“这个女孩

43、唤醒了他消失已久的情感”。故选 C。10 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查情态动词。根据后半句的回答可知,聚会因为一些原因而被推迟,所以此人应该没有必要去参加昨晚的聚会。couldnt have 表示“可能没做过”,是一种推测;neednt have 表示“没必要去做,但是实际上已经做过了 ”;dont have to 表示“没必要,可以不”,用于一般现在时的复数或对本人的叙述上:didnt haveto 用于过去时态中( 此时不分甲复数);didnt need to 表示主语在过去“不必做某事”。根据语境可知 C 项最符合。11 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查美国概况。亚伯拉罕林肯是美

44、国南北战争时期的总统。12 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查 open 的用法和非谓语动词。open 本身有形容词词性,故排除B、D。第二个空和前面的 came up 和后面的 entered 是并列关系,所以用动词的过去时作谓语。故选 C。13 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知,“_attended their wedding”是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,再结合句意可知应用 whoever。句意为“新娘和新郎给每个参加他们婚礼的人发一些礼物来分享他们的幸福”。故选 B。14 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查介词短语辨析。根据前半句意思得知总经理是个果断的人,因

45、此后半句要表述的应该是当他做决定的时候不会进退两难。in a sudden“匆匆之间”,in a dilemma“进退两难”,in a hurry“立刻”,in aflash“一瞬间”。根据语境 B 最合适。15 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查强调句。It iswas not untilthat是强调句型,意为“直到才”。故选 C。16 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查形容词辨析。accessible“可接近的,易相处的”,useful“有用的”,available“可获得的,有空的”,convenient“方便的”。句意为“经理一有空我们就会通知你开会”。故选 C。17 【正确答案】

46、A【试题解析】 考查短语辨析。other than“除了,除了 之外”,常用于否定结构中;rather than“与其倒不如,而不是”,连接两个同等成分,肯定前者,否定后者;or rather“更确切地说”;or else“ 否则,要不然”。句意为“学校规定学生不能乘坐除校车以外的其他非法机动车辆”。根据语境可知 A 项最符合句意。18 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查形容词比较级。句意为“昨天你的工作面试怎么样?噢,我感觉没有比这_,我几乎不能回答他们问的大部分问题。”根据答语后半句可知感觉没有比这更糟糕的了,worse 是 bad 的比较级,意为“更糟糕的”。故选C。19 【正确答案】

47、C【试题解析】 考查定语从句。该句中先行词 families 在从句中做状语,所以应该用关系副词,that 和 which 是关系代词,可以排除。先行词 families 不表示时间,排除 B。关系副词在定语从句中相当于“介词+which”。这里 where=in which,表示地点。20 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查倒装。so+形容词置于主句句首,主句应该用倒装,本句为表语前置。21 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查动词短语辨析。turn out“结果是,原来是”,turn up“找到,发现,出现,开大音量”,setout“开始,出发,陈述”,set up“ 设立,竖立,架起,升起

48、,创(纪录) ,提出”。句意为“令我惊讶的是,那个陌生人原来是我妈妈的一个老朋友”。故选 A。22 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查常用句型与时态。由句中的时间状语“over the past few years”可知动作发生在谓语动作之前,故应用完成时。sbsthis said to do是常用句型,意为“据说”。故选 C。23 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查非限制定语从句。此句是由 when 引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词是 an excitingmoment。句意为“今年那一刻令足球迷们激动万分,多少,牛来这是他们的球队第一次获得世界杯”。24 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查固定搭配。cannotcant(help)but 表示“不能不,只能”,but后接不带 to 的不定式。25 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查名词辨析。accident“( 交通)事故;意外遭遇”,incident“ 发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)”,matter“课题;情况;问题”,affair“(关于某个主题所有的)事务”。这里表示的是干涉别国内部政治事务,故选 D。26 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查虚拟语气。句意为“明天如果你不跟我一起去爬山,我也不会去”。neither 用于否定句后表示前面

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