1、四川省教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷 8 及答案与解析单项选择题1 ( )是推动教育学发展的内在动力。（A）教育问题（B）教育现象（C）教育事实（D）教育规律2 发生认识论创始人、瑞士心理学家皮亚杰将儿童思维的发展划分为四个大的年龄阶段。根据这一理论 7 一 11 岁属于( )。（A）感知运动阶段（B）前运算阶段（C）形式运算阶段（D）具体运算阶段3 学生身心发展的可能性以及发展过程中的可塑性是由( )提供的。（A）遗传素质（B）环境（C）学校教育（D）社会4 班主任通过对集体的管理去间接影响个人，又通过对个人的直接管理去影响集体，从而把对集体和个人的管理结合起来的管理方式叫做( )。（
2、A）平行管理（B）常规管理（C）民主管理（D）目标管理5 对直接作用于感官的客观事物整体属性的反映叫做( )。（A）感觉（B）知觉（C）记忆（D）思维多项选择题6 中小学教师职业道德规范的基本内容包括( )。（A）爱国守法（B）爱岗敬业（C）尊重学生（D）终身学习（E）为人师表7 国家在受教育者中，进行( )的教育，进行理想、道德、纪律、法制、国防和民族团结的教育。（A）共产主义（B）爱国主义（C）集体主义（D）社会主义（E）利他主义8 为保护未成年人的身心健康，促进义务教育的实施，维护未成年人的合法权益，根据( )制定了 禁止使用童工规定。（A）宪法（B）教育法（C）劳动法（D）未成年人保护
3、法（E）合同法9 以下不属于英语基本学习策略的选项是( )。（A）对所学内容能主动练习和实践（B）在生活中接触英语时，乐于探究其含义并尝试模仿（C）在学习中集中注意力（D）遇到问题时，能主动向老师或同学请教，取得帮助（E）在学习过程中，能与他人进行有效互动10 在英语教学中教师应注意做到( )。（A）为学生提供自主学习和相互交流的机会（B）对学生学习过程中的失误和错误立即纠正（C）鼓励学生通过体验、实践、讨论、合作、探究的方式掌握英语知识（D）创造条件让学生自主解决问题（E）激励学生通过英语交流提高英语成绩判断题11 英语教学过程中应以终结性评价为主，注重培养和激发学生学习的积极性和自信心。
4、( )（A）TRUE（B） FALSE12 选修课的教学内容既要有多样性，也要有目的性；既要有拓展性，也要考虑可行性；既要有地方特色，也要体现跨文化的特性。 ( )（A）TRUE（B） FALSE13 在设计任务型教学活动时，教师应以书本为出发点，积极促进英语学科与其他学科间的相互渗透和联系，使学生的思维能力、想象力、审美情趣、艺术感受、协作和创新精神等综合素质得到发展。 ( )（A）TRUE（B） FALSE14 合作学习活动是指学生为了达到一个共同的目标或完成一个共同的任务，在规定的时间内开展的小组活动。 ( )（A）TRUE（B） FALSE15 中学英语教学法是一门综合性的应用学科和实
5、践性很强的学科。 ( )（A）TRUE（B） FALSE简答题16 新课标下的学科考试同样要有新的理念。请你就改进英语考试方式和方法提出建议。填空题17 高中阶段的英语课程要有利于学生_和_的发展。18 评价通常是指对事物_的判断，包括对事物的质与量做的描述和在此基础上做出的价值判断。词汇与结构19 Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when_alone.（A）seen（B） is seen（C） to be seen（D）having been seen20 The football game comes
6、 to you_from New York.（A）lively（B） alive（C） live（D）living21 None of us expected the chairman to_at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.（A）turn in（B） turn over（C） turn up（D）turn down22 The mother didnt know who_for the broken glass.（A）blamed（B） be blamed（C） to blame（D）would blame23 He_to h
7、is customers and halved the price.（A）leaked（B） drew（C） quoted（D）yielded24 He found the_media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad.（A）sufficient（B） constant（C） steady（D）plenty25 There has been a collision_a number of cars on the main road to town.（A）composing（B） consisting（C） involving（D）en
8、gaging26 _elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects, including their tempers.（A）Cultivated（B） Regulated（C） Civil（D）Tame27 Ten days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to_.（A）resign（B） reject（C） retreat（D）replace28 As one of the worlds highest paid models, she had h
9、er face_for five million dollars.（A）deposited（B） assured（C） measured（D）insured29 She was living with her uncle, who had returned from Japan_.（A）long ago（B） before long（C） long before（D）three years ago30 You_the project by now.（A）are supposed to finish（B） supposed to finish（C） are supposed finishing（
10、D）are supposed to have finished31 What he did didn t mean_you. He meant_you.（A）hurting; helping（B） to hurt; helping（C） to hurt ;to help（D）hurting;to help32 -Could I borrow your bike? -Yes, certainly you_.（A）can（B） might（C） could（D）will33 She said that she would not make the same mistakes_.（A）any mor
11、e（B） any longer（C） no more（D）no longer完形填空33 Write the article. Run for classes. Havent finished the readings. House cleaning. Assignment to【C1】_in two hours. Out of breath, time, and still late.Thats been me for the past three weeks. And then yesterday, as my fingers【C2 】 _hit the keyboard, I【C3】_t
12、o look outside. Through the half open blinds of my kitchen window, I caught the bright glow(光线) of sunshine【C4 】_through the freshly cleaned air and shining【C5】_the yellow - green leaves of a tree. It could have been the four days of continual rain and gray gloomy skies, or my own self,【C6】_endless
13、activity. I dont know what it was,【C7】_I just sat there looking at the dancing sunrays.Not a【C8】_in my head. No crowded feelings of approaching work, or people or even friends. Just watching. I felt my body【C9】_. And after a long time . felt calm.The break passed. I went back to my【C10】_. But someth
14、ing about the rhythm of the day【C11】_. It was the difference between rushing to catch the bus and riding on your own horse.Later that evening, I【C12】_how wed come to inhabit (居住) a place where rest and moments of peace were means to be【C13 】 _. If you werent tired out, overworked or well near【 C14】_
15、you didnt【C15】_to enjoy moments of peace. It【C16】_me of the poem Leisure, written by W. H. Davies in the early 20th century. It is more More【C17】_today than ever before.No time to stand beneath the boughs (树干), And stare as long as sheep and cows.No time to see the woods we pass, Where squirrels hid
16、e their nuts in grass.And then were【C18】_as to why as a creature were so upset. If we cant be【C19】_with ourselves, how can we hope to find a common【C20】_we can inhabit with others?34 【C1 】（A）submit（B） do（C） handle（D）sacrifice35 【C2 】（A）patiently（B） quickly（C） anxiously（D）peacefully36 【C3 】（A）stopped
17、（B） meant（C） desired（D）happened37 【C4 】（A）breaking down（B） streaming down（C） jumping down（D）falling down38 【C5 】（A）through（B） from（C） by（D）on39 【C6 】（A）fond of（B） particular about（C） tired of（D）proud of40 【C7 】（A）or else（B） but（C） therefore（D）however41 【C8 】（A）clue（B） hesitation（C） pause（D）thought42
18、 【C9 】（A）relax（B） drop（C） die（D）weaken43 【C10 】（A）kitchen（B） room（C） article（D）class44 【C11 】（A）started（B） continued（C） occurred（D）changed45 【C12 】（A）wondered（B） hoped（C） imagined（D）supposed46 【C13 】（A）adapted（B） earned（C） encouraged（D）arranged47 【C14 】（A）comfort（B） collapse（C） encouragement（D）death
19、48 【C15 】（A）desire（B） declare（C） deserve（D）demand49 【C16 】（A）informs（B） reminds（C） keeps（D）convinces50 【C17 】（A）enjoyable（B） remarkable（C） applicable（D）fashionable51 【C18 】（A）shocked（B） discouraged（C） settled（D）confused52 【C19 】（A）at peace（B） at ease（C） in disagreement（D）in discomfort53 【C20 】（A）tim
20、e（B） range（C） distance（D）space阅读理解53 The law says that women should have the chance of doing the same jobs as men and earn the same as them.The reality is very different. Women lose because, 25 years after the Equal Pay Act, many of them still get paid less than men.They lose because they do lower -
21、 paid jobs which men just wont consider. And they lose because they are the ones who interrupt a career to have children.All this is reported in an independent study ordered by the Governments Womens Unite.The biggest problem isnt equal pay in workplaces such as factories. It is a sort of work women
22、 do.Make a list of the low - paid jobs, then consider who does them.Try nurses, secretaries, cleaners, clerks, teachers in primary schools, dinner ladies, and child care helpers. Not a lot of men among that group, are there?Yet some of those jobs are really important. Surely no one would deny that a
23、bout nurses and teachers, for a start.So why do we reward the people who do them so poorly? There can be only one answerbecause they are women.This is not going to be put right overnight. But die Government which employs a lot of them, and other bosses have to make a start.It is disgraceful(可耻的) tha
24、t we have gone into the 21st Century but still treat women as second - class citizens.54 Women should have the chance of doing the same jobs and be paid equally as men_.（A）after 25 years（B） according to the law（C） as a result of the Equal Pay Act（D）because women are as strong as men55 We can learn f
25、rom the text what the problem really matters is_.（A）that women interrupt a career to have children（B） what sort of work women do（C） because they are women（D）what an unfair pay women get in workplaces56 Which of the following best describes the writers idea?_（A）Women should get equal pay for equal wo
26、rk to that of men.（B） Women should strengthen (加强) themselves.（C） The Government ought to protect women against getting paid less than men.（D）Some of the jobs that women do are of great importance.57 When the writer says, This is not going to be put right overnight“, he means_.（A）we must solve the p
27、roblem very quickly（B） there is no completely fair thing all over the world（C） we need a long time to change the unfair reality（D）the problem that women lose will be solved soon58 Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?_（A）Work to give women a fair pay deal.（B） Time to change th
28、e situation.（C） Equal work, equal pay.（D）Should women be treated as second - class citizens?58 Today there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid.About 300 years ago, London was starting to
29、 get bigger and more and more people began to live there. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible.In 1750, Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They
30、were like policemen and were called Bow Street Runners because they worked near Bow Street.Fifty years later, there were 120 Bow Street Runners , but London had become very big and needed more policemen. So in 1829, the first Metropolitan (or London)Police Force was started with 3, 000 officers. Mos
31、t of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses. Until 1920 all the police in London were men.Today, the London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses, the pay is even better than for the others.59 In 1700, the men who protected the streets were paid_.（A）
32、a few（B） nothing（C） a little（D）a lot60 About 300 years ago, many people_.（A）wanted to leave London（B） had big houses in London（C） became policemen（D）came to live in London61 People didnt leave their houses because_.（A）they had no money（B） they were afraid of losing money（C） the city was not clean（D）
33、they liked homes62 The “Bow Street Runners“_.（A）stopped people stealing（B） stole money（C） paid people for them to steal（D）stopped people riding horses63 Today, London police officers who ride horses are paid_.（A）the same as their workmates（B） more than their workmates（C） half as much as their workma
34、tes（D）less than their workmates63 When you think of the tremendous technological progress we have made, its amazing how little we have developed in other respects. We may speak contemptuously of the poor old Romans because they relished the orgies of slaughter that went on in their arenas. We may de
35、spise them because they mistook these goings - on for entertainment. We may forgive them condescendingly because they lived 2000 years ago and obviously knew no better. But are our feelings of superiority really justified? Are we any less bloodthirsty? Why do boxing matches, for instance, attract su
36、ch universal interest? Dont the spectators who attend them hope they will see some violence? Human beings remain as bloodthirsty as ever they were. The only difference between ourselves and the Romans is that while they were honest enough to admit that they enjoyed watching hungry lions tearing peop
37、le apart and eating them alive, we find all sorts of sophisticated arguments to defend sports which should have been banned long ago; sports which are quite as barbarous as, say, public hangings or bearbaiting.It really is incredible that in this day and age we should still allow hunting or bull -fi
38、ghting, that we should be prepared to sit back and watch two men batter each other to pulp in a boxing ring, that we should be relatively unmoved by the sight of one or a number of racing cars crashing and bursting into flames. Let us not deceive ourselves. Any talk of the sporting spirit is sheer h
39、ypocrisy. People take part in violent sports because of the high rewards they bring. Spectators are willing to pay vast sums of money to see violence. A world heavyweight championship match, for instance, is front - page news. Millions of people are disappointed if a big fight is over in two rounds
40、instead of fifteen. They feel disappointment because they have been deprived of the exquisite pleasure of witnessing prolonged torture and violence.Why should we ban violent sports if people enjoy them so much? You may well ask. The answer is simple : they are uncivilized. For centuries man has been
41、 trying to improve himself spiritually and emotionallyadmittedly with little success. But at least we no longer tolerate the sight of madmen being cooped up in cages, or public floggings of any of the countless other barbaric practices which were common in the past. Prisons are no longer the grim fo
42、rbidding places they used to be. Social welfare systems are in operation in many parts of the world. Big efforts are being made to distribute wealth fairly. These changes have come about not because human beings have suddenly and unaccountably improved, but because positive steps were taken to chang
43、e the law. The law is the biggest instrument of social change that we have and it may exert great civilizing influence. If we banned dangerous and violent sports, we would be moving one step further to improving mankind. We would recognize that violence is degrading and unworthy of human beings.64 I
44、t can be inferred from the passage that the authors opinion of nowadays human beings is_.（A）not very high（B） high（C） contemptuous（D）critical65 The main idea of this passage is_.（A）that vicious and dangerous sports should be banned by law（B） that people are willing to pay vast sums money to see viole
45、nce（C） to compare two different attitudes towards dangerous sports（D）people are bloodthirsty in sports 66 The author mentions the old Romans_.（A）to compare the old Romans with todays people（B） to give an example（C） to show human beings in the past knew nothing better（D）to indicate human beings used
46、to be bloodthirsty67 How many dangerous sports does the author mention in this passage?_（A）Three.（B） Five.（C） Six.（D）Seven.68 The purpose of the author in writing this passage is_.（A）that, by banning the violent sports, we human beings can improve ourselves（B） that, by banning the dangerous sports,
47、we can improve the law（C） that we must take positive steps to improve social welfare system（D）to show the law is the main instrument of social change68 How should one invest a sum of money in these days of inflation (通货膨胀) ? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rat
48、e is. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I
49、 personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hand
