1、教师公开招聘考试小学英语(语言技能)模拟试卷 10 及答案与解析Close0 Have you ever been annoyed with yourself when you【C1】_something important? Maybe you think you have a bad memory. Do you know your memory can be【C2】_? Here are some ways for you to have a try. Be【C3】_Do not tell yourself your memory is bad,【C4】_your mind will b
2、elieve it and you won t【C5】_things easily. If you think you can, then you can.【C6 】_yourself. People are【C7】_nervous to remember things well. Relaxing will help you a lot. Take deep breaths and you can remember things easily.【C8 】_more. Things you know【C9】_help you to remember something new. For exa
3、mple, when you remember the word “classroom“, think of the old words “class“and “room“ , it will help you to remember quickly.Do more【C10】_Like your body,【C11】_can be improved through exercise. The more times you practice, the more easily you will remember something.Eat【 C12】_food. Healthy eating ca
4、n【C13】_your memory. It is reported【C14】_fish is good for improving memory, so try to eat【C15 】_fish from now on.1 【C1 】(A)do(B) remember(C) forget(D)ignore2 【C2 】(A)designed(B) developed(C) imitated(D)invented3 【C3 】(A)brave(B) serious(C) calm(D)positive4 【C4 】(A)so(B) and(C) because(D)or5 【C5 】(A)r
5、emember(B) connect(C) investigate(D)inspect6 【C6 】(A)Absolve(B) Ignore(C) Relax(D)Combine7 【C7 】(A)too(B) very(C) so(D)enough8 【C8 】(A)Circulate(B) Innovate(C) Think(D)Identify9 【C9 】(A)must(B) may(C) need(D)should10 【C10 】(A)investigation(B) exercise(C) reflection(D)obligation11 【C11 】(A)memory(B)
6、health(C) weight(D)height12 【C12 】(A)sea(B) fatty(C) junk(D)healthy13 【C13 】(A)built(B) create(C) improve(D)develop14 【C14 】(A)what(B) that(C) which(D)whether15 【C15 】(A)little(B) less(C) more(D)most翻译句子16 It was through the Silk Road that Chinese papermaking, gunpowder, the compass and the printing
7、 spread all over the world.17 Old adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and a lower death rate compared with(in comparison with)those less active.18 I don t think it advisable that parents deprive children of their freedom to spend their spare time as they wish.19 Keeping
8、 sense of humor is contributive to reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today s competitive society.20 Much to the researchers surprise, the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.Writing21 有人说:“ 美好的友情,就像那一缕芳香,会把你引向清新的世界” ;也有人说:“三人行必有我师焉。” 相信你也有很多值得一直交往的朋友,你可以从他(她)
9、们身上学到很多有益的东西。请根据要点提示,以“What I Learn From My Friends”为题,写一篇英语短文。要点提示:(1)你有三个好朋友;(2)她们的优点分别是:自信、善良、富有幽默感;(3)朋友彼此友好相处,共同促进进步;(4)你很珍惜与她们之间的友情。要求:(1)内容充实,语言流畅,表达地道;(2)词数 150 左右。22 有一首歌唱得好:“ 时间都去哪儿了,还没好好感受年轻就老了时间都去哪儿了,还没好好看看你眼睛就花了。”时间过得很快,在现代生活节奏不断加快的潮流下,我们应如何规划时间,让工作更高效呢?请以“How to Be Productive in Work”为
10、题,写一篇英语短文。要求:(1)内容充实,语言流畅,表达地道;(2)词数 150 左右。教师公开招聘考试小学英语(语言技能)模拟试卷 10 答案与解析Close【知识模块】 语言技能1 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 从前一句中的“annoyed(恼怒的)”和后一句中的“a bad memory” 不难看出,本空应该填 forget。此处表达的意思是:当你忘记一些重要的事情时,你是否曾经对自己很恼怒?【知识模块】 语言技能2 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 design 意为 “设计”;develop 意为“开发、培育、使发展”;imitate意为“模仿”;invent 意为“发明”。此处表达的意
11、思是:你知道你的记忆是可以开发的吗?所以答案为 B。【知识模块】 语言技能3 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 brave 意为 “勇敢的”;serious 意为“严肃的”;calm 意为“平静的、镇定的”;positive 意为“积极的、正面的”。结合上下文可知,这里表达的意思是:我们应积极乐观地去对待,如果你认为你能行,那么你就行。【知识模块】 语言技能4 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 否定连词 or 在此意为“否则”。【知识模块】 语言技能5 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 remember 意为“记忆”;connect 意为 “联系”;investigate 意为“调查”;inspect 意
12、为“检查、检验”。【知识模块】 语言技能6 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 从后文的“Relaxing will help you a lot”可知此处应选 relax。absolve意为“免除、解除”;ignore 意为“忽视”;relax 意为“放松”;combine 意为“使结合”。【知识模块】 语言技能7 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 tooto是固定用法,表示“太而不能”,此处表达的意思是:人太紧张而不能很好地记住东西。【知识模块】 语言技能8 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 从后文“classroom” 的例子可知此出应选 think。circulate 意为“使循环”;innovat
13、e 意为“改革、创新”;identify 意为“识别、确定”。【知识模块】 语言技能9 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 must 意为“一定”;may 意为“可能”;need 意为“需要”;should 意为“应该”。此处用 may 更符合句意。【知识模块】 语言技能10 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 investigation 意为“调查”;exercise 意为“练习”;reflection 意为“反映”;obligation 意为“义务、责任 ”。根据后文内容可知,此空应填 exercise。【知识模块】 语言技能11 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 综观全文,整篇文章都是在围绕 memor
14、y 而展开的,故选 A。【知识模块】 语言技能12 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 sea food 意为“海鲜、海产食物”; fatty food 意为“高脂肪食物”;junk food 意为“垃圾食物”;healthy food 意为“健康的食物”,根据前后文句意可知,D 项正确。【知识模块】 语言技能13 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 built 意为“建造”;create 意为“创造”;improve 意为“提高”;develop 意为“发展”。另外,也可以从下句中的“fish is good for improving memory”推知此处应选 improve。【知识模块】 语言技能
15、14 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 It is reported that是由 that 引导的主语从句,it 是形式主语,后面的 that 从句为真正的主语。【知识模块】 语言技能15 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据上句句意可知,鱼对提高记忆有好处,所以要多吃鱼,故选more。 little 意为“少的”,less 为 little 的比较级,意为“更少的”;more 为 many和 much 的比较级,意为“更多的”;most 为 many 和 much 的最高级。【知识模块】 语言技能翻译句子16 【正确答案】 正是通过丝绸之路,中国的造纸、火药、指南针和印刷术才得以传遍世界各地。【
16、试题解析】 该句注意强调句式 It wasthat 的翻译。【知识模块】 语言技能17 【正确答案】 那些日常做大量运动的老年人与那些不怎么运动的老年人相比,精力更旺盛、死亡率更低。【试题解析】 该句同时出现了比较级和定语从句,要分清比较的对象,定语从句是用来修饰比较对象的。【知识模块】 语言技能18 【正确答案】 我认为应建议父母不能剥夺孩子们按照自己意愿度过空闲时间的自由。【试题解析】 该句要注意否定转移,advisable 引导的是省略了 should 的虚拟语气的从句。即 Ithink it advisable that parents should not deprive【知识模块】
17、 语言技能19 【正确答案】 在当今竞争激烈的社会,保持幽默感有助于减少压力和促进创新思维。【试题解析】 该句采用直译即可。be contributive to 表示“有助于,对有益”。【知识模块】 语言技能20 【正确答案】 让研究者们大吃一惊的是,实验结果远远好于他们的预期。【试题解析】 该句采用直译法。much 放在句首,表示强调吃惊的程度。 far better than 表示“远远好于”。【知识模块】 语言技能Writing21 【正确答案】 What I Learn From My FriendsI have three good friends now and we live i
18、n the same city. One of them is the most confident girl I have ever met. She often encourages me to face kinds of challenges in my study and living. The second of them is very kind to others. Although she is not rich, she always joins in charity organization to help others. The third of them has a g
19、reat sense of humor. She knows how to make others cry with laughter and usually shares funny things with us.Despite having different personalities, we get along with each other friendly. We like to share our experience with each other and promote the common progress. I really cherish and appreciate
20、the friendship with them, as I have learnt from them that doing things should be with confidence, kindness and a sense of humor.【知识模块】 语言技能22 【正确答案】 How to Be Productive in WorkThere is a Chinese saying goes that time and tide wait for no man. With the fast pace of the modern society, wed better mak
21、e a good plan to let everything go in order and be more productive.As for me, to begin with, Ill create a list to notice me what I will do in a day. If there is one thing hanging over my head and makes me worried, !ll work on it first. Then, just do those small things in a good mood and cross them o
22、ff the list. All work and no play make people dull, so I will take a small break, enjoy music, or drink a cup of coffee when I feel tired. Finally, when everything on the list has been done towards the end of the day , 1ll have a rough idea of things I need to do tomorrow, then I go ahead and list them as usual.In a word, I believe that it is a good habit to make lists, which will help you to work clearly and effectively in your work.【知识模块】 语言技能