1、教师公开招聘考试小学英语（语言技能）模拟试卷 30 及答案与解析Reading Comprehension0 Every major iPhone update ushers in new features. Here are some under-the-radar tips that you might have missed.Did you know that your cherished iPhone hides secrets from you? That s right, a simple nod of the noggin could shift the way you use
2、this precious gadget.Apple s iPhone is a revolutionary gizmo that has changed the mobile landscape forever, but even if you ve had one for years, there are still a few things you probably don t know about it. Each major update that Apple rolls outand there have been manybrings new features and chang
3、es. Here are just a few of the things you ve likely missed along the way.1. CONTROL YOUR PHONE WITH YOUR HEADThe iPhone is a “ smart phone, “ but it might be even smarter than you ever thought. There is a special control option built into it that lets you use tilts of your head to perform various fu
4、nctions. It s part of a feature called Switch Control, and you can enable it in the Accessibility menu of the iPhone settings.You can set up a Switch Control command to notice when you tilt your head to the left or to the right, and use that movement as input for things like pressing the home button
5、 or checking the notification center. It s built into the phone to assist those with certain disabilities, but it can also be convenient for controlling your device when your hands are busy with other taskslike when you re wrist-deep in dinner preparation, and don t want to get goo on your gadgets.2
6、. UNDO TYPOS WITH A QUICK SHAKETapping quickly on a tiny screen with our big ole clumsy thumbs means typos are an annoying and inevitable part of life. So rather than send texts laden with errors, just give your iPhone a little shake, as I show you in the accompanying Tech Now video. That motion bri
7、ngs up a prompt to undo the typing or cancel and continue. It also works if you accidentally select, copy or paste text you didn t want to. Seems so simple, yet can be so satisfying, when it comes to dealing with this daily digital dilemma.3. A BURST OF CREATIVITYTaking an important photo only to ha
8、ve it turn out poorly is one of the most frustrating things in the world, but you can greatly increase the chances of capturing the moment perfectly by using your iPhone s burst photo feature.Normally when you take a photo you simply tap the on-screen capture button, which produces just a single pho
9、to, but if you hold down the button youll automatically activate burst mode. Using burst mode, your phone will capture a ton of photos in rapid succession, and save them in a small gallery. Taking photos this way ensures that between the inevitable blinks and giggles, youll snag a perfect photo.4. L
10、OCATION-BASED REMINDERSHave you ever gotten home and realized that you forgot to pick something up from the store? How about arriving at a relative s house and remembering that you have something for them back at home? Believe it or not, your iPhone can help with this common occurrence using its Rem
11、inders app, one of the most underutilized iPhone functions.All you need to do is set up a Reminder as you normally wouldand if you ve never set up a reminder before, it takes just a few secondsand then tap on the information icon that pops up. From this menu you can activate the location feature, wh
12、ich will use the iPhone s GPS to notify you of the reminder whenever you enter or leave a specific location. It s like having a personal assistant with you at all times!5. BLOCK PESKY CALLERS AND MESSENGERSIs there a telemarketer who just doesn t get the hint to leave you alone? What about a texting
13、 service that you accidentally gave your number to, that buzzes you at all hours of the day and night? You can easily block those annoying communications using your iPhone!Head into the Phone menu of your iPhone settings and add any offending numbers to the Blocked list. That s it! Now, if the bothe
14、rsome calls and texts continue, youll never hear a peep. Peace of mind at last.1 The phrase “rolls out“in paragraph 3 can be substituted by_.（A）manufactures（B） releases（C） announces（D）sells out2 In the passage, if you want to check your iPhone s notification center with your head, you can_.（A）give a
15、 quick shake to your iPhone（B） set up a reminder in your iPhone（C） activate the location feature（D）activate the Switch Control feature3 In this passage, if you want to snag a superb photo between someone blinks and giggles, you can_.（A）shake your iPhone in rapid succession（B） set up a Switch Control
16、 command（C） tap the on-screen capture button（D）hold down the on-screen capture button4 _can be avoid all annoying calls and texts according to the passage.（A）Putting all the annoying numbers to the Blocked list in your iPhone（B） Giving a big shake to the Blocked list of your iPhone（C） Do not give yo
17、ur number to strangers（D）Turning off your iPhone at some times if necessary5 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?（A）You know all the things of your iPhone if you ve used it for years.（B） If you are busying in preparing for family dinner, you have no ways to control you
18、r iPhone.（C） You can set up a Reminder to remind you all the times when you enter or leave a specific location.（D）Blocked list is a small gallery that can holds lots of numbers.5 Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influ
19、enced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. 【 R1】_Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.【R2 】_This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “ What would take someone put on a heavy jac
20、ket?“ Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen(企鹅圈养地)at Sea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.Now, think about a
21、second example. The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher s office. 【R3】_Maybe he bullied(欺负)another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize!Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Cait, 13, was trying to fall as
22、leep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. 【R4】 _Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange, but this was really much too strange. Cait s father appeared and explained that Doug wa
23、s sleepwalking. 【R5】 _A. He looked around a bit, but seemed really out of it.B. He looked around a bit and went to her sister s bed.C. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning(推理的)skills.D. For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket.E. What s the cause end effe
24、ct, could you tell?F. What are the possible causes?6 【R1 】7 【R2 】8 【R3 】9 【R4 】10 【R5 】补全对话10 May I have your attention please? 【H1】_Well have breakfast at 7:30 in the hotel. After that, we 11 set out for the Natural Museum at 8:30. 【H2】_After lunch at a famous French restaurant, well drive to the b
25、each where you can swim or simply walk around. 【H3】_At about 3:30p. m, well visit the Central Square, the oldest part of the city. The Square was built in 1815 with a history of about 200 years. Itll be a great place for you to experience the local culture. 【H4 】_Well have supper in a Chinese restau
26、rant and return to the hotel afterwards. 【H5】_A. At the same time, you can do some shopping.B. Here is our plan for tomorrow.C. Im sure youll be impressed by the great exhibition of Dinosaurs.D. There, you can see a great exhibition of Dinosaurs.E. Im sure youll be impressed by the beautiful scenery
27、.F. Wish you all a great time tomorrow.G. So you can buy some local products there.11 【H1】12 【H2】13 【H3】14 【H4】15 【H5】15 Mrs. Williams lived in a small street in London, and now she had a new neighbor. Her name was Mrs. Smith, and she talked a lot about her expensive furniture, such as her beautiful
28、 dining table, her lovely dishes and her new kitchen. 【H6 】_One day, she began to talk her things again.“ Do you know, “ she said to Mrs. Williams, “【H7】_It washes the plates and glasses and knives and forks beautifully. “Oh?“ Mrs. Williams answered, “【H8】_“Mrs. Smith was surprised. “Well, “she answ
29、ered, “the things in the machine are dry after an hour, but it doesn t put them away, of course. “【H9 】_“Mrs. Williams said.“ Oh? “ Mrs. Smith answered. “【H10】_“ She laughed nastily( 令人厌恶地).“Yes, he does. “Mrs. Williams answered. “He dries the dishes and puts them away. “A. Does it dry them and put
30、them in the cupboard, too?B. She loved to clean all the things in the kitchen.C. She loved all the things in the kitchen.D. I ve had a dishwasher for twelve and a half years.E. And does your dishwasher put the things in the cupboard when it has washed them?F. My dishwasher is very powerful.G. I ve g
31、ot a new dishwasher.16 【H6】17 【H7】18 【H8】19 【H9】20 【H10】短文填空20 Now many people are not quite interested in their jobs. Some of them would like to find a new one. But the【E1】i _ seems to be too difficult. The managers have a lot of hard questions for them to 【E2】_.If they don t【E3】p _ themselves very
32、 well for these questions, they are very likely to fail.So in the job interview, it is necessary to have the answers right and【E4 】_(清楚的), because those questions are very important. The managers will listen to the answers with great care. Through these answers, the managers will find out the【E5 】r_
33、(合适的)person for the job. But as for some other questions, one or two words will be【E6】_. The managers may not have much time. What they need is the main【E7】p_only.What s more, to be【E8】_ is also necessary. Most of the managers want their workers to be honest and careful with work, so all of the peop
34、le should be honest with their【 E9】s_ points and their weak points in the interview. In this way, 【E10】c_ may come.21 【E1】22 【E2】23 【E3】24 【E4】25 【E5】26 【E6】27 【E7】28 【E8】29 【E9】30 【E10】教师公开招聘考试小学英语（语言技能）模拟试卷 30 答案与解析Reading Comprehension【知识模块】 语言技能1 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 根据文章第三段倒数第二句可知，此处应是苹果公司推出(发布)的重大升级
35、版程序会携带一些新的功能和变化。A 项意为 “生产”；B 项意为“发行，推行”；C 项意为“宣布”；D 项意为“出售”。所以本题的正确答案选 B。【知识模块】 语言技能2 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据文章小标题 1 下方的两段内容可知，打开或激活 Swtich Control 功能键后，在你忙于做饭、又不想用沾满食物的手碰手机时，你可以用头来帮你按主键或查看推送中心，所以本题的答案选 D。【知识模块】 语言技能3 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据文章小标题 3 下方的两段内容可知，打开或激活连续快拍键，就可以捕捉在眨眼和咯咯笑之间的完美照片。A、 B 两项与拍照无关；C 项表述无法连拍
36、；D 项表述即为激活连续快拍键，所以本题的答案选 D。【知识模块】 语言技能4 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 根据文章小标题 5 下方的两段内容可知，打开设置中的通话菜单后将所有讨厌的电话号码拖进 Blocked list，就可以防骚扰了。所以本题的答案选A。【知识模块】 语言技能5 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据文章小标题 4 下方的两段内容可知，容易忘事时，可以打开或激活地点定位功能，无论何时进出某个具体的位置，都会有语音提醒，C 项表述正确。A 项错误，文中说你可能用了好几年的 iPhone，但仍有好多不了解的地方。B 项错误，当你忙于准备饭菜时，你可以用头来控制手机打开主键或查看推
37、送中心。D 项错误，文章只提到 Blocked list 会帮你避免接到骚扰电话和短信。【知识模块】 语言技能【知识模块】 语言技能6 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 根据后一句中的 could be reasons for the effect 可知，前一句中出现的 use your reasoning skills 可与之匹配。所以此空选择 C 项。【知识模块】 语言技能7 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据后文中出现的 heavy jacket，cold weather 等词可知，此空中的 heavy jacket 与之匹配。所以此空选择 D 项。【知识模块】 语言技能8 【正确答案】 F
38、【试题解析】 根据后文出现的三种原因可知，此空与 cause 和 effect 有关，E、F项中，F 项更合适，即直接提问原因是什么，所以此空选择 F 项。【知识模块】 语言技能9 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 根据前后文可知，小男孩是在梦游，肯定会看上去不知所措而不是爬上姐姐的床，A 项更符合前后文的逻辑。所以此空选择 A 项。【知识模块】 语言技能10 【正确答案】 E【试题解析】 根据整篇文章的内容可知，全文都是通过举例来讲述原因与结果，所以文章最后最可能是问：是什么导致这个结果，你能说说吗?所以此空选择 E 项。【知识模块】 语言技能补全对话【知识模块】 语言技能11 【正确答案】 B
39、【试题解析】 该段话是关于行程安排的发言稿。根据后文的时间安排，可知这是告诉所有人有一份计划安排表，B 项符合逻辑。【知识模块】 语言技能12 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据前一句，可知首站是自然博物馆，在那儿可以参观恐龙展览，C、D 两项中，C 项没有指明地址，D 项简单明了更符合逻辑。【知识模块】 语言技能13 【正确答案】 E【试题解析】 根据前一句可知，到达海滩后可以游泳或者到附近走走看看，那儿的美景会给你留下深刻印象的，E 项符合逻辑。【知识模块】 语言技能14 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 根据前文内容判断，A、G 两项都可填入，A 项意为“同时，你可以去购物”，G 项意为“因
40、此，你可以在那儿买一些特产 ”，A 项更符合逻辑。【知识模块】 语言技能15 【正确答案】 F【试题解析】 由全文内容可知，内容介绍完后，发言人都会礼貌性地给予祝福，所以 F 项符合逻辑。【知识模块】 语言技能【知识模块】 语言技能16 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 本篇短文是两名家庭主妇关于厨房洗碗机的对话。根据前文内容可知，史密斯夫人非常喜欢谈论她家的餐桌、餐盘和厨房，自然会是喜欢厨房的一切东西，而不是喜欢打扫厨房的一切东西，C 项符合逻辑。【知识模块】 语言技能17 【正确答案】 G【试题解析】 根据后文内容可知，此处最符合文意的是 G 项，意思是我买了一个新洗碗机。【知识模块】 语言技
41、能18 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 根据前后文内容可知，此处最符合文意的是 A 项，意思是它会烘干并把餐具放回橱柜吗?【知识模块】 语言技能19 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 根据下一段的答语可知，此处最符合文意的是 D 项，我有一个洗碗机用了十二年半。F 项可放入此空，但不符合前后文语境。【知识模块】 语言技能20 【正确答案】 E【试题解析】 根据后文的答语可知，E 项符合文意，即询问你的洗碗机能在洗完碗后把东西放进橱柜吗?【知识模块】 语言技能短文填空【知识模块】 语言技能21 【正确答案】 interview【试题解析】 本篇文章讲述的主要是面试要注意的事项。根据首字母和前后文意思可
42、知，此处讲的是面试，所以应填入名词 interview。【知识模块】 语言技能22 【正确答案】 answer【试题解析】 根据 hard questions 和动词不定式可知，此处表示的是回答问题，应用动词 answer。【知识模块】 语言技能23 【正确答案】 prepare【试题解析】 根据首字母和句意可知，此处说的是如果这些问题没有准备好，就很有可能失败，所以应填入动词 prepare。【知识模块】 语言技能24 【正确答案】 Clear【试题解析】 根据汉语意思和后文内容可知，此处应填入形容词 clear。【知识模块】 语言技能25 【正确答案】 right【试题解析】 根据首字母和
43、句意可知，此处应填入形容词 right。【知识模块】 语言技能26 【正确答案】 enough【试题解析】 根据后面两句的句意可知，此处表达的是一两个词就够了，所以应填入形容词 enough。【知识模块】 语言技能27 【正确答案】 points【试题解析】 根据首字母和前面两句的内容可知，此处要表达的是主要观点，这种观点不止一个，所以应填入的正确形式为 points。【知识模块】 语言技能28 【正确答案】 honest【试题解析】 根据后文内容可知，此段主要讲的是诚实，所以应填入形容词honest。【知识模块】 语言技能29 【正确答案】 strong【试题解析】 根据后面的 weak points 可知，此处对应的应是优点，即strong(points)。【知识模块】 语言技能30 【正确答案】 Chances【试题解析】 根据前文内容可知，按照以上所述方式面试，机会就可能来临，机会不止一个，所以应填入复数形式 chances。【知识模块】 语言技能
