1、广东专插本(英语)模拟试卷 23 及答案与解析一、Vocabulary and Structure1 _for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.(A)Had it not been(B) Were it not(C) Be it not(D)Should it not be2 He took her _a close friend, so he spoke to her so familiarly.(A)to(B) in(C) for(D)o
2、n3 Believe it or not, last year, Matt earned_his brother, who has a better position in a big company.(A)much as twice as(B) twice as much as(C) as twice much as(D)as much twice as4 He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to_ the consequences.(A)answer for(B) run
3、 into(C) bring up(D)step into5 How is it_ your roommates request and yours are identical?(A)if(B) that(C) so(D)what6 I struggled out of the ditch and my jeans here_.(A)striped(B) spilled(C) scattered(D)spotted7 He s careless with money; _, he has a financial embarrassment.(A)constantly(B) consequent
4、ly(C) consistently(D)continuously8 Mr. Harris decided to open a new store and_many clerks.(A)put off(B) take up(C) turn down(D)take on9 Mr. Jones holds strong views against video games and_the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.(A)assists(B) acknowledges(C) advocates(D)admits10 Turn
5、 on the television or open a magazine and you_advertisements showing happy, balanced families.(A)are often seeing(B) will often see(C) often saw(D)have often seen11 In order to_a good knowledge of Chinese, he went to study in an Chinese school.(A)require(B) inquire(C) acquire(D)address12 There are l
6、ots of inconveniences that we have to be_when we are camping.(A)put off(B) put up(C) put up with(D)put over13 In the darkness, it s very difficult for me to_who is coming along the road.(A)make out(B) make over(C) make for(D)make up14 In the very beginning, I didn t _ my neighbors, however, we are i
7、n very good relationship now.(A)take on(B) take to(C) take over(D)take after15 Actors and actresses usually_before they go on stage.(A)keep up(B) clear up(C) sum up(D)make up16 Would you please lend me your bike? Mine is not_.(A)enough good(B) good one(C) good enough(D)very good enough17 Without air
8、, the candle will_.(A)go off(B) go through(C) go out(D)go over18 One of the most important problems is how to _ students interests in learning English.(A)rise(B) arise(C) raise(D)arouse19 When we face difficulties in our English learning, we will never_.(A)give out(B) give in(C) give off(D)give away
9、20 Tony as well as his brothers and sisters_from America.(A)are(B) is(C) were(D)have been21 Tomorrow I m leaving for New York and Ill stay there for_.(A)sometime(B) some time(C) sometimes(D)some times22 How much did you_on this new car?(A)cost(B) pay(C) spend(D)take23 When the police broke into the
10、house, they found the old man _ dead on the floor.(A)laying(B) lain(C) laid(D)lying24 Im not good at math. This problem is quite_ me.(A)above(B) over(C) beyond(D)against25 _ your coming to see me, I would have been very lonely.(A)But for(B) On account of(C) Owing to(D)Thanks to26 Tom and I are _ see
11、ing you, so don t disappoint us!(A)looking for(B) looking forward to(C) looking to(D)looking out on27 The meeting was _ when the chairman suddenly fell ill.(A)put downs(B) cut short(C) put off(D)set off28 Have dinner with us, _?(A)will you(B) are you(C) would you(D)arent you29 There s no need to be
12、frightened of the dog, he s quite _.(A)eager(B) harmless(C) cheerful(D)weak30 Some hard plastics can_metals in manufacturing machine parts.(A)take place for(B) take the place for(C) take place of(D)take the place of31 _on time according to the instruction, these pills will be quite effective.(A)Taki
13、ng(B) Being taken(C) Taken(D)Having taken32 The meeting was put off until next week, which was exactly_we wanted.(A)what(B) which(C) that(D)it33 Mr. Smith left for London this morning. I had thought he_ until next Monday.(A)isn t going(B) wasnt going(C) wont going(D)hasn t gone34 Doing your homework
14、 is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _ it comes to classroom tests.(A)when(B) while(C) as(D)after35 What they said _ us much to think about.(A)have left(B) has left(C) to leave(D)leaving35 It is only a shiny, yellow metal, but it is one of the most valuable metals
15、on earth. Since the beginning of time, men have looked for this extremely valuable item, gold.Gold is soft and easy to form into different objects. If it gets wet, it does not rust like iron or other metals. Acids do not change it. One important reason that gold is so valuable is that it is scarce.D
16、ue to its softness, gold must be combined with other metals to harden it and give it strength. By hardening gold, people can then make coins and jewelry with it. Metals commonly mixed with gold are nickel, platinum, and copper. Gold jewelry bears a number and the letter K. The K means karat(carat),
17、which is a measure of the amount of pure gold in the jewelry. Pure gold is 24K. Therefore, a necklace which is 14K is fourteen parts gold and ten parts other metal.Many countries utilize gold for certain coins, but this practice is not as common now as it once was. The United States, for instance, s
18、topped making gold coins in 1933.36 Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?(A)A Valuable Metal Gold(B) Looking for Gold(C) Jewelry and Coins(D)What is Karat37 Which is NOT the reason why gold is highly valuable?(A)It can be made into jewelry.(B) It is not easily found.(C) It
19、 is soft and shiny.(D)It does not rust when wet.38 In order to make it stronger, gold is often mixed with _.(A)hard gold(B) coin and jewelry(C) acids(D)other metals39 If a ring is marked 12K, then the percentage of gold in it is_.(A)12(B) 50(C) 25(D)2440 Gold may be correctly described by the follow
20、ing EXCEPT_.(A)soft(B) strong(C) acid-resistant(D)bright40 Its common knowledge that today s workplace is more volatile(易变的)than it once was.One has to know how to make the necessary changes to compete in this new, high-tech world.The Career Coach offers experienced advice and strategies that people
21、 are increasingly turning to professional career advisers to get.Written by Gordon Miller, the book is aimed at job seekers, people reentering the workforce and those farther along their career paths.It gives advice on how to search for a job or change jobs(or industries)successfully in today s job
22、market. You ll learn how to conduct a good interview, and how to free yourself from the constraints of the traditional resume.It also has advice on how to become a good performer at the job you currently have, and the right way and time to ask for a raise or a promotion.There are strategies for impr
23、oving job performance within a company and how to shape your career to secure a future in an ever-changing economy.The book is filled with countless stories about people who, with a little coaching, were able to steer their careers in a new direction: a mediocre salesman turns into an excellent perf
24、ormer by learning to use his time more wisely; a recent college graduate wins a key position in a high-tech company, etc.41 The book Career Coach is intended for_.(A)people who are quitting a job(B) people who seek expert career advice(C) people who face a raise or promotion(D)people who are success
25、ful in their careers42 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?(A)People usually turn to career advisers for career advice.(B) The author of the book is a successful businessman.(C) The book is only suitable for people who are hunting a job.(D)The book offers many examples of success
26、ful executives.43 The book gives advice on_;(A)how to deal with the daily problems in your career(B) how to successfully change career or search for a job(C) how to be able to get useful career information(D)how to withdraw from this ever changing high-tech world44 The word “mediocre“ in the last pa
27、ragraph probably means_.(A)successful(B) ordinary(C) outstanding(D)famous45 The last paragraph indicates that_.(A)career coach is essential to job seekers(B) a college student can become a star performer(C) a salesman can be successful through hard work(D)career advisers can help people achieve thei
28、r goals45 I suppose that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our attention, and especially if its given from the heart. When people are talking, there s no need to do anything but receive
29、them. Listen to what they re saying. Care about it. Most times caring about it is even more important than understanding it. Most of us don t value ourselves or our love enough to know this. It has taken me a long time to believe in the power of simple saying “Im so sorry. “ when someone is in pain.
30、One of my patients told me that when she tried to tell her story people often interrupted to tell her that they once had something just like that happening to them. Her pain became a story about themselves. Eventually she stopped talking to most people. We connect through listening. When we interrup
31、t what someone is saying to let them know that we understand, we move the focus of attention to ourselves. When we listen, they know we care.I have even learned to respond to someone crying by just listening. In the old days I used to reach for the handkerchiefs, until I realized that passing a pers
32、on a handkerchief may be just another way to shut him down, to take them out of their experience of sadness. Now I just listen. When they have cried all they need to cry, they find me there with them.This simple thing has not been that easy to learn. It certainly went against everything I had been t
33、aught since I was very young. I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer. But now I know that a loving silence often has far more power to heal than the kindest words.46 What does the author value most in the communication with each other?(A)Deep und
34、erstanding.(B) Saying “Im sorry“.(C) Attention from heart.(D)Doing nothing.47 The woman s patient stopped telling her story to most people because_.(A)she didnt get enough respect from others(B) she was discouraged by being often interrupted(C) people often told her their own opinions(D)people could
35、n t understand her sad situation48 If you hand a handkerchief to someone crying, you may ,_.(A)hurt his feelings(B) make him embarrassed(C) encourage him to continue to cry(D)stop him from letting out his sorrow49 It can be inferred from the passage that while communicating, _.(A)listening is a perf
36、ect way to respond to others(B) people keep silent because they dont know the answer(C) keeping silent means being too shy to speak(D)it is easy to form the habit of listening silently50 Which of the following might be the authors opinion about communication?(A)Keep silent.(B) Just listen.(C) Be car
37、eful.(D)Tell your own story.50 Africans see many advantages in uniting the continent into a single nation, or in uniting several small nations of a particular region into a nation. In unity there is strength. Africans often point to the United States, formed by the original 13 states, as an illustra
38、tion of this principle. Africa now is divided into many weak nations; united they would be much stronger. Africans could then more easily deal with foreign efforts to control them. Also it would be easier and less expensive to plan and carry out big projects like the building of highways and dams.Th
39、e considerations for African unity go beyond the practical advantages it would bring. As we have seen, the feeling of belonging to a particular nation is not strong among Africans. If, for example, you were to ask a man from Paris, “What are you?“ he would certainly answer, “A Frenchman. “ Ask the s
40、ame question of a man from Ibadan in Nigeria and he might give one of three answers, or all three, depending upon his education and outlook. He might say, “A Yoruba“(his people), or “A Nigerian“ , or just simply “An African“.Another factor that enters into the desire for unity is that educated Afric
41、ans throughout the continent feel that they all have many things in common. Africa s leaders, especially, all lived through the experience of colonial rule. Many of them went to school and university with men who now lead other African countries. They all feel resentful about the way in which they w
42、ere treated in the past. Compared to these strong bonds, which overshadow the borders of nations, the idea of building separate nations does not have so much meaning. Some leaders say they are ready, in fact, to give up their separate nations. Four nations have written into their constitutions a pro
43、vision that the government may give up its power to a Pan-African government.51 The following advantages in the unity of Africa are true EXCEPT_.(A)they can get rid of foreign influences with less difficulties(B) they will be stronger(C) they could spend less money in building their big projects(D)t
44、hey can be united into 13 states as the U. S. A once was52 The first factor that Africans consider African unity is that_.(A)Africans dont have a strong sense of belonging(B) Africans don t like colonial rule(C) they should reduce conflict among nations(D)Africans are ignorant of their history53 Acc
45、ording to the passage, all educated Africans_.(A)feel regretful for what they did to each other in the past(B) are indignant about Africans suffering in colonial time(C) were once schoolmates(D)like to expand their countries54 The word underlined “overshadow“ most probably means “_“.(A)go beyond(B)
46、strengthen(C) reflect(D)divide 55 From the passage, we may judge “a Pan-African government“ refers to_.(A)a government with absolute power(B) a separate country(C) a unity of Africa(D)a constitutional nation二、Cloze55 Entering the drama room I am immediately surrounded by the familiar sights, smells
47、and sounds. Streaks(条纹,线条)of light cast by the blinds of the tall【C1】_send shafts(杆状物)of light through the dusty air. I take a【C2】_and the concrete and paint【C3】_tickle my nose. I【C4】_everything about this room.Some of the【C5 】_times of my life have been spent here. It s ironic(讽刺的), but the 【C6】_is
48、 the only place where I feel that I don t have to【C7】_to be someone I m not. Like many teenagers, I almost【 C8】_think that people are judging me, but when I act, that feeling disappears. People only look at your【 C9】_ability, not your clothing, money, choice of friends, or any of the other ways people are usually【C10】_When I m on stage, everything else vanishes(消失). All the worries and【C11】_of the outside world are put on hold. Nervousness is still present,【C12】_it s the excited and tingly kind, not the queasy(不稳定的) 【C13 】_of b