1、河北专接本英语（篇章词汇理解）模拟试卷 7 及答案与解析0 A wedding is celebrated with some kind of ceremony almost everywhere in the world. The ceremony is different among different nations and different【B1】_. But whatever form a marriage ceremony might take, it serves the important purpose of【B2】_to the community that a man
2、and a woman have been joined in marriage.The wedding ceremony in the West may be a religious one【B3】_by a clergyman, or a civil official, such as a mayor or a judge. Or it may be a couples declaration before witnesses of their【B4 】_to marry. Some young people nowadays choose their own marriage cerem
3、ony.Many of the customs【B5】_with wedding ceremonies developed from wedding customs of the earliest times and came from many lands. The wearing of a bridal veil(面纱 ) may have come from a superstition【B6】_back to early Greek and Roman times. The veil is also believed to have been worn as a (n) 【B7】_of
4、 the brides status. She would wear it to show that she was【B8】_and pure.The wedding ring is the most widely used symbol of marriage today, as it has been for centuries. The word “wedding“ comes from the old English word “wed“, which means “promise“.During Anglo-Saxon times a (n) 【B9】_to marry was ma
5、de certain when the bridegroom-to-be gave his sweetheart a ring. The ring, a circle with no beginning or end, was 【 B10】_a symbol of eternity (永恒). The third finger of the left hand was chosen as the ring finger because of the mistaken belief that a vein (静脉，血管) or nerve runs from that finger to the
6、 heart.Word BankA. promise B. commitment C. religions D. indication E. purposeF. intention G. innocent H. performed I. accomplished J. associatedK. reflected L. considered M. announcing N. revealing O. dating1 【B1 】2 【B2 】3 【B3 】4 【B4 】5 【B5 】6 【B6 】7 【B7 】8 【B8 】9 【B9 】10 【B10 】10 One of the more i
7、mportant communicative tasks may confront a traveler. That is the【B1】_of when a speaker has said “no“ . That is, one needs to be able to recognize that a respondent has refused or【B2 】_what the speaker has demanded, solicited (恳求) , or offered. Equally, one needs to【B3 】_the appropriate manner in wh
8、ich to respond in the negative when offered, solicited, or demanded something. It is【B4】_that it is sometimes difficult to recognize a refusal in ones mother tongue where the answer might be unclear. However, in many【B5】_the meaning can be made clear. This is possible if one knows how to read the【B6
9、】_signals.A first task for the visitor abroad is to discover which forms are used to【B7 】_this function. If we compare form and function across cultures, it soon becomes clear that one form may be used to mean different things in another culture than in ones own. For example, in Turkish “no“ is【B8】_
10、by moving ones head backwards while rolling ones eyes upwards. However, to an American this movement is【B9】_to the signal used for saying “yes“. Further, in still other cultures, head shaking may have nothing to do with affirmation or negation. In part of India, rolling the head slowly from side to
11、side means something like “Yes, go on. Im listening.“ Thus, as one goes from culture to culture, form and function may not【B10】_If a foreigner wants to communicate appropriately, he must develop the competence of sending and receiving “no“ messages.Word BankA. acquire B. obtain C. fulfill D. compare
12、 E. match F. deniedG. granted H. admitted 1. signaled J. recognition K. conflicts L. encountersM. close N. available O. appropriate11 【B1 】12 【B2 】13 【B3 】14 【B4 】15 【B5 】16 【B6 】17 【B7 】18 【B8 】19 【B9 】20 【B10 】20 Job seekers are discovering that smoking can endanger their careers. Newspaper classi
13、fied advertisements frequently【B1】_that employers are looking for “nonsmokers only“. One of the first questions asked of the person who【B2】_for the job at Vanguard Electronic Tool in Redmond, Washington, is “Do you smoke?“ If the answer is yes, the【B3 】_is over. That is perfectly legal. On the other
14、 hand, federal laws【 B4】_an employer to discriminate (有差别对待 ) on the basis of race, sex, religion, or marital (婚姻的) status.Many smokers may secretly welcome the companys【B5】_against smoking, says Robert Rosner, executive director of the Seattle-based Smoking Policy Institute, a consulting firm that
15、advises companies on how to make smoking policies. “The fact is most smokers want to 【B6】_.“ Many of them【B7】_the new companys campaign as an incentive(奖励) to give up tobacco once and for all. At Rhode Islands newspaper Daily News, it was the smokers who all voted to【B8】_smoking from the workplace.M
16、ore and more companies have【B9】_restrictions on smoking. These companies are attempting to help employees【B10 】_the habit. BMC Software, a Texas company that prohibits smoking on the job, has sent employees to anti-smoking sessions. The five sessions cost employees $30, but if they stay off cigarett
17、es for four months, the money will be refunded (归还 ) .Word BankA. specify B. define C. quit D. retire E. kickF. ban G. forbid H. interview I. appointment J. campaignK. applied L. claimed M. carried out N. taken in O. embrace21 【B1 】22 【B2 】23 【B3 】24 【B4 】25 【B5 】26 【B6 】27 【B7 】28 【B8 】29 【B9 】30 【
18、B10 】河北专接本英语（篇章词汇理解）模拟试卷 7 答案与解析【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解1 【正确答案】 C【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解2 【正确答案】 M【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解3 【正确答案】 H【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解4 【正确答案】 F【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解5 【正确答案】 J【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解6 【正确答案】 O【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解7 【正确答案】 D【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解8 【正确答案】 G【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解9 【正确答案】 A【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解10 【正确答案】 L【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解11 【正确答案】 J
19、【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解12 【正确答案】 F【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解13 【正确答案】 A【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解14 【正确答案】 G【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解15 【正确答案】 L【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解16 【正确答案】 O【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解17 【正确答案】 C【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解18 【正确答案】 I【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解19 【正确答案】 M【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解20 【正确答案】 E【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解21 【正确答案】 A【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解22 【正确答案】 K【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解23 【正确答案】 H【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解24 【正确答案】 G【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解25 【正确答案】 J【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解26 【正确答案】 C【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解27 【正确答案】 O【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解28 【正确答案】 F【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解29 【正确答案】 M【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解30 【正确答案】 E【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解
