1、1四川省泸州市 2019 届高三英语上学期第一次教学质量诊断性考试试题本 试 卷 分 为 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 两 部 分 ， 其 中 试 题 卷 由 第 I 卷 （ 选 择 题 ） 和 第 II 卷 （ 非 选 择 题 ） 组 成 ，共10 页 ； 答题卡共 2 页。满分 150 分 ， 考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1. 答 题 前 ， 考 生 务 必 在 答 题 卡 上 将 自 己 的 学 校 、 班 级 、 姓 名 用 0.5 毫 米 黑 色 签 宇 笔 填 写 清 楚 ， 同时 用 2B 铅笔将考号准确填涂 在 “考号” 栏目内。2. 选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应
2、题目标号的位置上 ， 如需改动 ， 用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂 其 它 答 案 ； 非 选 择 题 用 0.5 毫 米 黑 色 签 宇 笔 书 写 在 答 题 卡 的 对 应 框 内 ， 超 出 答 题 区 域 书 写 的 答 案 无效 ； 在草稿纸 、 试题卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束后将答题卡收回。第 I 卷 （ 选择题， 共 100 分 ）第一部分 听力 （ 共两节， 满分 30 分 ）回 答 听 力 部 分 时 ， 请 先 答 案 标 在 试 卷 上 ； 听 力 部 分 结 束 前 ， 你 将 有 两 分 钟 的 时 间 将 你 的 答 案 转 涂到答题卡上。第一节 （ 共 5 小题； 每
3、小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 。 每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 。 听 完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Talk to her husband. B. Get an eye operation. C. Buy a new pair of glasses.2. What is the probable rel
4、ationship between the speakers?A. Family members. B. Classmates. C. Co-workers.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. Outside the house.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Moving to New York. B. Holiday plans. C. The weather.5. What does the man thin
5、k of the movie?A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Just so-so.第二节 （ 共 15 个小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 共 22.5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 。 听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前 ， 你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题 ， 每 小 题 5 秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料， 回答第 6、
6、7 题。6. Who will pay for the lunch?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The mans boss.7. How will the speakers go for the lunch?A. On foot. B. By car. C. By taxi.听第 7 段材料， 回答第 8、 9 题。8. How many days will the trip take in all?A. Four. B. Five. C. Nine9. What is the woman especially interested in about Thaila
7、nd?A. The national park. B. The climate. C. The food.听第 8 段材料， 回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How does the woman feel about going back to school?A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Excited.11. What did the school do over the summer?A. They bought new computers. B. They built a swimming pool.C. They improved the playground.
8、12. What course will the woman probably choose?A. Dancing. B. Acting. C. Drawing.听第 9 段材料， 回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What will the woman do when summer starts?A. Go on a trip. B. Work. C. Buy a car.14. How long will the speakers stay at college?A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years.15. What can the woma
9、n enjoy in July?A. A comedy show. B. A sports match. C. A concert.16. Where did the woman get her ticket from?A. A radio show. B. The ticket office. C. A friend.听第 10 段材料， 回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How was the speaker at the first job interview?2A. Too confident. B. Very nervous. C. A little impolite.18. Wh
10、en did the speaker get his first job?A. In middle school. B. In high school. C. In college.19. What made the speaker want to be an engineer?A. Helping at McDonalds. B. Serving at a coffee shop. C. Working at a building company.20. What was the mans secret to success?A. He studied hard. B. He met lot
11、s of people. C. He had work experience.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分)阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。AThe city of Amsterdam is one of the best preserved in all of Europe. When visiting this remarkable city, you tend to forget your troubles just for a moment. With th
12、is travel guide, you will be able to discover the real Amsterdam.Amsterdam weather and best time to visitTo see the tulip flowers you can visit from mid-April to early May. For the New Years celebration, theres a lot of partying going on then. However, if you want to enjoy a quieter and more relaxed
13、 Amsterdam, visit from October to March.Getting Around AmsterdamYou can rent a bike to go wherever you want to go. Public transportation is also convenient. You can get a chip card for about $9.What You Should Know Before Visiting AmsterdamPlan ahead since most of the attractions are usually busy an
14、d be careful with your wallets as the city is well known for pick-pockets. Also be cautious when you are buying something in the markets.Best of AmsterdamRijks museumThis museum is one of the finest in the world. Make sure you arrive before 10 am to avoid big crowds.Vondel parkIf you are looking for
15、ward to relaxing and enjoying some peace and quiet, make a trip to this top choice park in the city.Van Gogh museumThe Van Gogh museum is very fascinating; you will definitely be moved as you see Van Goghs life and how he developed through art.ADam TowerIf you want to get the inspiring views of Amst
16、erdam, take the lift to the top of this tower. You can also climb aboard the giant four-person swing for some fun rides.21. In which month can visitors feel at ease more in Amsterdam ?A. June. B. July. C. September. D. November.22. What is the purpose of the part“What you should know before visiting
17、 Amsterdam”?A. Providing help. B. Giving warnings.C. Explaining situations. D. Expressing disappointment.23. Where should you go to get a birds-eye view of Amsterdam?A. Rijks museum. B. Vondel park.C. Van Gogh museum. D. ADam Tower.BDerek Rabelo is not the only surfer to conquer Hawaiis famous Pipel
18、ine big-wave break, but while all others use their sight to do it, this young professional surfer must rely only on his other senses. Thats because he is completely blind.When Derek was born about 24 years ago, he got his name from Derek Ho, the first Hawaiian surfing world champion. A surfing enthu
19、siast himself, Emeslo Rabelo dreamed that his son would share the talent of his uncle, a professional surfer. Unfortunately, Derek was born completely blind, but this didnt stop his family from believing that he could do anything he wanted, even if that meant becoming a surfer.At age 2, Derek receiv
20、ed a bodyboard and the beaches of Guarapari, Brazil, became his backyard. He was always comfortable in the water and surfing was in his blood, but he didnt actually try riding a waveuntil he turned 17, when his father bought him a surfboard. His father taught him the basics and encouraged him to kee
21、p practising, but after successfully standing up on the surfboard, Derek knew he needed to become much better if he was going to achieve Emeslos dream and become a professional surfer. So he joined the Praia do Moroo surf school, where he studied under coach Fabio Maru.Standing up on a surfboard and
22、 conquering small waves is one thing, while gathering the courage to take on Hawaiis board-breaking Pipeline is another. But that was exactly what Derek Rabelo set out to do just months after learning how to surf. Everyone told him it was too dangerous, but he felt he could do it. And he did, earnin
23、g the praise of famous professional surfers like Kelly Slater and Mick Fanning. Now 24, Rabelo has been surfing the Pipeline every winter since.24. What makes Dereck Rabelo special as a professional surfer?A. He is disabled. B. He is talented.C. He is fortunate. D. He is hard-working.25. Who is Dere
24、k Ho?A. Derek Rabelos uncle. B. Derek Rabelos father.C. A surf school coach. D. A professional surf trainer.26. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Derek Rabelo?A. His difficulties in surfing. B. His achievements in surfing.C. His dream to be a professional surfer.D. His early life to be a pr
25、ofessional surfer.27. What words can best describe Derek according to the last paragraph?A. Skillful and proud. B. Brave and confident.C. Considerate and reliable. D. Careful and strong-willed.C“Her grades are fine; Im not worried about that, but she just doesnt seem to love learning any more,”Alice
26、s mum said.Shes absolutely right. Id noticed the same thing about her daughter over the previous two or three years when Id been Alices middle school teacher, and I have an answer, right there on the tip of my tongue, to what has gone wrong. Yet Im torn between my responsibility to help Alice and th
27、e knowledge that what I have to say is a truth Im not sure this mother is ready to hear.The truth for this parent and so many others is this: Her child has sacrificed her natural curiosity and love of learning at the altar of achievement, and its our fault. Alices parents, her teachers, society at l
28、arge we are all supposed to be blamed in this crime against learning. From her first day of school, we pointed her toward that altar and trained her to measure her progress by means of points, scores, and awards.will any of it survive us?The conventional answer is no. Knowledge requires a knower, an
29、d there will be no knowing minds around then. But if information survives, perhaps in books or hard drives, maybe the knowledge isnt quite dead but dormant (休 眠 ), ready to become alive with the help of other minds that develop over time or come to visit Earth in the distant future.At first sight, t
30、hat seems to be reasonable: after all, we have done similar things with past knowledge. For example, we saved an ancient computer from a ship destroyed at sea off the southern coast of Greece, and succeeded in finding the meaning of Egyptian hieroglyphics（ 象 形 文字 ） . Careful work can bring previousl
31、y lost wisdom back to life.However, the key point is that there is a certain cultural continuity with those ancient times that allows us to reason and make progress in the dark: we know we are dealing with the legacy (遗 赠 ) of other humans.We taught Alice that her potential is tied to her intellec（
32、t智 力 ） , and that her intellect is more important thanWithout that link, the survival of objects and raw data doesnt guarantee the survival of knowledge. And aher character. We taught her to come home proudly bearing grade As, championship prizes, and collegeacceptance, and not on purpose, we taught
33、 her that we dont really care how she obtains them. We taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular（ 课 外 的 ） perfection at all costs and that its better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record. Above all else, we taught her to fear failure. That fear
34、 is what has destroyed her love of learning.28. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that the author .A. thinks Alice is right B. is uncertain of the answerC. hesitates to express an idea D. wonders why the mother is worried29. Which can replace the underlined words“at the altar of”?A. instead of B. at the
35、 risk ofC. at the loss of D. in the interest of30. What has really made Alice change her attitude to learning?A. Being slow in study. B. Fear of bad grades. C. Difficulty in study. D. Press from parents.31. What is more important for a teenager in the authors opinion?A. His knowledge. B. His intelle
36、ct.C. His character. D. His achievement.DThe year 3700, Earth is far too hot for any human to call it home. On this planet at least, man is nothing more than a memory if there is anything left to remember the“wise man”. But what about our wisdom lack of continuity in language with any future intelli
37、gence would be a barrier. Knowledge is closelyconnected with language. When a language dies out, we can lose systems of reasoning that they contain. If thats lost, then it cant be recovered.All this means that other minds might not be able to fully make human knowledge alive when we are gone. It is
38、better to concentrate on not dying out in the first place.32. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1?A. To present an interesting idea. B. To state a problem of the future. C. To inform us of the earth in 3700. D. To introduce the topic of the text.33. What do the words“similar things”in Paragraph
39、3 probably refer to?A. Developing the minds. B. Remembering the wise man.C. Making lost wisdom alive again. D. Learning from the ancient civilization.34. What plays the key part in getting cultural continuity according to the text?A. Language. B. Intelligence. C. Knowledge. D. Information.35. What c
40、an be the best title for the text?A. Can human beings live on? B. Will our wisdom survive us?C. How we can protect our culture D. What the earth will be like in the future第二节 (共 5 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分)根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four benefits of learning a new languageHas learning a ne
41、w language been sitting on your to-do list for ages？ Theres no better time than now tothink of finally crossing it off. 36 “You 45 go,”said the captain,but I dont think it will be worth it. Your friend is probably 46 1. Easier travelsThe fabled（ 传 说 中 的 ） language barrier is real as soon as you trav
42、el outside tourist areas,understanding others and making yourself understood can be quite the challenge. 37 In this way you can experience all the riches a foreign country offers.2. Better work relationsBeing able to speak to your clients ( 委 托 人 ) in their preferred language can be of great help fo
43、r yourand you may throw your own life away.”The captains words didnt matter, and the soldier 47 anyway.Surprisingly, he 48 to reach his friend, raised him onto his shoulder, and 49 him back to their companys trench. As the two of them fell in together to the 50 of the trench, the officer 51 the woun
44、ded soldier, and then looked 52 at his friend.“I told you it wouldnt be worth it,”he said.“Your friend is dead, and your 53 is deadly.”“It was worth it, though, sir,”the soldier said.business relationships. 38 Indeed, speaking an extra language could earn your salary up to 20 percent.“How do you 54
45、worth it?”responded the captain.Your friend is dead!”3. Improved brain function“Yes sir,”the soldier answered.“But it was worth it because when I got to him, he was still alive, and ILearning a new language can develop your thinking abilities and help your mind work better. Studieshad the 55 of hear
46、ing him say,Jim, I knew youd56 .”have even shown that language learning reduces the risk of developing Alzheimers disease.4. Increased focusLanguage learning shapes your brain into a well-oiled multi-tasking machine. As you build a new mental word list, youll notice an improvement in your ability to
47、 do several things at once and to quicklypractice some more! A. Just involve yourself in the language.B. This makes it possible for you to find a good reason.C. Your overall focus will be sharper and your brain will work better.D. You should be familiar with the language spoken where youre traveling
48、.Many a time in 57 , whether a thing is worth doing or not 58 depends on how you look at it. Take up all your courage and do something your 59 tells you to do so that you may not 60 not doing it later in life.41. A. dangerous B. distant C. visible D. continuous42. A. captain B. boss C. soldier D. co
49、mpany43. A. behind B. before C. between D. among44. A. worried B. killed C. frightened D. fallen45. A. can B. must C. will D. shallE. Learning a new language is a good way to improve your ability in this field. 50. A. front B. bottom C. back D. edgeF. Here are some benefits of language learning that will convince you to take the leap！ 51. A. caught B. greeted C. respected D. checkedG. It will improve not only your professional reputation but your chances of scoring a raise. 52. A. strangely B. angrily C. kindly D.
