1、1广西宾阳县宾阳中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试卷分为卷 I (选择题) 和 卷 II（非选择题） ，共 150 分，时间 120 分钟。注意：将答案涂/ 写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。卷 I (共 100 分)一、听力（共两节，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Their co
2、mmunity. B.Their exercise plan. C.A new club.2.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Wear warm clothes. B.Stay at home. C.Do exercise.3.Why does the man call the woman?A.To book a table. B.To make an appointment. C.To get a phone number.4.What will the man do first?A.Have some orange juice. B.Do s
3、ome shopping. C.Go to the bank.5.What is the woman complaining about?A.The mans reports. B.The dirty apartment. C.Her roommate.第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6
4、 和第 7 两个小题。6.When will the man leave China?A.In one month. B.In two weeks. C.Next year.7.Why does the man go to America?A.To look after his mother. B.To improve his English. C.To find a job.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8.Why is Mr.Smith leaving his position? A.To change a job. B.To travel around the wor
5、ld. C.To move to another country.9.How does the man feel about Mr.Smiths leaving?A.Disappointed. B.Surprised. C.Sad.10.What will the man do on Friday afternoon?A.Plan for a meeting. B.Visit a lawyer. C.Attend a party.2听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11.What does the woman want to do?A.Open the windows. B.
6、Check the apartment. C.Have dinner with her family.12.On which floor does the woman live?A.The first. B.The second. C.The third.13.How does the woman sound?A.Nervous. B.Impatient. C.Excited.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。14.What does the woman think of the movie she saw last time?A.Great. B.Just so-so. C
7、.Terrible.15.Who often goes to sing songs in the park?A.The womans mother. B.The womans brother. C.The womans grandma.16.What does the woman want to do tonight?A.Go shopping. B.Go swimming. C.Go to the park.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17.How many people are there in the speakers family?A.4. B.5. C.6.1
8、8.How does the speakers father go to work?A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway.19.What is the speakers mother probably?A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A housewife.20.Where does the speakers brother usually go on Saturday?A.The dance club. B.The basketball club. C.The football club.二、阅读理解（共两节，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）第
9、一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AComputer programmer David Jones earns $35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card(信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a
10、 small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. Davids firm releases (推出) two new games 3for the fast growing computer market each month.But Davids biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out
11、 a mortgage (抵押贷款) , or get credit cars. David got his job with the Liverpool- based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six 0-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs, “ he sai
12、d. David spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.“ Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time.
13、 I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway. “ David added: “ I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement (退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”21. In what way is David
14、 different from people of his age?A. He often goes out with friends. B. He lives with his mother.C. He has a handsome income. D. He graduated with six 0-levels.22. What is one of the problems that David is facing now?A. He is too young to get a credit card. B. He has no time to learn driving.C. He h
15、as very little spare time. D. He will soon lose his job. 23. Why was David able to get the job in the company ?A. He had done well in all his exams. B. He had written some computer programs. C. He was good at paying computer games . D. He had learnt to use computers at school.24. Why did David decid
16、e to leave school and start working?A. He received lots of job offers. B. He was eager to help his mother. C. He lost interest in school studies. D. He wanted to earn his own living.BA rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year a
17、nd the temperature rarely dipping below 16 Centigrade. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover, these area would reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world. Losing t
18、he rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns, potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources (资源) : land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for rai
19、sing farm animals. This action affects the environment as a whole. For example, a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the 4resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.There are two mai
20、n reasons for this. Firstly, when people cut down trees, generally they can only use the land for a year or two. Secondly, cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now, but in the long run it actually reduces the worlds wood supply.Rainforests are often called th
21、e worlds drug store. More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However, fewer than 1% of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the worlds shrinking rainforests.25
22、. Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because they _A. reflect more heat into the atmosphereB. bring about high rainfall throughout the worldC. rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than 16 Centigrade D. reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth26. What does the word “this” und
23、erlined in the third paragraph refer to?A. We will lose much more than we can gain.B. Humans have begun destroying rainforests.C. People have a strong desire for resourcesD. Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests27. It can be inferred from the text that _.A. we can get enough resources w
24、ithout rainforestsB. there is great medicine potential in rainforestsC. we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained landD. the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns28. What might be the best title for the text?A. How to save rainforests B. How to protect natureC. Rainforests and the env
25、ironment D. Rainforests and medical developmentCAttractions in WisconsinWisconsin Historical Museum30 N. Carroll Street on Madisons Capitol SquareDiscover Wisconsins history and culture （文化）on four floors of exhibits. Open for public programs. Admission is free.Open Tuesday through Saturday, 9:00am
26、- 4:00pm.(608)264-6555 www.wisconsinhistory.org/ museumSwiss Historical Village612 Seventh Ave., New Glarus5The Swiss Historical Village offers a delightful look at pioneer life in Americas heartland. 14 buildings in the village give a full picture of everyday life in the nineteenth-century Midwest.
27、Tue. - Fri. May 1st - Oct 31st, 10:00am - 4:00pm. Admission is $20.(608)527-2317 Artisan Gallery 每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong Investment. Their savings had been 41 to pay lawyers fees. To
28、make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed (被诊断患有 ) with a 42 disease. There was no 43 ,only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 44 journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers(徒步旅行者) guide. This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 45 recovery. When leavin
29、g home, Raynor and Moth had just $ 320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 46 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 47 hamburger shop treatWild camping is 48 in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up 49 and packed it away early in the morning.The Winns soon discover
30、ed that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot 50 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor 51 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 52, found his symptoms were strangely 53 by their daily tiring journey.54, the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-
31、found strong muscles that they thought had 55 forever. “Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes 56 to a thread, but we were alive.During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, 57 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page
32、 at the end of a( n) 58 written book. It had also given me a 59, either to leave that page 60 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.41.A. drawn up B. used up C. backed up D. kept up42. A. mild B. common C. preventable D. serious43. A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise844. A. business B.
33、 walking C. bus D. rail45. A.expected B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising46. A. budget B. revenue C. compensation D. allowance47. A. frequent B. occasional C. abundant D. constant 48. A. unpopular B. lawful C. attractive D. illegal49. A. soon B. early C. late D. slowly50. A. harder B. easi
34、er C. cheaper D. funnier51. A. rolled B. bled C. ached D. trembled52. A. struggle B. progress C. excitement D. research53. A. developed B. controlled C. reduced D increased54. A. Initially B. Eventually C. Temporarily D. Consequently55. A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost56. A. sewn B. washed C. wo
35、rn D. ironed57. A. Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness58. A. well B. partly C. neatly D. originally59. A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break60. A. loose B. full C. blank D. missing卷 II（共 50 分）四、语法填空（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1-3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。In the age of the smart phone, t
36、here seems no reason to ask questions about: the weather forecast, a businesss phone number or directions, 61. _ can all easily be found on Google, but very often people 62. ( actual) ask these things by telephoning. Your answer may 63. ( reply ) to with a thank-you e-mail.This isnt the first time t
37、hat great changes 64. (take) place in our manners due to technology. In 65. late 1870s, when the telephone was invented, people didnt know how 66. (greet) a caller. Often there is just 67. ( silent ). Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor, suggested people saying “Ahoy”, but finally “Hello” went out,
38、the greeting 68. (use) in everyday face-to-face communication nowTry to be respectful no matter who you communicate 69. . Just keep it in mind that70. (polite) never goes out of fashion.五、短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。9删除：把多余的词用斜线
39、（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend, a truck came to a stop besides us. The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through. I stood there and couldnt be
40、lieve in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful. The man insisted, so I grateful accepted the offer, thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road. This man might need the umbrella himself, and he preferred to give it to everyone else. It was a lesson to us that it was possible give w
41、ithout expect anything in return.六、书面表达（满分 25 分）假如你叫李华，你的外国朋友 Peter 来信向你咨询如何才能学好英文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。1. 要点：自信；2. 多说；3. 多读； 4. 看英文电视节目，听英文广播。注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾语已为你写好，不计入词数。Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn English well.Best wishes,Yours
42、 ever,LiHua10宾阳中学 2018 年秋学期高一段考英语科试题答案命题老师： 李秋菊一、听力：（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分， 满分 30 分）15 CACCB 610 BABBC 1115 BCACC 1620 BBABC 二、阅读： （共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）A 篇：21. C 22. A 23. B 24. CB 篇：25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C C 篇：29. A 30. D 31. C D 篇：32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B 短文七选五: 36. F 37. D 38. E 39. G 40. B 三、完形（共
43、 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C四、语法填空 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）61. which 62. actually 63. be replied 64. have taken 65. the66. to greet 67. silence 68. used 69. with 70. politeness五、短文改错
44、：（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）71. friend 改为 friends 72. besides 改为 beside 73. a umbrella 中的 a 改为 an 74. 把 believe in 中的 in 删掉 75. is 改为 was 76. grateful 改为 gratefully 77. and 改为 but 78. everyone 改为 someone 79. possible 后面加 to 80. expect 改为 expecting六、书面表达：（满分 25 分）First of all, you should be confident i
45、n yourself. No matter what you do, self-confidence is the first step to success. Secondly, I suggest you speak English as often as possible! There is nothing better than conversations to help you improve your English. If possible, make friends with native speakers. Besides, reading is something you
46、can do to help you learn English on your own. Youd better have a proper dictionary, in which you can look up new words, and then try to use these new words in your conversations. So, read as much as you can and speak as often as possible. Do not just memorize spellings and grammar rules. Lastly, watching English TV programs and listening to the BBC or VOA are good ways to learn English well. Not only can you learn formal English from news, but also you can learn everything English.Believe in yourself, and youll succeed soon.11
