1、- 1 -湖北省荆州中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语 12 月月考试题 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分)第一节：(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the woman have lunch?A. At her house. B. At a caf. C. On the riverbank.2. What will the man do?A. Bo
2、ok a restaurant. B. Have a rest. C. Send out invitations. 3. What time is it now?A. 4:00. B. 3:30. C. 3:10.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their university days. B. A football match. C. A person.5. What homework is the boy doing?A. English. B. Science. C. Math.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满
3、分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What will the woman have to do tomorrow?A. Write a paper. B. Hand in her paper. C. Repair the mans computer.7. What is the woman most likely to
4、 be?A. A computer programmer. B. A secretary. C. A student.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. How did the man feel about his trip?A. Pleased. B. Excited. C. Frightened.9. What happened to the man in the wildlife park?- 2 -A. He ran into a tree. B. He was attacked by a lion.C. He was run after by a lion听第 8 段材料，回
5、答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where is the man?A. In Chicago. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles.11. How will the woman go to meet the man from the airport?A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus.12. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Book a hotel for her.B. Talk to the salespeople and customers.C. Spend some time
6、 with her in the center of the city.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why did the woman go to China?A. To do business. B. To learn Chinese. C. To get experience on tourism.14. Who could the woman probably be?A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A tour guide.15. Where is the woman now?A. In Australia. B. In Ameri
7、ca. C. In Canada.16. What can we learn about the woman?A. She learned a lot in China.B. She had been in China for a year.C. She worked as a hotel manager in China.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What did people use to think of the statue of Bronze Horseman?A. Beautiful. B. Famous. C. Important.18. How m
8、any people can St. Isaacs Cathedral hold at most?A. 14,000. B.4,000. C. 1,703.19. What is special about the Winter Palace?A. It is a museum actually.B. It houses a great art collection.- 3 -C. It allows people to have a great view.20. What is the talk mainly about?A. An ancient Russian ruler. B. Som
9、e historical places of interest in Europe.C. The city of St. Petersburg.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节：(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AWe offer a full range of services to make your IKEA experience more complete:Old Kitchen Removing ServiceAre you going to buy a brand-new k
10、itchen in IKEA? So how to deal with your old kitchen at home?Dont worry! IKEA is now providing professional dismantling and removing service for old kitchen to you.By this service you can have your new kitchen at home easily.(For service detail and charge please go to the staff of kitchen department
11、.)Transport ServiceNeed a way to get your new home-furnishings home? You can rent a transport or hire us to deliver it for you.Just talk to our Customer Service department for details.Return PolicyAs long as the items are undamaged, unassembled(未组装的)and unused, you could return them intheir original
12、 package within 60 days (IKEA FAMILY member within 180 days) together with your original receipt/invoice (bank card POS receipt is needed if you have paid this way), we will refund you the same way as you have paid.Sorry, we cannot accept exchange or return of food, plants, liquid bathing products,
13、AS-IS products,customized products, kitchen electrical appliance and all products that have already been cut, sewed orpainted.“The exchange and return - 4 -policy above applies only to the products purchased from IKEA stores in mainland China”IKEA Restaurant/CafThe restaurant/caf serves both classic
14、 Swedish dishes and local favorites, and is one of the most popular areas of the whole IKEA store. Shopping at IKEA is fun and offers great value, but can also be hard work, so stop by and treat yourself to a refreshing drink and a bite to eat.21.According to the clue the meaning of the underlined w
15、ord “dismantling” should be .A. taking apart B. making up C. picking up D. leaving off22. What can we learn from Return Policy?A. Any product bought can be returned if they are undamaged.B. The store pay back your money in cash whatever way you use.C. The valid time for return service is within 180
16、days.D. The return service only goes for IKEA stores in mainland China.23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Your new kitchen is available in an easy way.B. The furniture can be transported to your house.C. They have flexible payment choices.D. You can enjoy delicious food in
17、 IKEA.24.The passage is probably taken from .A. a guide B. a travel book C. a newspaper D. a magazineBYour DNS cache (域名存储器 ) stores the locations (IP addresses) of web servers that contain web pages which you have recently viewed. If the location of the web server changes before the entry in your D
18、NS cache updates, you can no longer access the site.If you encounter a large number of HTML 404 error codes, you may need to clear your DNS cache. After you clear your DNS cache, your computer will - 5 -query(询问) nameservers (域名服务器) for the new DNS information. The following methods allow you to rem
19、ove old and inaccurate DNSinformation that may result in 404 errors.Windows 7To clear your DNS cache if you use Windows 7,perform the following steps:Click Start.Enter cmd in the Start menu search text box.Right-click Command Prompt and select Run as Administrator.Run the following command:Ipconfig/
20、flushdnsIf the command succeeds, the system returns the following message: Windows IP configuration successfully flushed the DNS Resolver Cache.Windows 8To clear your DNS cache if you use Windows 8, perform the following steps:On your keyboard press Win+X to open the WinX Menu.Right-click Command Pr
21、ompt and select Run as Administrator.Run the following command:Ipconfig/flushdnsIf the command succeeds, the system returns the following message:Windows IP configuration successfully flushed the DNS Resolver Cache.Windows XP, 2000, or VistaTo clear your DNS cache if you use Windows XP, 2000, or Vis
22、ta, perform the following steps:Click Start.On the Start menu, click Run.If you do not see the Run command in Vista, enter run in the Search bar.Run the following command:ipconfig/flushdnsIf the command succeeds, the system returns the following message: Successfully flushed the DNS Resolver Cache.
23、- 6 -MacOS 10.10.4 and aboveTo clear your DNS cache if you use MacOS X version 10.10.4 or above, performthe following steps:Click Applications.Click Utilities.Click Terminal.Run the following command:sudo killall-HUP mDNSRespondeIf the command succeeds, the system does not return any output(输出信息).Wa
24、rning:To run this command, you must know the computers administrator account password.25. If the command succeeds, all the following systems return a massage except .A. Windows 8 B. Windows 7C. Windows XP, 2000, or Vista D. MacOS 10.10.4 and above26.What is the main purpose of writing the passage?A.
25、 To introduce something about several systems on computer.B. To explain how to solve some problem in several systems on computer.C. To explain how to access some sites in several computer systems.D. To explain how to install DNS cache in several computer systems.27.Which of the following is true abo
26、ut DNS cache according to the text?A. DNS cache stores the IP addresses of web servers.B. DNS cache needs to be cleared, if you meet a large number of error codes.C. DNS information may result in 404 errors.D. Unless the entry in your DNS cache updates, the location of the web server wont change.- 7
27、 -CIt was Sunday, so Dad and I were at the second-hand goods market, looking for tools, appliances(家用电器), and other things that needed cleaning.Some were broken; others, like silver cups, just needed to be cleaned and polished.It was 1974, and the Depression(经济大萧条) was very serious.Dad worked full-t
28、ime at a factory, but the money wasnt enough.Dad had tried a second job for a while, but he found it was too hard on the family.One day, he had an excellent idea that set me on a lifelong course of making money to support myself.Standing beside a crowded table at the second-hand goods market, I look
29、ed over an ancient manual sewing machine.Someone had changed it to run on electric power.It was much older than Moms machine, but it looked like it had quality and a long life built into it.“Dad!” I called.“This is a beauty!”Dad walked over, pulling a cart full of audio equipment, tools, worn-out ap
30、pliances, and what appeared to be a block of dull kitchen knife.“What have you got, Son?” I described what I saw and what I figured I could do to x the beauty up.Dad paid for my discovery, and we headed home.Every day after school I worked on the ancient machine, and every night Dad and I sharpened
31、tools and knives, sanded off rust, polished metal, and replaced missing parts from various items.The next Saturday we headed off, as we did every weekend, to that same market, where we sold the treasures wed purchased the week beforeat a tidy profit.My antique beauty brought in more money than anyth
32、ing else, and Dad let me keep every penny.Dads gone now, but I can never thank him enough.Even if we hadnt needed the extra money Dad and I brought in, I wouldnt have traded those weekends for all the picnics or Little League games in St.Louisnot in a million years.28.Dads good idea was .A. getting
33、a second job for a whileB. having his son get an after-school jobC. saving money by buying only used items- 8 -D. buying things and fixing them up for resale29.Why did the author want to buy the old sewing machine?A. He wanted to change it into an electric machine.B. He thought it was like his Moms
34、machine.C. He thought it was of good quality.D. He wanted to practice his repair skills.30.We can infer that the author thanks his father most for .A. letting him shop at marketsB. helping him choose treasuresC. allowing him to keep money by himselfD. teaching him a lesson of self-support31.What wou
35、ld be the best title for the text?A. Weekends at the Second-hand Goods MarketB. An Expensive Sewing MachineC. An Accident DiscoveryD. Jobs during the Economic DepressionDMany Chinese people have awakened their interest in classical Chinese poetry recently thanks to a popular TV show that aims to “ap
36、preciate classical Chinese poetry, explore cultural genes and enjoy the beauty of life” by combining traditional literary form with light-hearted TV quizzes.The ten-episode “Chinese Poetry Competition”,since its broadcast, has been praised for injecting vitality(活力) into TV programs with fantastic p
37、erformances of contestants, impressive comments from judges as well as its innovative interactive mode. In the show, poems can be adapted into songs or depicted(描绘) through artistic pictures. Any contestant who can memorize the - 9 -largest number of poems may not necessarily be the final winner, wh
38、ile fast reaction and usage of poems matter a lot more in the competition.Wu Yishu, a 16-year-old student from the High School Attached to Fudan University in Shanghai, is the champion of this season. Her rich knowledge of classical poetry impressed everyone and she rose to become famous online. In
39、an earlier episode, Wu wowed the audience when performing in a section. She amazingly recited lines from the Classic of Poetry(诗经), the earliest collection of poems in China.“Learning poems isnt about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping ones view of life and developing ones inner
40、world,” said Li Bo, an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Competitions second season.When it comes to teaching people about poetry, Li Dingguang, the shows academic advisor, suggested that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic(审美的) and emotional sides, a
41、nd guide students to lose themselves in the poems rhythmic and rhyming(押韵的) lines.“Although the proportion（比例) of ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased, many students still learn them for exams,” Li Dingguang said.“Therefore, its important to help stud
42、ents truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.”32. The TV show has been produced to .A. appreciate classical Chinese poetry and cherish our traditional cultureB. shape peoples view of life and develop their inner worldC. help students learn poems for examsD. explore cultural genes and enjoy c
43、lassical Chinese poetry and life33. What do we know about the TV show?A. Only by memorizing as many poems as possible can a contestant win the quiz.B. Poems can be adapted into any form of art in the show.C. The TV show has aroused peoples interest in classical Chinese poetry.D. Fantastic performanc
44、es of contestants matter most.- 10 -34. Which of the following may Li Dingguang agree with?A. The beauty of the poetry should be explained more from the aesthetic and emotional sides.B. Students should memorize the poems rhythmic and rhyming lines.C. The main duty of teachers is to help students tru
45、ly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.D.There will be more and more ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools.35. The underlined word “wowed” in the third paragraph probably means .A. excited B. impressed C. puzzled D. inspired第二节：(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从
46、短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Just like other vitamins and minerals, vitamin D plays a key role in many important body functions. 36 Not getting enough vitamin D can lead to weak bones, muscle weakness, and even cancer.Besides getting 10 to 15 minutes of sun exposure each day, consider including
47、the following foods into your meal plan to help your vitamin D intake. Dairy products37 Cow milk provides your body with about 50% of your vitamin D daily requirements.Apart from milk, consider having cheese, butter, yogurt, and buttermilk.Look for low-fat versions if you are on a diet. Eggs- 11 -Eg
48、gs are a superfood. 38 They contain lots of protein, vitamin A,vitamin B12, vitamin B6, calcium and vitamin D.One egg provides your body with 11% of your daily recommended value of vitamin D.Isnt it a reason for having some eggs for breakfast or lunch? Caviar(鱼子酱).Caviar contains vitamin B12, vitami
49、n B6, vitamin D, vitamin A, calcium, iron, and protein. If you are a big caviar fan, why not make it a part of your weekly meal plan? There are many ways to eat caviar. 39 At the same time, avoid buying fake caviar. Lacking vitamin D is a big problem these days since we tend to spend more time in the offices during the day. 40 Include these three foods in your meal plan to make sure your vitamin D intake is not low. A. Eat your meals with enough vitamins.B. But make sure you do
