1、1课时训练（十四） Units910（八下）（限时:30 分钟）.单项填空1. students went to the university to listen to the speech. A.Thousands of; 120-minutesB.Thousand of; 120-minuteC.Two thousands; 120-minutesD.Two thousand; 120-minute2. of the students in Sunshine Middle School from the countryside. A.Two third; is B.Two thirds;
2、are C.Two thirds; is D.Two third; are3.Where is your mother, John?She is in Hangzhou. She for a month. A.has left B.has gone C.left D.has been away4. my cousin, I plan to have her have a good rest in the room. A.Thanks to B.Instead ofC.As for D.Because of5.I a lot of things from my bedroom. A.look a
3、fter B.take inC.clear out D.walk into 6.It is our hope that we can live in a world and say goodbye to wars forever. A.similar B.peaceful C.familiar D.natural7.Are you going camping this afternoon?A typhoon is coming. Im not sure the road to the mountains will be closed. A.which B.what C.whether D.wh
4、y8.2018连云港 Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?Of course, its built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. A.300-meter-deep B.300-meters-deep C.300 meter deep D.300-meters deep29.2018本溪 There are smiles everywhere, on the faces of children. A.nearly B.especially C.final
5、ly D.luckily10.My uncle hasnt been back to our hometown for years. . He must miss his family very much. A.Its a shame B.No wayC.Good job D.No problem.完形填空One evening, I went out for a walk on the path （小路） near my house with my husband. On my finger was a very special ring with a diamond（钻石） that my
6、 grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. At the end of the path, when I looked down at it again and found the diamond was 11 . I started back along the path hurriedly 12 the tiny stone. In my heart, I knew it seemed impossible for me to find it. The path was very long and 13 with leaves. As I sear
7、ched the ground, crying and upset, I met an old lady. “Whats the matter, love?” she asked kindly. I 14 about the missing diamond and showed her my ring. She said, “Thats going to be hard to find. Tell you what, love, I walk along this path every day. Ill keep my eyes 15 for it.” I thanked her, 16 no
8、thing, but still told her that we sometimes walked our dog along the path if she might find something. A few days later, my husband and I met the old lady on the path. “Guess what?” she said, “I found your diamond!” To our 17 , shed found the tiny stone and was willing to hand it back to me. “It was
9、 lucky that I found it.” When we 18 her with some money for her help, she 19 politely. I was deeply moved. She could have easily kept the diamond, or sold it, for its worth several thousand dollars, but she didnt. Every time I look at my ring I always 20 myself that there are kind and beautiful hear
10、ts in the world. Ill spend the rest of my life trying to do something like that. 11. A.changing B.shining C.burning D.missing12. A.looking for B.staring at C.running after D.taking away13. A.fed B.filled C.covered D.taken14. A.explained B.asked C.cared D.learned15. A.opened B.closed C.close D.open16
11、. A.getting B.expecting C.wondering D.telling17. A.attention B.sadness C.surprised D.surprise318. A.gave B.offered C.provided D.showed19. A.refused B.received C.accepted D.confused20. A.ask B.remind C.warn D.promise.阅读理解A piece of good newsmaking little changes on your workday can influence your com
12、plete health in a big way. Cardinals early research shows that short activitiesas short as two minutes eachmay influence your health just as much as exercising in the gym for 30 minutes a day （so long as these short activities add up to 150 minutes a week, or 30 minutes a day, five days a week）.What
13、s more, even people who work can get help from increasing their activity all day long, says Cardinal. It can help prevent some of the scary effects because of sitting most of the day, like fatty, heart disease, and diabetes.The easy workday changes below are a good way to start. Each of them will he
14、lp you keep healthy.Park in a spot farther away from your office （but still a safe distance） to walk a little more before and after work.Take hourly activity breaks （each one should be at least two minutes long） to do sitting position, walk quickly, do desk push-upswhatever. Try a walking or standin
15、g workplace or sit on an exercise ball rather than your regular desk chair. When you need to discuss something with a workmate, walk over to her desk and stand while you talk to her.Instead of making a drive on your lunch break, walk to a nearby restaurant to pick something up. Do you bring your lun
16、ch? Take a few minutes to walk outside at noon. Make it a rule to take the stairs any time youre going less than four floors. If you can, take public transportation. Youll have to walk to and from the stop, even if you drive to the station. Besides, you can stand during the ride.21.A short activity
17、for three minutes is the same as exercising in the gym for minutes a day. A.15 B.30 C.45 D.6022.Increasing the activity time can prevent the scary disease EXCEPT . A.headache B.fattyC.diabetes D.heart disease23.When you are at work, youd better for your health. A.sit on a chair B.sit on a sofa4C.sta
18、nd on a ball D.walk in the workplace24.When you go to have dinner, you should . A.park near the restaurantB.drive to the gate of the restaurantC.ride to the farther restaurantD.walk to a nearby restaurant25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.There are six pieces of advice in t
19、he passage.B.We can take a taxi to the restaurant instead of a car.C.We can walk to the workmates to have a talk.D.We must go more than four floors when taking the stairs.2018绥化回答问题阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） 。The train made a lot of noise as it came to a stop at the station. Martha waited for a
20、while until her father held her hand. They walked onto the train together. Her mother and brother walked behind them.This was the first train ride for Martha and her brother Brian. They would take the train to visit their grandparents. They usually went there by car. But today, Mum and Dad wanted to
21、 try a different way.They walked to the middle of the train. They found some seats and sat down. A few minutes later, the train began to move.Martha and Brian felt a little nervous, but their parents said they would enjoy the ride. Dad said he liked the train ride because he didnt need to drive all
22、the time. Mum added that she could talk to her two children face to face instead of turning around.When the children heard their parents words, they felt relaxed.“The train isnt as noisy as I thought it would be,” said Martha, “and I can stand up and walk around. I believe I can see everything throu
23、gh the windows.”“The train really goes fast,” said Brian, “I like that best of all. If we get on the train in the morning, we can see grandparents before lunch. I cant wait to enjoy their apple pie!”26.According to the passage, who got on the train first? （不超过 5 个词）527.How did Martha and Brian usual
24、ly go to visit their grandparents? （不超过 5 个词）28.Why did Dad like the train ride? （不超过 10 个词）.2018合肥一模补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。Emma: What do you want to do today, Allen?Allen: 29. Emma: Youve been doing that all week. You should do something more active.Allen: Its the holiday. 30.
25、Emma: I know. But its no fun staying at home all day. I have an idea. 31. The Indians are playing against the Yankees tonight. Allen: 32. The Indians are really hot right now. Emma: Yes, theyve won the last five games.Allen: 33. I want to get there before the crowd. A.I dont like baseball games.B.Wh
26、y dont you go out for a trip?C.I just want to lie on the sofa and do nothing.D.Lets go early.E.I dont have to do anything.F.Good idea.G.Why not go to see a baseball game?6参考答案.1.D hundred,thousand 等 词前有数字修饰时,该词用原形,其前若无数字修饰,该词变复数形式,其后接 of。基数词与名词构成的复合词在句中作定语,中间加连字符“-”,名词用单数形式。故选 D。2.B 考查分数表达法及主谓一致。第一空
27、考查分数表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词。当分子大于 1 时,分母加-s;2/3 表示为 two thirds,故排除 A、D;“分数+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数与名词的数保持一致,students 是名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式,故选 B。3.D 根据语境可知,用现在完成时;根据“for a month”可知,空格处不能用瞬间动词,left 和 gone 都是瞬间动词。故选 D。4.C 5.C 6.B 根据“say goodbye to wars forever”可知选 B。7.C 8.A 9.B10.A Its a shame 意为“ 真遗憾,真可惜”;No way 意为“不行,没门”
28、;Good job 意为“干得好”;No problem 意为“没问题” 。根据“他一定很想念家人”可知,好几年没回来是一件令人遗憾的事。故选 A。.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。 “我”在散步时戒指上的钻石丢了,一个老太太了解到情况后,答应帮“我”寻找。本来不抱希望,可是最后老太太找到了,并完璧归赵。11.D 根据下文可推知,当时“我”发现“我”的钻石丢了。故选 D。12.A13.C 根据常识可知,小路覆盖着树叶。be covered with 意为“被覆盖”,故选 C。14.A 根据上句“Whats the matter, love? she asked kindly.”可推知,“我”是在向
29、老太太解释（explained）钻石丢失的情况。故选 A。15.D open 既可作动词,又可用作形容词。keep eyes open 意为“擦亮眼睛”,故选 D。16.B 根据上文“In my heart, I knew it seemed impossible for me to find it.”可推知,钻石似乎不可能（impossible）找 到,所以“我”谢过老太太,并不期望（expecting）什么。故选 B。17.D to ones surprise 意为“令某人惊奇的是” 。原本没期望能找到钻石,但却被老太太找到,并愿意送还“我”,所以感到惊奇。故选 D。18.C 此处只有 p
30、rovide 可以与 with 构成短语,意思是“向某人提供某物” 。故选 C。719.A refuse 意为“拒绝”;receive 意为“接收”;accept 意为“接受”;confuse 意为“混淆” 。根据常理可推测,“我们”给她一些钱,但老太太礼貌地拒绝了。故选 A。20.B 失而复得的钻石时刻提醒（remind） “我”世界上充满善良和美丽的心灵。故选 B。.主旨大意 本文主要介绍的是如何在工作中进行适当的改变来加强锻炼。21.C 根据第一段中“as short as two minutes eachmay influence your health just as much as exercising in the gym for 30 minutes a day.”可以计算出,工作间隙活动 3 分钟相当于一天在健身房中 45 分钟的锻炼,所以选 C。22.A23.D 根据短文中第二条建议可知,在工作地走动有助于保持健康,所以选 D。24.D 25.C .26.Martha and her father. 27.By car. 28.Because he didnt need to drive all the time. .29-33 CEGFD
