1、1课时训练(五) Modules 12(八上)(限时:30 分钟).2018北部湾完形填空One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class that they would have to change the 1 the next week. All of the students disagreed 2 Mrs. Brown, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was becaus
2、e a new student would 3 the class. “Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?” One of them asked 4 . Mrs. Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told them to be 5 to their new classmate and then she left. The following week, the head teach
3、er Mr. White himself brought the new student to their class. 6 , he pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair(轮椅). Mr. White introduced the new student Jeff to the class. He sa id that Jeff now was a 7 of the class and they should work together. He added, “Helping e
4、ach other is very important.” 8 could fully underst and what Mr. White meant at first. Over time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a 9 student and often helped the students who didnt understand their work. The class felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that
5、 when someone did something for you, you should do something 10 in return. 1.A.classmates B.lessonsC.teacher D.classroom2.A.for B.of C.with D. from3.A.leave B.join C.help D.visit4.A.politely B.terribly C.angrily D.happily5.A.kind B.useful C.honest D.careful6.A.So far B.Above all C.As usual D.In fact
6、7.A.hope B.member C.monitor D.symbol8.A.Nobody B.SomebodyC.Anybody D.Everybody9.A.lucky B funny C.clever D.strict10.A.out B.down C.off D.back.2019原创阅读理解The 18-year-old deliveryman(快递员) Mao Zhaomu first hit the headlines(头条) in March after sending a text message in English to one of his customers, a
7、student in Sichuan International Studies University.“Hello, your phone was power off when I called you. Your meal has been put by me on the vending machine(自动售货机). Please carry it home after you see the message. Thank you. Have a pleasant meal.” Surprised to receive a message in English from a deliv
8、eryman, the student posted a screenshot(屏幕截图) of it on Weibo. The post soon was viral, and more and more people got to know him.Mao later explained he just wanted to practise his language skills at that time, and was sure that all SISU students would understand.One year ago, after dropping out of sc
9、hool, Mao worked as a deliveryman for a restaurant near SISU. He also got a job at a nearby restaurant to “talk with foreigners”. In order to keep his dream of learning English alive, Mao chatted in English-language groups online every day after finishing work.He was inspired to continue his languag
10、e education by his former English teacher. “My English teacher was also a self-taught exam student,” Mao said, “I believed I can do that, too.”2Early last month, Mao stopped delivering food and conc entrated(专心) on preparations for the examination and college application(申请).Finally, his efforts pai
11、d off. He received his admission(录取) letter from SISU on August 10. “Now, when I walk in SISU, I am not a deliveryman, but a student,” Mao said.11.Why did Mao Zhaomu send a short message to his customer in English?A.To show off his English.B.To finish his work.C.To practise his English.D.To make his
12、 customer satisfied.12.How can Mao Zhaomu keep his dream of learning English alive?A.By working near SISU.B.By delivering meals.C.By chatting in English-language groups online.D.By sending messages to his customers in English.13.Who inspired Mao Zhaomu most?A.His parents. B.His study buddy. C.His fo
13、rmer English teacher.D.His friends .14.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A.Mao Zhaomu and his dream of learning EnglishB.The ways to learn EnglishC.The importance of learning EnglishD.A popular deliveryman.2018赤峰改编选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)this far family across s
14、et if proud receiv ewho goodQian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he travelled 15. the Pacific Ocean to the United States for 16. study. There he 17. his Ph. D. degrees in both aerospace(航空航天学) and mat
15、hematics. After graduation, he became a teacher as 18. as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories. He made important contributions to the missile and space programmes in China. When he returned to his motherland in 1955, the countrys space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he 19. u
16、p the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing Chinas missile, rocket and spacecraft research programmes. He was a pioneer in 20. related fields and was honoured as “The father of Chinas Missiles.” He is the 21. of the Chinese people. He passed a
17、way on October 31 , 2009, but he is a man 22. still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion(贡献) to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money 23. he stayed in the United State
18、s, he laughed and said, “My 24. name is Qian, but I dont like qian.” .2018泰安改编任务型阅读Im a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school 3where I got plenty of
19、 extra(额外的) help. Still, I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.My life improved greatly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually became good at making things with clay. Here I learned my first importan
20、t lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence came along.I got my next le sson f rom rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. (A)I soon noticed it wasnt a talent thing: it needed lots of practice. So I d
21、id it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, (B)你将会更擅长它。 Later I decided to learn (C) to read and write. I practised reading and writing, which I used to avoid as much as pos
22、sible. After two years, I was literate(有文化的). Through the long process with art, rock climbing, and reading and writing, now Ive got to a point in my life: I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.25.根据短文内容回答问题。What made the writers school days difficult?
23、26.将(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。27.将(B)处画线句子翻译成英语。28.根据上下文内容写出(C)处所缺单词。29.请用英语写出你从文章中所领悟到的道理。.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)30.北京在中国的北部。Beijing is China. 31.当你阅读的时候,最好不要在词 典里查每个单词。When youre reading a book, youd better not every word in the dictionary. 32.伦敦是英国的首都。London is the UK. 33.她向父亲寻求帮助。She her father help. 34.中国有多少人口?W
24、hats China? 35.鄂尔多斯以其美丽的风景而出名。Ordos its beautiful sights. 36.我们会尽力使鄂尔多斯成为一个更美好的地方。We will try make Ordos a better place. 4参考答案.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了有一天, 6班来了一位新同学, 为了这位新同学 Mrs. Brown宣布下周教室换到另外的教室。开始同学们不理解, 可是等这位新同学到了之后, 他们才知道这位同学原来是一位残疾人。虽然这位同学身残,可是很聪明, 并且乐于助人。1.D 根据下文“Why must we move to another clas
25、sroom just because someone new is coming?”可以看出应该是老师宣布下周换教室。故选 D。2.C disagree with 表示“不同意” 。故选 C。3.B 通过上下文可知班上要来一位新同学。既然有同学要来, 自然就应该是加入这个班集体。故选 B。4.C 根据前句“Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?” 可以看出同学们是不同意搬教室的, 所以语气肯定不友好。故选 C。5.A 作为一位老师, 不管孩子们愿不愿意 , 但老师肯定会要求孩子们应该友好
26、对待这为新同学。 be kind to sb. 友好对待某人。6.D 7.B8.A 从下文“Over time, they began to understand the reason.”可知, 在这时同学们都还不明白 Mr. White说这句话的原因。故选 A。9.C 根据“he often helped the students who didnt understand their work.”可知,他很聪明。10.D.1114 CCCA.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是我国著名科学家钱学森的生平及重要事迹。他为我国的航天事业做出了卓越的贡献, 是我们中国人的骄傲。15.acros
27、s 16.further 17.received 18.well 19.set20.these 21.pride 22.who 23.if 24.family .主旨大意 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我虽然是一个有房、有车、有家庭、有事业的成功人士, 但我过得并不快乐。因为我是一个残疾人。从我开始学艺术开始, 我的生活改变了许多。后来 , 我又学了攀岩、写作等。因为 , 我逐渐认识到, 语言方面有残疾的我 , 可以用泥塑来表达我自己 ;一旦有了兴趣, 我有足够的智慧进入一个全新的、高难度的领域。25.His/A learning disability./Having a learning dis
28、ability.26.我很快注意到, 它不是一件靠天赋(完成)的事情:它需要大量的练习。27.you will be better at it 28.how29.We should not lose heart/give up in the face of diff iculties. If we work hard, we will find a way out./We should be confident and practise hard to overcome difficulties in our lives./We should be confident though we have some shortcomings/disadvantages./If you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it./Practice makes perfect. (答案不唯一).30.in the north of 31.look up 32.the capital of 33.asks/asked; for34.the population of 35.is famous for 36.our best to
