1、12019 中考（人新）英语七下 U78 阅读练习及答案(限时:20 分钟)一、阅读理解。A阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。An old man walked slowly with a cane(手杖)into the restaurantHis old jacket，worn。outshoes and warm personality made him different from the usual crowdA young waitress watched him move toward a table by the windowShe ran over
2、to him，andsaid：“Heresirlet me help you with that chair Without saying a word. he smiled and nodded(点头)a thank youShe pulled the chair awayfrom the table and helped him sitThen she put his cane against the table”Thank youMiss ”he said，kindly“Youre welcomesir， ”she saidAfter he had finished his breakf
3、ast，the waitress brought him the change(零钱)from his billHe left it on the tableShe helped him up and walked with him to the front doorWhen she went to clean his table，she found a business card under his plate and a note on anapkin(纸巾)Under the napkin was a l00 一 dollar bill The note on the napkin re
4、ad：“Dear miss，I respect(尊重)you very much and I can see yourespect yourself,t00It shows by the way you treat othersYou have found the secret of happiness.Your kindness will shine through to all those who meet you.” 2The man she had served was the owner of the restaurant where she workedThis was the f
5、irsttime that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person1The old man left a l 00 一 dollar bill under the napkin because he_Awanted to thank the waitress for her kindnessBthought the meal was deliciousCwanted to show that he was richDwanted to get married with the waitress2What do we
6、 know about the waitress and the old man?AThe waitress knew the old Inadn before she served ItimBIt was the first time that the waitress had ever seen the owner of her restaurantCThe old man wanted to have the waitress as his wifeDFrom the note，the waitress knew that the old man was the happiest mar
7、l in the world3From the story，we know that the old man went to the restaurant to_Ahave a good meal Benjoy good serviceCsee the restaurant for himself Dshow his Love for common people4Whats the best title for this passage?AThe secret of SUCCESS BThe secret of happinessCA young waitress DAn old man in
8、 the restaurant【参考答案】14、ABCB B阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。There are several types of childrens books. Heres a summary of how to choose the books youre interested in reading.31. 5-year-old Matt can read the type of _ for his age.A. picture books B. chapter booksC. middle grade books D. teen b
9、ooks2. Which book can help set up a lifelong love of reading?A. Charlottes Web B. Where the Wild Things AreC. The Outsiders D. The Magic Tree House Books3. Teen books are good for kids who _.A. love listening to stories read by adultsB. can read 4,000-12,000 wordsC. like to read stories about school
10、 lifeD. hope to learn about firsts参考答案 13、AAD二、完形填空When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating out Miller King, who was the best 1 at our school. Football season started in September and all summer long I worked hard. I carried my football everywher
11、e for 2 . Just before September, Miller was hit 3 a car and lost his 4right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very pale, but he didnt cry. That season, I 4 all of Millers records while he could only sat on a chair and watched all the games. We went 10-1 and I was nam
12、ed the most valuable player. 5 , I often had nightmares at that time. In the crazy dreams I was to 6 Millers accident. One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stopped in front of a fence(栅栏)which wasnt 7 to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the wo
13、rld he wanted to 8 . But although difficult, he accepted the challenge. I helped him move 9 over the fence. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did 10 . Thank you for taking the place of me.” His words freed me from
14、my bad 11 . I thought to 12 , even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was still 13 me. I was right to have 14 him. From that day on, I grew 15 and a little more real. 1. A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player2. A.practice B.show C.comfort D.pleasure3. A.in B.at C.on D
15、.by4. A.held B.broke C.set D.tried5. A.Therefore B.However C.OtherwiseD.Moreover6. A.care for B.blame for C.look forD.ask for7. A.easy B.hard C.fun D.fit8. A.come across B.come up C.come back D.come to9. A.quietly B.quickly C.slowly5D.lonely10. A.fine B.wrong C.quickly D.normally11. A.memories B.ide
16、as C.attitudesD.dreams12. A.herself B.yourself C.myselfD.himself13. A.in front of B.ahead of C.in control ofD.instead of14. A.challenged B.cured C.invitedD.admired15. A.healthier B.bigger C.clevererD.cooler主旨大意 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者十三岁时的梦想是成为校足球队明星,后来校足球队一名种子选手发生意外,失去了一只手臂,作者因此实现了梦想。但之后作者心情复杂。经过对方的开导,作者走出了
17、困境。1.D 考查名词。由后文内容可知 Miller King 是学校足球队最棒的“运动员” 。作者要想成为学校足球队的明星,就必须要战胜他。2.A 考查名词。由上文“all summer long I worked hard.”可知,为了实现梦想,“我”随身带着足球随时 “练习”, 故选 practice。3.D4.B 考查动词。 “我”打破了 Miller 所保持的全部纪录。break a record 意为“打破纪录” 。5.B 考查连词。虽然“我”被称为最有价值球员,却经常做噩梦,梦见自己被指责。因此此处表示转折,故选 however。6.B 考查动词短语。梦中“我”常常因 Mille
18、r 的事故受到责备。此处表明“我”虽然成为校足球队的明星,可是“我”心里并不好过。如果不是 Miller 因车祸失去了右臂,也许“我”不会有今天的成功。be to blame for sth.意为“对某事负有责任” 。7.B 68.A 考查动词短语。句意:我确定我是 Miller 此时最不想遇见的人。根据句意可知选 come across。9.C10.A 考查副词。由“I was named the most valuable player.”可知,Miller 夸“我”这个赛季表现得好。do fine 意为“做得不错” 。11.D 考查名词。由“I often had nightmares”
19、可知“我”经常做噩梦,现在他的话使“我”在精神上得以解脱。12.C13.B 考查介词短语。句意:虽然身体受伤,但心灵却没有被打败,他仍然胜过我。根据句意可知选 ahead of。14.D 考查动词。 “我”对 Miller 这位校足球队最优秀的队员一直是崇拜的。所以这里表达的意思是“我”钦佩他是对的。故选 D。15.B 考查形容词比较级。通过这些经历,“我”更加成熟,内心更加强大,即“长大了” 。故选 bigger。三、2018武汉改编 任务型阅读阅读下面广告,完成信息记录表。(每空限填两词)1.The Great Wall of China Trek 2018 lasts for . 2.T
20、he advertisement page may appear in a . 3.The service is mainly provided for . 4.If you want to learn about an event pack, you need to to 82727. 5.You can sign up by visiting the website, calling at the office or 7. 参考答案1.9/nine days 2.magazine/guidebook/travel website 3.children 4.text CHINA/send m
21、essages 5.sending emails四、首字母填空。根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。You have probably never heard of Amy Winterbourne, but she is a most u 1 woman. She lives in a house that she built herself out o 2 trash. Well, the stuff used to be called trash, but now its called “recycled” material. The windows and d
22、oors came from old buildings around the town that were being pulled down. The walls are made from old glass bottles that are g 3 together. The roof is made from d 4 tiles. And the fence is built out of used soda cans. Amy recently won an a 5 from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president Jackson Smith said, “Amy is an i 6 to us all.”【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文介绍了埃米.温特伯恩女士用废品建造房子以及用废品制作玩具的故事。1、unusual 2、of 3、glued 4.discarded 5 award 6、inspiration
