1、呼和浩特专版,第 11 课时 Modules 45 (八下),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,healthy,heroes,humorous,daily,artist,headache,illness,activity,well,personal,weak,sleepy,fought,fought,invention,creation,satisfied/satisfying,owner,took,taken,led,take sbs temperature,catch a cold,take part (in sth.),feel awful,cant help doing sth.,
2、make a mess,in excellent condition,in the 1980s/1980s,too much/many,be popular with,be harmful to,fast food,go for a run,win the heart of sb.,stomach ache,How long,been like,harmful to,too,to do,Thats why,Its time to,cant help laughing,are,popular with,keeps fighting with, be harmful to 对有害 【题1】 用括号
3、中所给词的适当形式填空 Watching too much TV is (harm) to your eyes. 【题2】 同义句转换 Smoking is bad for peoples health. Smoking is peoples health.,harmful,harmful to,【归纳拓展】 be harmful to=do harm to=be bad for 意为“对有害”。,fight v.与战斗n.战斗;斗争 【题3】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 David showed great courage when he(fight) against illness la
4、st year. 【题4】 根据汉语意思完成句子 是时候采取措施与空气污染作斗争了。 Its time to take measures to air pollution.,fought,fight against,【归纳拓展】 fight既可作动词,又可作名词,意为“打仗,战斗”,过去式与过去分词都是fought。常用短语如下: fight for 为而战斗 fight against与作斗争 fight with sb.同某人并肩作战;与某人打架, expect v.预料;期待 【题5】 He expects you the work on time. A.finish B.finishe
5、d C.to finish D.finishing 【题6】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (1)I think everyone expects(see)something enjoyable in the world. (2)Those who went to the dance last weekend were almost young people. Well, its not out of my (expect).,C,to see,expectation,【归纳拓展】 (1)expect用法小结:(2)expect的名词为expectation。, own adj.自己的 【题7
6、】 根据汉语意思完成句子 你计划创办自己的公司吗? Do you plan to set up company? 【题8】 同义句转换 She used to sit on her own and read. She used to sit and read.,your own,by herself,【归纳拓展】 (1)own常和形容词性物主代词连用,即ones own,意为“某人自己的”。 Where is your own dictionary? 你自己的词典在哪儿呢? (2)含own的短语:on ones own 相当于by oneself或alone,意为“独自地;靠自己地”,在句中作
7、状语;of ones own 意为“属于某人自己的”,在句中作定语。 He has a house of his own, and he built the house on his own last year. 他有一栋属于自己的房子,这栋房子是他去年独自建造的。 (3)own还可作动词,意为“拥有”。 He owns three companies. 他拥有三家公司。, such as/for example 【题9】 用such as或for example填空 (1)I like some gentlemanly stars, Jin Dong and Chen Daoming. (2
8、) Some young people would rather use some ways to show that they are different, , they will dye their hair white or red.,such as,for example, join/join in/take part in/attend 【题10】 用join, join in, take part in或attend的适当形式填空 (1)Why not an English club to practise your English? (2)I didnt want to thei
9、r argument. (3)How many countries the last Olympic Games? (4)The teacher will leave for Guangzhou to an important meeting tomorrow.,join,join in,took part in,attend,注意 表示“加入某人的活动”时,可用join sb. in (doing) sth.。 Im sure youll all join me in wishing Ted and Laura a very happy marriage. 我相信大家会与我一起祝贺特德和劳拉
10、喜结良缘。, for/since 【题11】 用since或for填空 (1)Oh, Mrs King, your dress looks nice. Is it new? No, I have had it three years ago. (2)Miss Gao has lived in Beijing 2000. (3)My sister has worked as an engineershe came back from the United States. (4)I have lived here more than twenty years.,since,since,since,
11、for, invent/create/discover 【题12】 用discover, invent或create的适当形式填空 (1)He a box hidden under the floor. (2)He has a new way of making silk. (3)Costuming experts new dress styles for ladies every season.,discovered,invented,create,Who first invented the robot? 谁第一个发明了机器人? Shakespeare created many famou
12、s plays.莎士比亚创作了许多著名的戏剧。 I discovered an unopened letter in the drawer. 我在抽屉里发现了一封未打开的信件。, I arrive at work with a smile on my face. 我面带微笑地到达工作地点。 【题13】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 To keep the room warmer, the young man left with the doors and the windows(close). 【题14】 根据汉语意思完成句子 因为怕黑,我晚上睡觉经常开着卧室的灯。 I often sleep
13、 the bedroom light because I am afraid of the dark.,closed,with,on,【归纳拓展】 句中的“with a smile on my face”是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,此结构常作状语,其中宾语常常是名词,宾语补足语可以是介词短语、形容词、副词、过去分词等。 With some books in his hand, he entered the classroom. 他走进了教室,手里拿着一些书。 Dont sleep with the windows open in winter. 冬天不要开着窗户睡觉。, Its ti
14、me to watch a cartoon. 到看卡通片的时间了。 【题15】 Its time sports.Put on your sports shoes. OK.Im coming! A.of B.to C.for D.with 【题16】 翻译句子 珍妮,到晚餐的时间了。,C,Jenny, its time for supper./Jenny, its time to have supper.,【归纳拓展】 Its time for sth.=Its time to do sth.意为“该做了”。 Its time for sleep. 该睡觉了。 Its time for us t
15、o go to school. 我们上学的时间到了。,Do you mind if I borrow your book? 如果我借你的书你介意吗? 【题17】 (1)Would you mindnow? Its already midnight. Sorry, I wont. A.not singing B.not to sing C.dont sing D.dont singing (2)Would you mind if I sing songs here? . The baby is sleeping. A.Youd better not B.No, you cant C.Yes, p
16、lease D.Of course not,A,【归纳拓展】 “Do you mind if?”=“Would you mind if?”意为“如果你介意吗?/你介意吗?”,用来礼貌地征求别人的许可。 对此句型进行回答时,若表示“不介意”,常用“Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.”等; 若表示“介意”,常用“Sorry, youd better not.”等。 Do/Would you mind if I open the window? 你介意我打开窗户吗? Of course not. 当然不介意。,A,.单项选择 1.Dont play g
17、ames on the computer all day. Its your eyes. A.harmful to B.programme with C.helpful to D.thankful to 2.China has great progress in the poverty(贫困) in the past five years. Thats true.The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty. A.done; fight against B.made; fight against
18、 C.offered; fight with D.caught; fight with 3.You look absent-minded. you someone? Yes.My e-friend is coming over.Weve never seen each other before. A.Are; expecting B.Was; expecting C.Did; expect D.Were; expecting,A,B,A,4.He didnt get any help and had to complete the work . A.on his own B.of his ow
19、n C.his own D.for his own 5.Would you like something to drink, Mum? Yes, Id like a cup of coffee nothing in it. A.with B.without C.for D.to,C,A,.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 6. Her (ill) has had a bad effect on her work. 7.When a new disease came up, the doctors (fight) it with effort. 8.Its very late now. Its ti
20、me (say) goodbye. 9. In Chinas history, thousands of national (hero) died for the country. 10.The children couldnt help (laugh) when they saw the funny performance. 11.Sometimes, it is difficult for the workers to find the (own) of the things in the lost and found office. 12.So far, the smartphone s
21、eems to be the most useful (invent) in the world. 13. His dream is to become a cook because cooking is a (creat) job. 14. It is very (satisfy) to know that the project was a success. 15. I expect (win) the first prize.,illness,fought,to say,heroes,laughing,owners,invention,creative,satisfying,to win
22、,.根据句意及首字母提示填空 16. Cindy, your room is in a m . You should tidy it up. 17.I dont like smoking because the smoke made me c . 18.He is an a member of the schools football club. 19.My grandpa is in excellent c because of daily exercise. 20.Its not polite to read others p letters without permission.,mess,condition,cough,active,private,
