1、呼和浩特专版,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,第 20 课时 Modules 58 (九下),harmful,invitation,painter/painting,achievement,including,speaker/speech,service,disappointed/disappointing,agreement,expectation,requirement,knives,physical,Indian,gentlemen,Westerner,Italian,Italian,secretary,angry,importance,kindness,catch up,fall
2、 over,call for help,heat up,help yourself,keep on doing sth.,intend to do sth.,grow up,stay in touch,make a living,make a speech,try ones best,call off,give up,laugh at,be worth doing sth.,health care,ahead of,thanks to,once in a while,It is believed,hundredth,thousands of,die from,it difficult,as,w
3、hy,that,was chosen to,to find, intend v.计划;打算 【题1】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 Li Ming intends (write) to his pen pal as soon as possible.,to write,【归纳拓展】, require v.需要 【题2】 Jim, come on.The dirty clothes requiredat once. A.to wash B.washing C.Washed D.wash 【题3】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (1)Students are required (wear) sch
4、ool uniforms at school every day. (2)We know being a famous singer(require) a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.,B,to wear,【归纳拓展】 require作及物动词,意为“需求,要求”。常用结构如下: (1)sth. require(s) doing(主动形式表达被动意义) =sth. require(s) to be done某事需要被做 The flowers require watering. =The flowers require to be watere
5、d. 这些花需要浇水。,requires,(2)require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 They required him to keep it a secret. 他们要求他将这事保密。 (3)require+that+sb. (should) do (从句用虚拟语气) The boss required that she (should) work harder. 老板要求她工作更加努力。, effort n.力气;精力 【题4】 根据汉语意思完成句子 每个人都应为减少污染尽一份力。 Everybody shouldreduce pollution. 【题5】 翻译句子
6、 我们应该不遗余力地学好每门学科。,make an effort to,We should spare no effort to study every subject well.,【归纳拓展】 effort既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词。常用搭配如下: (1)make an effort to do sth.努力做某事 (2)make every effort to do sth.尽一切努力做某事 (3)spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力去做某事 We made an effort to finish the work on time. 我们尽力按时完成了这项工作
7、。, serve v.端上(食物和饮料);服侍进餐 【题6】 Milk for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays. A.serve B.serves C.is served D.are served 【题7】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (1) The hotel is famous for its (serve), which attracts many tourists. (2) Many officials (serve) the people heart and soul.,C,service,serve,【归纳拓展】 (1)serve
8、作动词,常见含义如下: 意为“为端上(食物/饮料)”,后可接双宾语。serve sb. sth.=serve sth. to sb. The waiter served me a cup of tea. 服务员给我端来一杯茶。 意为“为服务;为服役”。 Children must be educated to serve their country when they grow up. 必须教育孩子们长大后为他们的国家服务。 (2)servant n.仆人; service n.服务, similar adj.相似的 【题8】 Dont put the two dresses in the s
9、ame place.Because they are very , Im afraid their owners will take them by mistake. A.simple B.similar C.different D.same 【题9】 根据汉语意思完成句子 这两个瓶子在大小和形状上相似。 The two bottles size and shape.,B,are similar in,【归纳拓展】 similar作形容词,意为“相似的”,常见搭配:be similar to意为“与相似”;be similar in意为“在方面相似”。 My new dress is simi
10、lar to the one you have. 我的新裙子和你的那件相似。 These two cars are very similar in design. 这两辆汽车在设计方面非常相似。, disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的 【题10】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (1)The movie was so(disappoint) that everyone watching it felt(disappoint). (2)We didnt play well in the game.Our teacher looked very (disappoint) with our
11、 performance.,disappointing,disappointed,【归纳拓展】 (1)disappointed作形容词,常用来修饰人,常用搭配如下: be disappointed to do sth. 失望地做某事; be disappointed in/with sb. 对某人失望; be disappointed at/about sth. 对某事失望; be disappointed+that从句 失望 Im afraid youre very disappointed with me. 恐怕你对我非常失望。,disappointed,(2)disappoint为动词,
12、意为“使失望”。disappoint sb.=make sb. disappointed=let sb.down让某人失望。 (3)disappointing意为“令人失望的”,常用来修饰物。, bring/take/fetch/carry 【题11】 用bring, take, carry或fetch的适当形式填空 (1)Dont forget to your camera here tomorrow. (2)Do you know the lady who is a baby in her arms? (3)Could you a drink for me? Im thirsty. (4)
13、Please an umbrella with you. Its going to rain.,bring,carrying,fetch,take,When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。 【题12】 写出下列句子中as的汉语意思 (1)He sat watching her as she got ready. (2)As you were out, I left a message on the table. (3)As you know, Julia is leaving soon. (4)You can use that glass as a va
14、se.,当时,因为,正如,作为,【归纳拓展】 as用法总结:, The reason why English is spoken everywhere is that in the nineteenth century, English became the language of world trade. 各地都说英语的原因是,在19世纪,英语成为了世界贸易用语。 【题13】 根据汉语意思完成句子 他上班迟到的原因是起床晚了。he was late for work was he got up late.,The reason why,that,【归纳拓展】 “the reason whyi
15、s that”意为“的原因是”。 (1)reason作先行词的定语从句一般用why引导,why可以用for which替换。 He didnt explain the reason why he was late this morning. 他没有解释今天早上迟到的原因。 (2)当reason作主语且有定语从句修饰时,其后的表语从句通常用that引导而不用because。 The reason why he didnt come in time was that he didnt feel well. 他没有及时来的原因是他身体不舒服。, More and more schools in Eu
16、rope are teaching Chinese as a foreign language, together with some European languages. 越来越多的欧洲学校在教一些欧洲(国家的)语言的同时,也教授中文这门外语课。 【题14】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (1)Look! A woman with three children (be) crossing the street. Lets help them. (2)The girl, as well as her parents, (go) to the park, and all of them fee
17、l very happy.,is,goes,【归纳拓展】 together with意为“连同一起;和”。当其连接两个并列名词作主语时,谓语动词的数应与together with前面的主语保持一致。 The man together with his wife and children is sitting on the sofa watching TV. 那个人正和他的妻子和孩子们一起坐在沙发上看电视。,.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. My parents expect me (win) the first prize in the physics competition. 2. Iv
18、e got three days holiday (include) New Years Day. 3. In my opinion, our monitor is not a good (speak) before the class. 4. It is (harm) to the environment if we throw plastic bags around. 5.The headmaster has made great (achieve) in maths. 6. In this book, Aron tells the (important) of making good d
19、ecisions. 7.The restaurant offers the nicest food as well as its best (serve). 8. They havent accepted the (invite) yet. 9. You helped me a lot when I was in Hohhot. I didnt know how to thank you for your(kind). 10. The old man can speak English and a little (Italy).,to win,including,speaker,harmful
20、,achievements,importance,service,invitation,kindness,Italian,.根据句意及首字母提示填空 11.Jane was d to hear the bad news. 12. Look at the c and tell me what the date is the day after tomorrow. 13. The door cant be locked, so it r repairing. 14.As we all know, only a q of the earth is land. 15.Ladies and g , ma
21、y I have your attention, please? 16. Ann, please go upstairs and f my glasses for me. 17. Mary offered a seat to an old l on the bus today. 18. Do you know what drinks will be s in the party.,disappointed,calendar,requires,quarter,gentlemen,fetch,lady,served,.用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 paint knife include agree
22、 kind 19.The artist showed his at the museum on July 22nd. 20.The Westerners are used to eating with and forks at meals. 21.They visited all the places of interest, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. 22.The two boys just had a quarrel, but they made an several minutes later. 23.We have been tr
23、eated with such by everyone.,paintings,knives,including,agreement,kindness,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,话题写作（八） 观点态度 话题来源:七上M4、M7, 八上M4、M6、M12, 九上M12, 九下M2、M3、M5,【话题点睛】 观点态度类写作通常是给出具有争议的热点话题,让学生阐述自己的观点。常考话题有上网、课程设置、课堂活动方式等。,典例分析,现在,社会上补习机构火爆,在各种媒体上,我们经常可以看到“名师名校”、“个性化教学”、“终级押题”、“秒杀中考”等广告词。你相信这样的宣传吗?为此,你所在的学习小
24、组针对这一社会现象,围绕“课余时间我们应该更多地去做什么才能够得到全面的发展”展开了讨论,最终大家形成了以下的观点:请你根据同学们的上述观点,并结合自己的亲身体验,就此问题陈述自己的看法,内容必须包含以下要点: (1)Would you like to take after-school classes? Why or why not? (Please give 3 reasons.) (2)What would you like to do in your spare time? (3)Please tell us one of your stories of this kind of ex
25、perience.,【注意】 (1)词数100左右; (2)文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。,【写作架构】,【思路点拨】 1.要点提炼:主题是陈述对课外补习的看法,共有三个要点 (1)Your opinions about after-school class. (2)What you like to do in your spare time. (3)Your experience. 2.时态:一般现在时/一般过去时/现在完成时 3.人称:第一人称,【基础写作】 .写主干句(根据所给提示补全下列各句。) 1.我过去也常常上这些不同种类的课程。(used to do) I to differen
26、t kinds of these classes, too. 2.我开始花费更多的时间读书、做运动和参加社会活动。(spend time doing sth.) I began to and taking some social activities. 3.在学习中我没有落后于其他人。(fall behind) I others in study. 4.我更喜欢有时间享受自然。(prefer to do sth.) I time to enjoy the nature.,used to go,spend more time reading, doing sports,didnt fall be
27、hind,prefer to have,5.它是了解世界的一种明智的方式。(a wise way to) Its the world. 6.我经常通过看城市周围的动植物、岩石将我的空闲时间好好利用。(putto good use) I often by watching animals, plants, rocks around my city. 7.它给予我一个机会加深我对课本的理解。(offer sb.sth.; deepen ones understanding) It to of my textbooks.,a wise way to know about,put my spare t
28、ime to good use,offered me an opportunity,deepen my understanding,.句子升格(按括号中的要求完成句子。) 1.It seems that many students go to take after-school classes.It is just a waste of time and money.(用连词连接两个句子)2.I still remember that day.I went to the Forest Park this spring on that day!(改为含有定语从句的句子)3.Now I am be
29、coming more creative and confident than those.Those are always involved in taking after-school classes. (改为含有定语从句的比较句),It seems that many students go to take after-school classes, but it is just a waste of time and money.,I still remember that day when I went to the Forest Park this spring!,Now I am
30、 becoming more creative and confident than those who are always involved in taking after-school classes.,【连句成文】 It seems that many students go to take after-school classes, but it is just a waste of time and money.I used to go to different kinds of these classes, too. But later I realized I couldnt
31、do that any more.I began to spend more time reading, doing sports and taking some social activities.Meanwhile, I didnt fall behind others in study. I prefer to have time to enjoy the nature.Its a wise way to know about the world.So I often put my spare time to good use by watching animals, plants, r
32、ocks around my city.I still remember that day when I went to the Forest Park this spring! And I found a few plants appearing in my biology books.It offered me an opportunity to deepen my understanding of my textbooks. Learning by using is a real practice.I have benefited a lot from it.Now I am becom
33、ing more creative and confident than those who are always involved in taking after-school classes.,常用表达,【参考谚语】 1.Great hopes make great man. 伟大的希望造就伟大的人物。 2.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。,【相关短语】 get good grades 取得好成绩; fall behind 落后; provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物; be mad at 对疯狂; spend ti
34、me with sb. 与某人度过时光; in ones spare time 在某人空闲时间; get along well with 与和睦相处; fight against sb. 与某人对抗; keep the promise 信守诺言,【亮点句型】 观点对比 1.Different students have different opinions about it. 2.Every coin has two sides. It has both advantages and disadvantages. 3.Recently we had a discussion about 4.I
35、 agree that/I do believe that 其他 1.They worry that they will get less love from their parents if another child comes to the family. 2.With the development of the Internet, many students enjoy surfing in their spare time. 3.About 75% of them think it is a popular form of entertainment and can bring t
36、hem more fun. 4.If their parents get older or ill, they can take turns to look after them. 5.Looking at the screen for too long is harmful to peoples eyes. 6.If we promise to do something, wed better try our best to keep the promise.,实战演练,A 2018常州 暑假将至,学校呼吁每天花三小时自主读书。但是,同学们对于主要读什么产生了分歧。请根据下表提示,写一篇英文
37、短文,向学校报刊投稿。,【注意】 (1)必须包括表中所有提示内容,并作适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; (3)表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范; (4)词数:不少于100。文章开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 【参考词汇】 长篇读物full-length reading n.U 文学作品works of literature n.pl.,Our school asks us to spend three hours on reading every day in the summer vacation.However, opinions are divided on wh
38、at to read.,One possible version: Our school asks us to spend three hours on reading every day in the summer vacation.However, opinions are divided on what to read. Some of us think we should read full-length reading, such as works of literature, scientific books etc.Because they can develop peoples
39、 reading habits.Others think that we should read practical essays, such as social news, life knowledge.Because they can help us learn more about the world. I think we should choose practical essays.On the one hand, they can help you to deal with your life problems.On the other hand, social news can
40、let us know what happens every day in the world.,B 2018黑龙江龙东 为了促进中小学生身心健康发展,我省自2018年3月1日起延迟中小学生到校时间,请你联系生活实际,谈谈对这一举措的看法。请以“My Opinions about the New Policy”为题,写一篇英语文章。,【提示】 (1)原来的学生生活 (2)延迟后的学生生活 (3)个人感受(看法) 【提示词】 policy(政策) the time of arriving at school,One possible version: My Opinions about the
41、New Policy As we know, there is a new policy about putting off the time of arriving at school in the morning in our province. I remember I had to get up early on school days and sometimes felt sleepy in class.If I got up late, I needed to have a quick breakfast. Now I dont need to get up so early that I can have enough sleep.I can keep energetic in class.Whats more, I can also make good use of this period of time.Reading books and doing exercise are good choices. In a word, the new policy is good for our life and study.,
