1、1课时训练(十) Modules 13(八下)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.Have you cleaned your room ? Yes, Ive cleaned it. A.already; already B.yet; yet C.already; yet D.yet; already2.2017淮安 How long can a person a shared bike for free in Nanjing? For an hour.A.keep B.get C.borrow D.lend3.2017六盘水 W here is your father, Jenny?He isn
2、t at home.He to Shanghai on business. A.has been B.has gone C.went D.will go4.2019原创 This term, I will try my best higher grades. A.to get B.get C.getting D.gets5.When she heard that she didnt get any prize in the English competition, she . A.looked shy B.looked sad C.was surprised D.was happy6.2017
3、云南 What do you think of your hometown, Kate?It a lot. Its more beautiful than before. A.has changed B.changes C.will change D.change7.At times, parents find it difficult with their teenage children. A.talk B.talked C.talking D.to talk8.The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more? Sorry, there
4、 is left.What about some biscuits? A.none B.no one C.nothing D.nobody9.2018天津 Harry invited me with him when his parents were out of town. A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.to stay10.Tony, you promise you will see me off at the airport.Thats for sure. . A. I am a strong man B.I cant say a wordC.I have no
5、idea D.I will keep my promise2.2018呼和浩特 完形填空High school does not encourage students to know about the new things in life, but college sets the stage for it.I myself went through this 11 process(过程) and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASLAmerican
6、 Sign Language. I never felt it necessary to learn any sign language before.All of my family members can hear, and so can all my friends.The 12 language was enough.Little by little, I discovered my 13 for ASL. The 14 began during my first week at college.I watched it carefully when the ASL club perf
7、ormed their translation of a song.Both the hand movements and the idea of communicating without speaking attracted me.What I saw was completely different from anything I had experienced in the past.This new form of communication just made me want more. After that,feeling the need to 15 further,I dec
8、ided to join one of ASL clubs.I only learned how to express my feelings 16 my hands about the letters that day.Although my process was 17 ,I wasnt disappointed about it.I then tried my best to take part in those clubs meetings and learned all I could. The following term, I decided to be a member of
9、an ASL class.The professor was deaf and any talking wasnt 18 .I soon realized that silence was not unpleasant. 19 ,if there had been any talking,it would have caused to learn less.Now, I enjoy the silence and the 20 way of communication. 11.A.talking B.planning C.searching D.looking12.A.body B.spoke
10、n C.written D.foreign13.A.love B.question C.need D.goal14.A.map B.trip C.story D.task15.A.ask about B.know about C.worry about D.talk about16.A.at B.on C.in D.with17.A.ready B.slow C.common D.nervous18.A.allowed B.welcomed C.turned D.repeated19.A.Finally B.Besides C.Instead D.However20.A.easy B.popu
11、lar C.new D.quick.2019原创 阅读理解3If you stay in space for a long time, will your body change? Mark Kelly and Scott Kelly from the United States will show you the answer.Mark and Scott are identical twins(同卵双胞胎). They are both retired NASA(美国宇航局) astronauts. From 2016 to 2017, Scott spent 340 days at th
12、e International Space Station, while Mark stayed on Earth. People took measures of both men before, during and after the flight. They were helping with a NASA project which studies how long-term space travel influences the human body.The full results of the study will come out in a year or two. But
13、scientists are sharing some early findings in the journal Nature.A change in appearance was easy to see. Scott, when he returned to Earth, was a full 5cm taller than before. Another change was that Scotts eyesight declined after he came back. He found he couldnt see clearly. He also found that he co
14、uldnt move his legs easily than before. Scientists found that after Scott came back to Earth, he took a little longer to understand things and make decisions.There were also changes that were much harder to see. As someone ages, their telomeres(端粒) get shorter and become less effective to stop DNA f
15、rom getting damaged. But during Scotts stay in space, his telomeres got longer while Marks kept getting shorter.Further tests on the twins are still going on. NASA plans to send people to Mars in the 2030s, and the twins research could help them prepare for those space trips.21.Which of the followin
16、g is NOT true about Scott?A.He is from the United States.B.He has a twin brother.C.He was once a NASA astronaut.D.He has never been to space before.22.From the passage, we know that the research was carried between the twins in order to . A.study how twin brothers acted differently in lifeB.learn mo
17、re about the twins daily lifeC.study how long-term space travel influences the human bodyD.decide if Mars is suitable for humans to live on23.What does the underlined word “declined” mean in Chinese?A.提高 B.下降 C.控制 D.漂浮24.What didnt Scott experience while he was in space?4A.He could walk faster than
18、before.B.He grew taller.C.He couldnt understand others as well as before.D.His telomeres became longer.25.The last paragraph mainly tells us . A.the full results of the twins researchB.the purpose of the twins researchC.the fun of space travelD.the success of twins research.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空in fact ast
19、ronaut West careful notuntil playbe interested in hear from smell eitheror26.Im looking forward to you soon. 27.Now more and more foreigners Chinese culture. 28.2018葫芦岛 It is important for the students to treat study . 29. , Hohhot is really a good place to relax and enjoy yourself, especially in su
20、mmer. 30.2018柳州 Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman to enter space. 31.2018广安 It so strong that I dont like it at all. 32.It is said that thirteen is an unlucky number in many countries. 33.The children cant wait football after school. 34.When the girl is happy, she sings dances. 35.I play games I f
21、inish my homework. .阅读理解填词There once lived three greedy(贪婪的) brothers in a town. Every day, three brothers 36.f to get more things. One day, their father called them out to reason with them, “Sons, stop fighting with each other.” However, they still remained greedy. After thinking deeply for a few d
22、ays, the father 37.c up with a good idea. He gathered his three sons to express his dying wish. “I will leave all my assets(资产) to one of you who can break off this bundle(捆) of sticks.” Every son shouted out that he could do it, competing with one 38.a . “That is easy.” “Give 5it to me.” The father
23、 handed a very large bundle of wooden sticks to 39.t . The oldest son tried hard to break the bundle off. However, the wooden sticks were unbreakable. The 40.s son laughed at his older brother and challenged in breaking the bundle. He was 41.u to do it, either. Then, the youngest son came forward. B
24、ut the 42.r was the same. Then, the father divided the bundle 43.i three sets and passed them to each son. “Well, try to break them now.” The three sons could break them easily. Then, a 44.s appeared on their faces. The father gently advised them, “There is nothing you cant do 45.i the three of you
25、stand together. Help each other until you die.” The three sons ran with tears because they were moved by the fathers advice. 6参考答案.1.D 否定句、疑问句句末用 yet, 肯定句中用 already。故选 D。2.A 3.B have gone to 表示去了某地(尚未回来);have been to 表示去过某地(已经回来);根据答语“他不在家”可知,詹妮的父亲已经去上海出差了(现在不在说话的地方),应用现在完成时 has gone。故选 B。4.A 5.B 根据
26、前一个句子没得奖可知她看起来是悲伤的。故选 B。6.A 考查动词时态。答语中的后一句“它比以前漂亮多了”是前一句带来的影响和结果,强调对现在的影响和结果时,用现在完成时。故选 A。7.D 8.A9.D 考查非谓语动词。invite sb.to do sth.是固定结构,意为“邀请某人做某事”,所以选用 to stay。故选 D。10.D 考查情景交际。根据“Thats for sure.”可知,Tony 是个信守承诺的人。故选 D。.主旨大意 短文主要讲了作者上大学后学习了一种新的语言 ASL 以及学习这种语言的过程及体会。11.C 考查动名词辨析。这里指的是通过“我”的搜索过程。故选 C。1
27、2.B spoken language 意为“口语”。故选 B。13.A 考查名词辨析。love 意为“喜欢”;question 意为“问题”;need 意为“需要”;goal 意为“目标”。根据后文可知此处指的是“我”对 ASL 的喜爱 。故选 A。14.C 考查名词辨析。map 意为“地图”;trip 意为“旅行”;story 意为“故事”;task 意为“任务”。根据下文可知是故事。故选 C。15.B 考查动词短语辨析。ask about 意为“询问关于”;know about 意为“了解”;worry about 意为“担心”;talk about 意为“谈论”。这里指需要了解更多。故
28、选 B。16.D 考查介词辨析。with 意为“用”。这里指用手表达情感。故选 D。17.B 考查形容词辨析。分析句意可知,尽管过程很慢,但“我”没有失望。故选 B。18.A 考查动词辨析。分析句意可知任何交流是不允许的。故选 A。19.C 考查副词辨析。instead 意为“反而”。分析前后文之间的逻辑关系可知选 C。20.C 考查形容词辨析。分析前文可知对“我”来说这是一种新的交流方式。故选 C。.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国宇航局在 2016 年至 2017 年做了一个实验,将一对退休的双胞胎宇航员中的一人送入太空,他在太空中待了 340 天,回到地球之后,科学家发现他
29、的身体发生了一些变化。科学家希望通过对兄弟两人的身体变化情况进行对比、分析,研究太空旅行对人体的影响,从而为载人火星任务提前做好准备。721.D 22.C 23.B 词义猜测题。根据画线单词后面的句子“He found he couldnt see clearly.”可判断,Scott 的眼睛看不清东西是因为他从太空回到地球后视力“下降”了。故选 B。24.A 25.B 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“the twins research could help them prepare for those space trips.”可知,这次实验的目的是为载人火星任务做准备的。故选 B。.26.hearing from 27.are interested in 28.carefully29.In fact 30.astronaut 31.smells 32.Western33.to play 34.either; or 35.wont; until.36.fought 37.came 38.another 39.them 40.second41.unable 42.result 43.into 44.smile 45.if
