1、鄂尔多斯专版,第 8 课时 Modules 7-9 (八上),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,fell,fallen,twice,deeply,wet,disappear,appearance,hit,hit,bit,bitten,hid,hidden,threw,thrown,worse,worst,service,whole,medical,fifth,suddenly,reporter,painful,noisy,pollute,grew,grown,once or twice,think about,in time,fall off,pay attention to,side b
2、y side,close down,take out of,fall asleep,go off,in pain,hang on,as a result,pick up,tooto,one fifth,whatfor,tea party,take off,nothing to do,too,It,to,of,As soon as,to stop,were changing,It s clear that,to protect its,【点拨】prepare的用法:,My mother often prepares some cakes for us. 我妈妈经常为我们准备一些蛋糕。 They
3、are making preparations for the party. 他们正在为聚会做准备。, prepare,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 他们正在为聚会做准备。 They are the party.,preparing for,【归纳】 常见的含有介词to的短语: look forward to期待 give ones life to 献身于 preferto比起更喜欢 be/get used to习惯于, pay attention to 注意;留心;集中注意力于,【点拨】 pay attention to中的to为介词, 后面常接名词、代词、动名词或从句作宾语。
4、Pay attention to what you are doing. 注意你正在做的事。,according to根据 in addition to除了之外 be familiar to熟悉 be similar to与类似,【典例】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 Paul looks forward to (meet) his pen pal as soon as possible.,meeting, take off 起飞;脱下,【点拨】 take off意为“起飞”时, 与land(降落)相对;意为“脱下”时, 与put on(穿上)相对。 The plane will take of
5、f in an hour.一个小时后飞机将起飞。,【拓展】 (1)take off 还有“卸载软件”之意。 (2)由off构成的常用搭配: put off推迟 turn off关闭 get off下车 give off发出(光、热、气味等) set off出发 keep off避免;不接近 be off离开 go off (闹钟)响;停电;离开;爆炸 pay off付清 seeoff送行 show off炫耀,【典例】根据中文提示补全句子 Youd better hurry.Well be late for the plane. Dont worry.The plane will (起飞) i
6、n two hours.,take off,I felt sleepy all day. 我整天犯困。 She was so tired that she fell asleep in class.她太累了, 以至于在课堂上睡着了。 There is a sleeping boy under the tree.树下有一个正在睡觉的男孩。 My mother had a good sleep last night.=My mother slept well last night. 我妈妈昨晚睡得很好。, sleep/sleepy/asleep/sleeping,【典例】用sleep的适当形式填空
7、 (1)Tim, dont make noise here.Your little sister is . Mum, Im sorry, I wont. (2)Li Xin likes to stay up late, so he always feels in class.He is weak in all his subjects. (3)If you go to see lions, tigers or foxes at the Night Safari in the daytime, theyll probably be . (4)On the weekend some of my f
8、riends and I will go to the mall and buy bags for camping. (5)We need at least eight hours every day in order to keep healthy.,sleeping,sleepy,asleep,sleeping,sleep, in the tree/on the tree,There are many apples on the tree. 树上有许多苹果。 Look! The kite is in the tree. 看!那只风筝在树上。,【典例】用in或on填空 There are s
9、ome apples the tree and some birds are singing the tree.,on,in, think about/think over/think of,Dont worry.Sit down and try to think about it.Think over every aspect and Im sure you will think of a good way to solve the problem. 别担忧, 坐下来, 试着好好想想这件事。 仔细考虑它的方方面面, 我确信你会想出一个解决这个问题的好办法。,【典例】选词填空 Theres n
10、o hurry.Think (of/about) what you are going to do next.,about, while/when/as,Please do not talk so loud while others are working. 当别人在工作的时候, 请不要如此大声地交谈。 We were watching TV when suddenly the lights went out.我们正在看电视时, 突然灯灭了。 He sang as he went along.他边走边唱。,【典例】 (1)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 My father was drinkin
11、g tea in the living room while my mother (do) the dishes in the kitchen. (2)根据句意用适当的词填空the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.,was doing,When, “And what is a book for,” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations?” “没有插图也没有对话的书有什么用?”爱丽丝想。,【点拨】 “Whatfor?”意为“有什么用?”, 用来询问目的或功能。W
12、hatfor?=Why?“Whatfor”侧重询问目的, 常用动词不定式或for短语回答;“Why?”侧重询问原因, 常用because来回答。 What are you sitting on the eggs for?你坐在鸡蛋上面做什么? Im sitting on them to hatch the chicks.我坐在它们上面为了孵小鸡。 What did you do that for?=Why did you do that?你为什么那样做?,【典例】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 What are you always staying up so late these days f
13、or? (prepare) for my final exam.,To prepare, It was too dark for her to see anything. 天太黑了, 她什么也看不见。,【点拨】 “too+adj.+to do sth.”意为“(对某人来说)太而不能做某事”。该结构可以与“notenough to”及“sothat”的否定结构互换。 His brother is too young to join the army. =His brother isnt old enough to join the army. =His brother is so young t
14、hat he cant join the army. 他弟弟太小, 不能参军。,【拓展】 该句型中若主语是事物, 可用介词for引出动作的执行者, 即“sth.is toofor sb.to do”。 The shoes are much too small for me to wear. 这双鞋太小, 我穿不了。,【典例】一句多译 外套太小了, 他穿不了。 (1)The coat is small him wear. (2)The coat isnt him wear. (3)The coat is small cant wear it.,too,for,to,big enough for,
15、to,so,that he, So lets do everything we can to stop the pollution and save water.所以让我们尽我们所能来阻止污染, 节约水资源。,【点拨】该句中的“to stop the pollution and save water”是不定式短语作目的状语, 句中的we can是一个前面省略了关系代词that, 后面省略了do的定语从句, 修饰先行词everything。 We should do everything we can to protect the environment. 我们应该尽我们所能去保护环境。,【典例
16、】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 Jenny, you should practise as often as you can (win) the piano competition.,to win,.用方框内所给单词的正确形式完成句子,1.We should thank the man who always does what he can us. 2.They were having a meeting when the lights off. 3.The boy off his bike and hurt himself badly. 4.The girl sings she goes t
17、o school. 5.You should pay attention to the traffic rules.,to help,went,fell,as,following,6.After off his wet shoes, he sat by the fire. 7.Our school is going to hold the Culture Festival. 8.Because of the continued loss, the factory down in the end. 9.The teacher is very angry because the boy is to
18、o active and in class. 10.Earthquakes always happen , so it is difficult to know when they come.,taking,fifth,closed,noisy,suddenly,.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词) 1.我们不得不学英语的原因之一是它应用广泛。 One of the reasons why we English that it is widely used. 2.你真善良!你总是尽你所能来帮助我。you are! You always do what you can me. 3.厉害了,我的国是
19、如此好的一部电影, 我想再看一遍。 Amazing China is a wonderful film I want to watch it time. 4.我们应该时刻注意个人安全。 We should always personal safety. 5.不幸的是, 他们一到达机场飞机就起飞了。 Unluckily, the plane as soon as they arrived at the airport.,have to learn,is,How kind,such,that,to help,a second,pay attention to,took off,.2018玉林 补全
20、对话(根据对话内容,选择正确答案,其中有两个选项为多余选项) A: It is such a lovely day.I love sunshine. B: 1. A: I hope it stays like this. B: 2. A: Is the weather usually like this here? B: A bit hotter than today. A: 3. B: Its pretty cold and it often snows in winter.4. A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold. B: I heard it rains a lot.5. A: Yes.It rains but not any more than other places.,F,A,B,G,C,
