1、1江苏省海安高级中学 2018-2019 学年高二英语 12 月月考试题第 I 卷 选择题 (三部分，共 85 分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman doing now?A. Watching TV. B. Taking part in an activity. C. Preparing for
2、an exam.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office. B. In a store. C. In a hotel.3. When will the speakers meet?A. At 6:20. B. At 6:10. C. At 5:40.4. In which country does Jane want to spend her holiday?A. America. B. Korea. C. Japan.5. What do we know about the woman?A. She
3、is fired. B. She didnt work hard. C. She can take a day off tomorrow.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. What could the man be?A. A taxi driver. B. A policem
4、an. C. A hotel clerk.7. Where does the woman think she lost her cell phone?A. In a park. B. In a supermarket. C. On her way 2to the hotel.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8. Where will The Magic Flute be on this weekend?A. At the Orpheum theatre. B. At the Caldonion theatre. C. At the Poseidon theatre.9. Wha
5、t will the man do tonight?A. Invite Joan to dinner. B. Give Joan a call. C. Buy tickets.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. What is Isabels?A. A restaurant. B. A toy shop. C. A clothing shop.11. Who bought an evening dress?A. Cindy . B. Wendy . C. Mrs. Miles.12. What will the speakers do first?A. Refuel t
6、he car. B. Go to a party. C. Have lunch.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. What is the man?A. A salesman. B. A teacher. C. A student.14. What is the second point being talked about?A. The mans education. B. The mans marriage. C. The mans demand.15. How does the man find the job?A. Challenging. B. Relaxin
7、g. C. Interesting.16. What will the man do?A. Have another interview. B. Wait for the reply. C. Think about the business trips.3听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. What did the speaker like best?A. Big Ben. B. Tower Bridge. C. The Tower of London.18. Where did the speaker take a photo?A. At Trafalgar Squa
8、re. B. At Madame Tussauds. C. At the Royal Shakespeare Theater.19. How old are the houses in Stratford?A. About 500 years old. B. About 1,000 years old. C. About 2,000 years old.20. Why does the speaker give the message?A. To introduce his blog. B. To tell about his trip in England.C. To recommend p
9、eople to visit London.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节：单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Although Double Twelve represents a unique time for bargain hunters, it can turn into a disappointing experience without _ preparation.A. accessible B. ample C. valid
10、D. typical22. These carpets are _ with beautiful traditional patterns and can fetch a high price on the international market.A. fitted B. furnished C. equipped D. decorated23. Falling in love is the_ excitement and rush of hormones(荷尔蒙)when you meet someone and you are physically attracted to them.
11、4A. potential B. digital C. original D. initial24. Whitney Houstons sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem_ we should deal with properly.A. which B. where C. as D. that25. How was the journey?Tiring! All the seats in the train_, I stood all the way.A. were occupied B. would
12、be occupied C. would occupy D. occupied26. Im sorry to say I failed to meet the deadline. With better equipment, I _ the task onschedule.A. might have accomplished B. would accomplishC. must have accomplished D. could accomplish27. Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the goals to be attained
13、_ into account before starting a new projectA. be taken B. should take C. would be taken D. must be taken28. _ both sides accept these terms will everlasting peace be established in this region.A. If only B. Only if C. Unless D. As long as29. We are rather _ about the sympathy(同情) he claims to have
14、for the poor, for he is mean with his money.A. skeptical B. curious C. cautious D. enthusiastic30. We have very strict quality control and anything imperfect is _, so customers feel secure about our products.A. denied B. rejected C. deserted D. refused531. Students are forbidden, unless accustomed _
15、, _ their dormitory after 11 p.m.A. to make noises; in entering B. to not make noises; from enteringC. to making noises, entering D. to not making noises, to enter32. Carol and the rest of her team need to _ the terrible destruction in value of Yahoo! A. account for B. provide for C. apply for D. an
16、swer for33. I like that bookstore because whenever I buy a book there, they will offer me a book cover_ .A. for good measure B. at any cost C. beyond my reach D. on their own34. The new skirt you bought for me _ very comfortably. A. is worn B. is wearing C has worn D. wears 35. Would it be all right
17、 if I left a bit early? I dont feel quite myself today._. The second section of the meeting is just free discussion.A. Out of the question B. No hurry C. By all means D. With pleasure第二节：完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Until a few years ago, I was a
18、calm person. If you were going to _36_ me I almost never lost it _37_； of course I felt hurt, but I didnt show it.Then, one day, I met my husband and I fell _38_ in love with him, a proud Italian who loudly discusses things _39_ with himself when hes not happy. Things got worse for me when we starte
19、d _40_ on things. He seemed 6really angry and loud, while I seemed emotionally uninvolved and polite. Truth is that I was _41_ too. Fight after fight, he always acted as if nothing had happened a few minutes after each quarrel, while my moments of _42_ dissatisfaction started to _43_ more and more i
20、n time until they became hours, sometimes even days.I felt this had to change and the conversation went _44_ like this:Me: “Either you change your _45_ when we fight or I will start avoiding any discussion, and this will _46_ our relationship.”Him: “Did you _47_ the Mpemba Effect? If you put two _48
21、_ containers filled with the same amount of water into the fridge except that one has boiling water in it while the other one has water at ambient(周围的)_49_， the boiling water will _50_ faster than the ambient water. Baby, you got to boil first, to cool down faster. Thats why the Italians live _51_ t
22、han Canadians.”The connection he suggested is to be _52_. but I have learned a fact I didnt know, one that has _53_ me to understand that if Im angry about something or someone, for that anger to disappear, it has to be towards the _54_ or otherwise it is like hiding the dust under the carpet: your
23、house might look _55_, but it is not.36. A. cheat B. offend C. impress D. defend37. A. in return B. in place C. in public D. in time38. A. hopelessly B. steadily C. hurriedly D. blindly39. A. always B. ever C. even D. seldom40. A. working B. disagreeing C. operating D. trying41. A. boiling B. strugg
24、ling C. controlling D. preparing742. A. possible B. stable C. extra D. inner43. A. spread B. withdraw C. recover D. expand44. A. more or less B. sooner or later C. by and by D. up and down45. A. vision B. viewpoint C. attitude D. attention46. A. promote B. sacrifice C. mend D. claim47. A. hear about
25、 B. worry about C. learn from D. hear from48. A. mobile B. relevant C. solid D. similar49. A. level B. temperature C. heat D. environment50. A. burst B. store C. explode D. freeze51. A. longer B. shorter C. wealthier D. simpler52. A. practiced B. proven C. explored D. created53. A. informed B. remin
26、ded C. inspired D. required54. A. outside B. inside C. public D. personal55. A. casual B. messy C.shallow D. clean第三部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）8阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“In the past going to the dentist wasnt always easy; but today it IS! New dental technologies like air
27、abrasion(研磨) mean up to 80% of patients dont even need a shot! Other stateoftheart advancements make your treatment completely comfortable. Call me if you want gentle, affordable dental care.”Dr John B. GentleTotal Family CareChildren very welcomeComfortable ultrasonic cleaningsSealants to prevent h
28、olesFluoride treatmentsLifelike false teeth and partialsTomorrows Dentistry TodayAir abrasion means dentistry without drills or needles!Inmouth camera examination provides unmatched diagnostic and treatment accuracyComputer imaging shows the results before work is doneCosmetics(美容) for Your Best Smi
29、leTeeth whiteningfast results, very affordableMercury(汞)free, white fillingsmatches your natural teethPorcelain crowns for stained or badlooking teethNatural looking, durable9Conveniences24 hour emergency treatmentCable TV in every roomFree second opinionPrepayment discountsInterest free financingIn
30、surance acceptedCredit cards and online pay acceptedCall now for your freeinmouth cameraexamination:56. Who might be most interested in this advertisement?A. Those who want to receive tooth treatment. B. Those who want to become dentists.C. Those who want to sell tooth medical equipment. D. Those wh
31、o want to write an article on tooth care.57. According to the advertisement, those who may go to the dentists are probably attracted by _.A. free emergency treatment B. cheapest naturallooking cosmeticsC. new dental technologies D. discounted inmouth camera examinationBWhy College Is Not HomeThe col
32、lege years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy(自主性) and the development of adult identity. However, now they are 10becoming an extended period of adolescence, during which many of todays students are not shouldered with adult responsibilities.For previous generations, college
33、was a decisive break from parental control; guidance and support needed to come from people of the same age and from within. In the past two decades, however, continued connection with and dependence on family, thanks to cell phones, email and social media, have increased significantly. Some parents
34、 go so far as to help with coursework. Instead of promoting the idea of college as a passage from the shelter of the family to autonomy and adult responsibility, universities have given in to the idea that they should provide the same environment as that of the home.To prepare for increased autonomy
35、 and responsibility, college needs to be a time of exploration and experimentation. This process involves trying on new ways of thinking about oneself both intellectually(在思维方面)and personally. While we should provide safe spaces within colleges, we must also make it safe to express opinions and chal
36、lenge majority views. Intellectual growth and flexibility are fostered by strict debate and questioning.Learning to deal with the social world is equally important. Because a college community(群体) differs from the family, many students will struggle to find a sense of belonging. If students rely on
37、administrators to regulate their social behavior and thinking pattern, they are not facing the challenge of finding an identity within a larger and complex community.Moreover, the tendency for universities to monitor and shape student behavior runs up against another characteristic of young adults:
38、the response to being controlled by their elders. If acceptable social behavior is too strictly defined(规定) and controlled, the insensitive or aggressive behavior that administrators are seeking to minimize may actually be encouraged.It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out, pa
39、rticularly when there are reasons to do so. Our generation once joined hands and stood firm at times of national emergency. What is lacking today is the 11conflict between adolescents desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world. Therefore, there is the desire for their dorms to be
40、 replacement homes and not places to experience intellectual growth.Every college discussion about community values, social climate and behavior should include recognition of the developmental importance of student autonomy and self-regulation, of the necessary tension between safety and self-discov
41、ery.58. Whats the authors attitude toward continued parental guidance to college students?A. Sympathetic.(同情的) B. Disapproving. C. Supportive. D. Neutral.(中立的)59. The underlined word passage in Paragraph 2 means_.A. change B. choice C. text D. extension60. According to the author, what role should c
42、ollege play?A. To develop a shared identity among students.B. To define and regulate students social behavior.C. To provide a safe world without tension for students.D. To foster students intellectual and personal development.61. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage?A
43、. B. C. D. C12To start a conversation about the secret to happiness, ABC News health editor Dr. Richard Besser hosted a Twitter chat Tuesday. Experts from the National Institutes of Health, Mayo Clinic, Harvard University and TEDMED, as well as clinicians and people from across the country, joined t
44、he one-hour discussion. There are countless ways to measure happiness. With research on the topic increasing, researchers have carried out surveys to study peoples sense of well-being.Angela Haupt, health and wellness editor for U.S. News and World Report, said, “Happiness indicators include life sa
45、tisfaction, health and community engagement.”toddkashdan added that, “despite problems with self-reports, there is no better way to measure happiness than focusing on personal thoughts and feelings.”While scientists try to find out what caused happiness, others often believe that true joy doesnt exi
46、st. Dr Friedman, a psychiatrist at New York Presbyterian-Weill Cornell Hospital, said that “happiness is hard to measure, but easy to recognize.”Still, common themes about satisfaction come up in these conversations. Finding meaning in daily work was important. Indeed, researchers have found that ha
47、ving creative and purposeful work to do is a key factor in happiness. But people were quick to state the importance of balancing work and family obligations.Chat participants(参与者) agreed that money does not surely bring happiness. And studies agree once peoples basic needs like food and housing are
48、met, higher incomes do little to improve your happiness. At last, people found value in their connections with others. Research shows that having support through friends, family, and social networks can bring happiness. Many agree with drmommy, who said “I measure my happiness by the loving people that are around me.”So, can we increase our happiness? Expressing gratitude(感激) is a 13possible way of feeling happiness. Researchers have
