1、- 1 -西宁市第四高级中学 201819 学年第一学期第三次月考试卷高 一 英 语 本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间120 分钟。注意事项：1. 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。2. 答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。3. 答题卡上选择题必须用 2B 铅笔作答, 将选中项涂满涂黑, 黑度以盖住框内字母为准, 修改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答, 未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分 3
2、0 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A. B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does Mr. Blacks lecture begin?A. At 9:30. B. At 9:50. C. At 10:00.2. What does the man mean?A. The cake doesnt taste good. B. The cake is not sweet enough. C. Grandma may not like the ca
3、ke.3. What is the original 最初的 price of the dress?A. 60dollars . B. 80dollar. C. 100dollar . 4. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Holiday plans. B. Outdoor sports . C. The mans hobbies.5. When will the football match probably be held?A. In the morning . B. In the afternoon . C. In the evening
4、.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）请听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. How does Mike look like?- 2 -A. Tall. B. Old. C. Fat.7. What will the man do next?A. Encourage Mike to be a singer. B. Ask Mike to play basketball. C. Ask Mike to quit his bad habits.请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Where are the
5、two speakers probably?A. In a bookstore. B. In a lawyers office C. In a restaurant.9. What language does the woman speak most probably?A. French. B. English . C. German.10. What can we know from the conversation?A. The man is a bit impatient. B. The woman is quick in decision. C. The woman is a bit
6、rude.请听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Why is the woman leaving for Australia?A. To find a better job. B. To stay with Jim. C. To take a holiday. 12. How often will the woman come back to see her parents?A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year.13. How many children are there in the womans f
7、amily?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. Why does the man come to this city?A. On business. B. For a holiday. C. To study.15. What does the woman probably do?A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A businesswoman. 16. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Go to the class with him. B. Give him a
8、 call later that day. C. Stay in this city a little longer. 请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How many years has the speakers kept the dog?A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years.- 3 -18.Why didnt the speaker and her husband go to see Mrs. Black?A. They didnt get along well. They were bu
9、sy with their work. C. Mrs. Black didnt want to be visited.19. How did Mrs. Black die?A. She had an accident. B. She had heart disease. C. She got cancer.20. What did Rose do?A. She comforted 安慰 her owners. B. She accompanied 陪伴 Mrs. Black C. She led Mrs. Black to the hospital.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
10、第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项.AMost people know that Marie Curie(居里夫人) was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1987, Irene Curie
11、 was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Svign in Paris. Irene entered the University of Pari
12、s in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities（设备） to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her
13、 services were recognized in the form of a Militarys Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were m
14、arried in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years - 4 -later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because
15、of her work with radioactivity（辐射能）. Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.21Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal? A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.B. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.D. Because sh
16、e worked as a helper to her mother.22Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot? A. At the Curie Institute. B. At the university of Paris. C. At a military hospital. D. At the College of Sevigne.23When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born? A. In 1926. B. In 1927.
17、C. In 1897. D. .In 1932.24In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother? A. Irene worked with radioactivity. B. Irene combined family and career.C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once D. Irene died from leukemia.BGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember someth
18、ing they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as even when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son.
19、A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star“ or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned so
20、mething, additional learning trials(尝试) increase the length of time we will remember it.- 5 -In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twi
21、nkle, twinkle, little star“ and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表) are an exception(例外) to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we ove
22、rlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to for
23、get almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for ones future development.25. What is the main idea of paragraph 1?A. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.C. People remember well what they learned
24、in childhood.D. Stories for children are easy to remember.26. The author explains the law of overlearning by_.A. presenting research findings B. setting down general rules C. making a comparison D. using examples27. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_.A. a result of
25、overlearning B. a special case of crammingC. a skill to deal with math problems D. a basic step towards advanced studies28. What is the authors opinion on cramming?A. It leads to failure in college exams. B. Its helpful only in a limited way.C. Its possible to result in poor memory. D. It increases
26、students - 6 -learning interest.CWhen she moved the covering cloth to look upon his tiny face, she was shocked. The doctor turned quickly and looked out the tall hospital window. The baby had been born without ears.Time proved that the babys hearing was perfect. When he rushed home from school one d
27、ay and threw himself into his mothers arms, she sighed, knowing that his life was to be full of heart- breaks for his imperfect appearance.He grew up, handsome for his misfortune and popular with his fellow students. He might have been class monitor，but for that. He developed a gift, a talent for li
28、terature and music.Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “Youre going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But its a secret.” The operation was a brilliant success, and a new person turned up. His talents blossomed into genius, and his
29、school and college became a series of success. Later he married and entered the diplomatic service.One day ,he urged his father, “Who gave so much for me？I must know! I could never do enough for him.”“I do not believe you could, ” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know. not
30、 yet.”The years kept their secret, but the day did come- one of the darkest days that a son must endure. He stood with his father over his mothers casket (棺材).Slowly, tenderly, the father reached out a hand and raised the thick, reddish-brown hair to show that the mother had no outer ears.“Mother sa
31、id she was glad she never let her hair be cut, ” he whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they？”Real beauty lies not in the physical appearance，but in the heart. Real treasure lies not in what can be seen，but in what cannot be seen. Real love lies not in what is done
32、and known, but in what is done and not known.29The mother was shocked at the first sight of her baby because .A. her baby was born without hair B. her baby had a tiny face- 7 -C. her baby was born imperfect D. the doctor turned to look out of the window30Which of the following is NOT true according
33、to the passage?A. The son attempted to repay the donators kindness.B. The son didnt know the truth until his mother died.C. With donated ears, the sons life developed smoothly.D. The boy couldnt hear clearly without ears at first.31Why did the boys mother never have her hair cut?A. Because her hair
34、added to her beauty. B. Because her hair helped to keep a secret.C. Because her long hair was her pride. D. Because she liked her thick and brown hair.32Which is the best title for the passage?A. A Misfortunate Boy B. Mothers HairC. Mothers Secret Love D. A Successful Ear OperationDEveryone needs fr
35、iends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get al
36、ong well, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surp
37、rising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people
38、when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live - 8 -longer than those people if those dont have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares abo
39、ut you, you take better care of yourself.33. The first paragraph tells us _.A. none needs friends B. making friends is the need in peoples lifeC. we always need friends around us D. we need to be alone34. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?A. A house.
40、 B. A room. C. A library. D. A village.35. If people have friends, they would live longer, because _.A. they feel happier and healthier B. they get a lot of help from their friends C. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选
41、项。Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? _36_ The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moodswill very likely increase（增加） if y
42、ou are going after something you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively（消极的）. When you are surrounded by people who think that way. _37_When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people dont
43、allow setbacks 挫折to affect their mood because they know that - 9 -with a little thought they can turn the things back to their favor._38_ These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness._39_ Whether you treat your
44、self to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be putting yourself in a better mood.Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.Keeping healthy is a
45、nother way to achieve happiness. _40_A. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.B. Its also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourselfC. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be easily passed to you.D. Being overwei
46、ght or not eating foods containing nutrition have a negative effect on your mood.E. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.F. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.G. Spend a few minutes each day thinking abo
47、ut the things that make you happy.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.I have spent years of my life traveling all over the world. When I arrive in - 10 -a new country or city, usually I am very _41_ and go to bed early. For this _4
48、2_ my first day or night in any _43_ place is always quiet and very little happens. _44_ my first night in Algeciras was very different. That night was very _45_ and unusual.At that time _46_ in Southern Spain was a dirty and badly looked _47_ city. I arrived late in the _48_ by boat. As soon as I got off the _49_, I went to look for a _50_. I found a small one not far from the quay(码头).This hotel looked _51_ and untidy from the outside. I was very tired and did not know my _52_ around the city of Algeciras, so I decided to stay in this _
