1、知 识 清 单,考 点 详 解,中考真题汇编,知 识 清 单,重点单词 1邮票，印章n._ 2仓促，急促v.&n._ 3课程，学科n._ 4拐角，角落n._ 5要求，请求n.&v._ 6正确的，恰当的adj._ 7住址， 地址，通讯处n._ 8有幽默感的，滑稽有趣的adj._ 9得分，打分n.& v_,stamp,rush,course,corner,request,correct,address,humorous,score,10采访，面试v.面试，访谈n._ 11敢于，胆敢v._ 12私人的，私密的adj._ 13需要，要求v._ 14骄傲，自豪 n_ 15讲话，发言 n_,intervi
2、ew,dare,private,require,pride,speech,16影响 v& n_ 17直接的adj._ 18缺席的，不在场的adj._ 19失败，未能(做到)v._ 20不常，很少 adv._,influence,direct,absent,fail,seldom,词汇拓展 1suggest _(n.)建议 2center _(adj.) 中心的；中央的 3direct_(n.)方向；方位 4polite_(反义词) _(adv.)礼貌地；客气地 5speak_(n.)发言者；讲(某种语言)的人 _(n.)讲话；发言 6silence_(adj.)不说话的；沉默的,suggest
3、ion,central,direction,impolite,politely,speaker,speech,silent,7help_(adj.)有用的；有帮助的 8Europe_(adj.)欧洲人的 9Africa_(adj.)非洲人的 10exact _(adv.)确切地；精确地 11pride _(adj.)自豪的；骄傲的 12who _(宾格)_(所有格),helpful,European,African,exactly,proud,whom,whose,重点短语 1路过，经过_ 2什么，请再说一次_ 3在和中间_ 4在去某地的路上_ 5请求帮助_ 6依靠_ 7时常，有时_ 8对付，
4、应付_ 9公开地_,pass by,pardon me,between.and.,on the way to sp.,ask for help,depend on,from time to time,deal with,in public,10过去常常_ 11从事于_ 12担心_ 13为骄傲_ 14亲身，亲自_ 15为感到自豪_ 16一直，总是_ 17即便_ 18对感觉良好_,used to,take up,worry about,be proud of.,in person,take pride in.,all the time,even though,feel good about.,重点
5、句型 1打扰了，你知道我在哪儿能买到药吗？ _ _， do you know _ _ _ buy some medicine? 当然了。沿这条街走有一家超市。 Sure.Theres a supermarket _ the street. 2你能告诉我怎样到达邮局吗？ Could you please _ me _ _ _ to the post office?,Excuse,me,where,I,can,down,tell,how,to,get,3我想知道我们接下来应该去哪儿。 I _ where we should go _. 4当你去外国时，知道如何有礼貌地寻求帮助是非常重要的。 Whe
6、n you visit a foreign country, _ is important _ _ how to _ _ help politely. 5我过去个子很矮。 I _ _ be short. 6我在学校曾经不受欢迎。 I didnt use to _ _ in school.,wonder,next,it,to,know,ask,for,used,to,be,popular,7你曾经个子矮，是不是？ You _ _ be short, _ you? 是的，我是。 Yes, I _. 8他以前戴眼镜吗？ Did he _ _ wear glasses? 不，他不戴。 No，he _.
7、,used,to,didnt,did,use,to,didnt,9这会帮助你与他人更好地进行交流。 This will help you _ _ _ other people.,communicate,better,with,考 点 详 解,一、中考重点词汇 1suggest v建议；提议 【考点归纳】suggest的用法： (1)suggest to sb.意为“向某人提建议”。 I suggested to him about that.关于那件事我向他提出建议。 (2)suggest doing sth. 意为“建议做某事”。 I suggested having a good rest
8、 for a day.我建议好好休息一天。,(3)suggest that 从句(虚拟语气)意为“建议做某事”。 The doctor suggested that I (should) come again next day.医生建议我第二天再来。 【拓展】suggest还可以用作动词，意为“显示，间接表明，暗示”。 Her expression suggested pleasure. 她面露喜色。,2dare v敢于；胆敢 【考点归纳】(1)可以用作情态动词，后接动词原形，主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要借助助动词。 Jane dare not say wha
9、t she thought.简不敢说她想的什么。 (2)用作实义动词，其后接动词不定式，有人称、数和时态的变化。 He does not dare to fight.他不敢去打架。,3require v需要；要求 【考点归纳】require 是及物动词，意思是“需求，要求”。常用下列句型结构： (1)接名词作宾语。 This job requires strength.这份工作需要体力。 (2)接不定式作宾语补足语。 They required us to help them. 他们要求我们帮助他们。,(3)接that从句(从句谓语动词should动词原形，其中should可省略)。 She
10、required that I (should) go at once.她要求我立刻去。 (4)接动名词主动式或不定式被动式。 These buildings require repairing next month. These buildings require to be repaired next month. 这些大楼下个月需要修缮。,二、中考重点短语 4deal with 处理；应付 【考点归纳】 常用于how.deal with.？句型中。 How will you deal with this task？你要如何处理这件事？ 【拓展】do with也有“处理”的意思。但其用于W
11、hat.do with.？句型中。 What have you done with the milk？你是怎么处理那些牛奶的？,5take pride in为感到自豪 【考点归纳】 pride用作名词，意为“骄傲；自豪”。常构成take pride in短语，意为“为感到自豪”。其形容词形式为proud，构成be proud of短语，意为“以而自豪”。 They were always thinking of me and would take pride in everything good that I did.他们总是想着我，以我所做的一切好事为荣。 Im proud of being
12、 a member of this class.我为自己是这班上一员而感到骄傲。,三、中考重点句型 6I was scared at first, but shouting did help.起初我好害怕，但大声叫喊确实有作用。【考点归纳】此句相当于I was scared at first, but shouting really helped.原句是一种表示强调的句子，助动词did在句中起强调作用，通常用于肯定句中，放在动词原形之前，意为“一定；确实”，只有一般现在时和一般过去时。 Please do be careful.请一定要小心。He did warn you the other
13、day, remember？他前两天就警告过你，还记得吗？,7The head teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person.校长建议他的父母亲自与他交谈。 【考点归纳】(1)advise sb.to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”。 The doctor advised me to take more exercise.医生建议我多锻炼。 (2)in person意为“亲自；亲身”。 He will deal with these things in person.他将亲自处理这些事。,( )1.Mr. Kin
14、g suggested _ a picnic in a mountain near the long river. Ahad Bhas Chaving Dto have,C,( )2.He dare _ to his old house in the daytime.Do you know why? Sorry, I dont know. Anot to go Bnot go Cnot going Ddont go ( )3.Whats the matter with your watch? It doesnt work. It requires_. Arepairing Bbeing rep
15、aired Cto repair Dto be repairing,B,A,( )4.I hope you can come to me and teach me_ to deal with these problems. Ahow Bwhat Cwhy Dwhether ( )5.The subway station is near my house, so its very _ for me to take the subway. Arelaxing Bconvenient Cimportant Dnecessary,A,B,( )6.You _ like that movie becau
16、se it can express your feeling, right? Yes, I like it best. Adoes Bdoing Cdo Ddid ( )7.For the coming weekend, my father advised_， but my mother advised us_ at home. Ato travel; staying Bto travel; to stay Ctraveling; staying Dtraveling; to stay,C,D,( )8.Can you tell me _ your cousins address is? Of
17、 course.Here you are! Awhere Bhow Cwhat Dwhen ( )9.Jennys uncle is a scientist.She is proud _ him. Afrom Bat Cin Dof,C,D,( )10.How often do you go to visit the museum? _.Im too busy. AOften BUsually CSeldom DAlways,C,中考真题汇编,( )1.(2018安徽)Yuan Longping is _ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice p
18、lanting. Asuddenly Bpatiently Chardly Dgenerally ( )2.(2018安徽)I wonder _ Jane gets on so well with her classmates. Because she always cares much about others. Awhether Bhow Cwhen Dwhy,D,D,( )3.(2016安徽)Look at the stone bridge! Do you know _ it was built? In the 1860s.It is quite old. Awhen Bhow Cwhe
19、re Dwhy ( )4.(2014安徽)More and more people come to visit Mount Huang.Thats true.It has become the _ of Anhui. Apride Beffort Cpraise Dcourage,A,A,( )5.(2014安徽)Its so late.Why not write the report tomorrow? But I dont know _ I can do it if not now. Awhy Bwhen Chow Dwhere,B,( )1.(2018山西)If one of your
20、friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, youd better phone him_ first to make sure of that. Arecently Bdirectly Cfinally ( )2.(2018苏州) Im going to miss you, dear.I feel _ the same. Ahardly Bexactly Cseriously Dproperly,B,B,( )3.(2018襄阳)Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang.
21、We are all _the achievements. Aknown as Bproud of Csimilar to Dgood with ( )4.(2018海南)Uncle Liang_ eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him. Aseldom Bsometimes Coften,B,A,( )5.(2018广东)After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless.I think it important _ a peaceful wo
22、rld. Abuild Bnot build Cto build Dnot to build ( )6.(2018天津) In the picture, he sits _ me, looking very happy. Abeside Bamong Cup Dthrough,C,A,( )7.(2018菏泽)When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help_？ Alately Bwidely Cpolitely ( )8.(2018东营) Ive tried hard at my sch
23、ool work but still _ . Dont be upset.Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried. Afailed Bworried Cimproved Dsucceeded,C,A,( )9.(2018孝感) Could you come and help with our book sale，Alice? _ . ANever mind BI think so CSure, Id love to DHave a good time,C,( )10.(2018广东)Could you tell me _ yo
24、ud like me to pay you? Youd better use mobile payment.I dont care _ it is AliPay or WeChat Pay. Ahow; whether Bhow; why Cwhat; whether Dwhat; why,A,( )11.(2018贵港)Could you please tell me _？ Yes.I bought them online. Awhere you bought the shoes Bwhere did you buy the shoes Cwhen you bought the shoes
25、Dhow did you buy the shoes ( )12.(2018无锡)You do not win respect by showing _ you are, but what youre able to do. Awhere Bwho Chow Dwhen,A,B,( )13.(2018河北)Hi, Ken.Did Mrs.Zhang tell us _？ Yes.She said we should meet there at nine. Awhich was the way to the station Bwhy we should meet at the station Cwhen we should get to the station Dwho we should meet at the station,C,( )14.(2018菏泽)During the Spring Festival, the young _ kowtow(磕头)to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes. Aused to give Bwere used to give Cwere used to giving,A,
