山东省德州市2019年中考英语总复习第14课时九上Modules1_2课件20190115258.ppt

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1、第14课时 九年级上册 Modules 12,考点一 one的用法 【课文原句】 I think natural wonders are more interesting than manmade ones 我认为自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。 (九上P2),(1)one用来代替同类名词中的一个,复数为ones,可用限 定词来修饰。 You have visited the natural wonder. Would you like to visit the other ones all over the world? 你已经参观了这处自然奇观。你还想到世界各地看看 其他奇观吗?,(2)ones

2、与those的用法区别 在比较的句子中,those用来代替前面的复数名词, 同the ones。 These cars are more expensive than those/the ones over there.这些车比那边那些贵。,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1These mobile phones are expensive but we have some cheaper _(one) over there.,ones,考点二 most of的用法 【课文原句】 There are about 40,000 rocks, most ofthem with six sides.

3、 那里大概有4万块岩石,它们中大多数有6个面。(九上P2),(1)most of意为“中的大多数”,其中most用作代词;most还可以用作形容词,表示“大多数的”。 We can search for most of the information on the Internet. 我们可以在网上搜到大多数的信息。,(2)most of后接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数 形式取决于most of后的名词的单复数。 Most of the food at the party comes from the supermarket. 聚会上的大多数食品来自超市。,考点三 run/easter

4、n的用法 【课文原句】 It runs for several hundred metres on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland. 它(巨人之路)位于北爱尔兰东海岸,绵延数百米。(九上P2),(1)动词run的主语是物,意为“延伸;通向”等。翻译时要 根据汉语习惯来翻译。 The river runs several hundred kilometres into the sea. 这条河流经数百千米入海。 The path runs far into the forest. 这条小路延伸到森林深处。,(2)eastern是形容词,意为“在东边的;

5、来自东边的”,是east的形容词形式。各种方位名词的形容词形式如下:,考点四 “数词单位量词形容词”的用法 【课文原句】 Its about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high 它大概有1 700米宽、100米高。 (九上P2),(1)英语中表达“多长、多宽、多深、多高”时的结构为“数 词单位量词long/wide/deep/high”。 The manmade wonder is more than thousands of years old. 这个人造奇观已有数千年之久了。 Its about 2,300 metres long, 185 metr

6、es high and 15metres wide at the top. 它大概长2 300米、高185米,顶面宽15米。,(2)形容词late, early, slow, fast 等也用于相同的结构。 He came to school five minutes late. 他上学迟到了5分钟。 My watch says its eight oclock, but its ten minutes fast. 我的手表是八点,但它快了十分钟。,考点五 reply和answer的用法 【课文原句】 “Yes,” he replied, “youll get there in five mi

7、nutes.”“是的,” 他回答道,“五分钟后你将到达那里。”(九上P4),(1)reply是动词,意为“回答;答复”,多用作不及物动词;作及物动词时后跟that引导的宾语从句。 I asked him a question but he didnt reply. 我问了他一个问题,但他没有回答。 He did not reply to her question right away. 他没有马上回答她的问题。,(2)reply与answer的用法区别 两个词都表示“回答”的意思,但是answer比较常用, 如answer a question/the doorbell/telephone等;

8、 reply 比较正式,指经过思考而作出答复。,He replied to her letter, but he did not answer her questions.他回复了她的信,但是没有回答她的问题。 He replied that this was absolutely impossible. 他回复说这是绝对不可能的。,考点六 remain的用法 【课文原句】 I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder o

9、f the natural world?” 我在峡谷停留了大约半个小时,我问自己:“大峡谷是 自然界最伟大的奇观吗?”(九上P4),(1)remain是不及物动词,意为“保持不变;留下;留存; 停留”,在本句中相当于stay。 They remained in Mexico till June. 他们在墨西哥一直住到六月。 She was too ill to remain at home. 她病得很重,不能再留在家里了。,(2)remain还可作系动词,意为“仍然是;保持不变”, 后跟形容词或名词作表语,表示状态,通常不用于进行 时态。 We remained friends. 我们依然是朋

10、友。 The boy remained silent. 男孩依然默不作声。,考点七 “have一段时间off”的用法 【课文原句】 Its a public holiday, but we only have one day off它是个公共假期,但我们只放一天假。(九上P10) “have一段时间off”意为“放多长时间的假”,假期有 多长时间就在have和off之间加多长时间。,考点八 teach的用法 【课文原句】 The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn. 当地人,也就是美洲

11、印第安人,教这些拓荒者如何种植 玉米。(九上P12),The famous artist taught me how to draw last year. 去年那位著名的画家教我如何画画。 The girl taught me to sing the song.这个女孩教我唱这首歌。 This term Miss Green teaches us English. 这学期格林小姐教我们英语。 She teaches herself English.She learns English by herself.她自学英语。,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 2My mother taught me

12、_(make) a cakeyesterday.,to make,考点九 lie, lay的用法 【课文原句】 We lay the table, and then. 我们摆放餐桌,然后(九上P12) lie, lay的一词多义,The man lying there lied that he had laid the money on the table. 躺在那里的那个人撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 3Where is Xis Family Garden(习家池)? It _(lie)5 km, south to the Old City of Xiangya

13、ng.,lies,考点十 make progress的用法 【课文原句】 He has made a lot of progress since hestarted to learn English last month. 自上个月他开始学英语以来,他已经有了很大进步。 (九上P14),make progress意为“取得进步”, make progress in.意为 “在取得进展”。 Have you made progress in your research work? 你的研究工作有进展吗? He has made rapid progress in his studies. 他在学业上取得了突出进步。,

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