1、- 1 -静海一中 2018-2019 学年第一学期高三英语（12 月）学生学业能力调研试卷考生注意：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题） 、第卷（非选择题）和第卷（听力）三部分，满分 150 分。2. 试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情减 2-5 分，并计入总分。知 识 技 能 学习能力 习惯养成 总分内容 语言知识 语篇能力 听力理解 表达技能 卷面整洁分数 45 分 50 分 20 分 35 分 减 2-3 分150 分第 I 卷 选择题 （共两节 满分 45 分）一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） （基础题）1. -I got a full scholarship
2、 for this semester.- Congratulations. _.A. Thats right B. Thats something C. Thats all right D. Thats it2. I was deeply moved by the film and I cried and cried. I just couldnt help _.A. that B. one C. it D. this3. The recent cold weather has prevented residents from going out, which may _ the declin
3、e in customer flows at the shopping mall.A. account for B. change for C. apply for D. stand for4. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. which B. when C. though D. as5. -Madam, if you like I can give you a lift to the downtow
4、n area.- Thats a very kind _.A. service B. offer C. promise D. choice6. - Have you ever been to Provence which is home to lavender(薰衣草) in Paris?- 2 - Yes, only once. I _ there for a week.A. had stayed B. were staying C. have stayed D. stayed7. Due to the frequent school shootings, the only way the
5、president could imagine _ such tragedies was to ban guns across the US.A. preventing B. prevented C. to prevent D. having prevented8. My computer _ start this morning. There must have been something wrong with it. A. wouldnt B. shouldnt C. couldnt D. mustnt9. Bob _ hard. Otherwise, he _to be admitte
6、d to the key university.A. cant work; wouldnt have failed B. cant have worked; wouldnt have failedC. mustnt have worked; wouldnt fail D. mustnt work; would fail10. - Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I _ if you can- Are you advising me to run every morning?A. will live B. lived
7、 C. am living D. had lived11. Her lack of oxygen resulted in a severe brain injury, _ the child unable to speak, walk or respond to verbal cues.A. left B. to leave C. having left D. leaving（易混易错辨析）单项选择题组(一)12. It was at midnight _ we arrived at the airport, resulting from the heavy fog.13. It was mi
8、dnight _ we arrived at the airport, resulting from the heavy fog.A. that B. before C. since D. now that（易混易错辨析）单项选择题组(二)14. - Who _ the whole thing, Mary or Lucy?- 3 - Neither. I learned it from John.15. - Who _leaflets in the street, Mary or Lucy?- Neither. They both had lessons today.A. gave out B
9、. gave off C. gave up D. gave away二、完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） （基础题）Our granddaughter, Hanna, loves to go with her mother to yard sales. She 16 states thats where she acquired a cute little thing. For self-respect, many adults would hide the fact that their 17 was found anywhere but a high-pric
10、e department store. Why do we let pride replace innocence?One day, Hannas grandpa, Bill, and I had her out for an outing. We 18 up in a parking space and Bill jumped out to go into the store. We 19 were enjoying our time together 20 I noticed a rather unkempt(不整洁的) vehicle parked beside us. “I 21 th
11、at truck,” Hannas 22 jumped out and attracted me. 23 that she had noticed the unkempt vehicle, I asked, “Why do you find it pleasant?” “I just do.” she stated. I began to try and 24 what she saw in the truck with many items hanging from the rear view mirror(后视镜). It looked 25 through my eyes. 26 , I
12、 decided through Hannas eyes that she was 27 by the very colorful items that I saw as rubbish. What is rubbish in the eyes of an adult is a 28 in the eyes of a child. Then I looked 29 at the untidy interior of my own vehicle and 30 how another older adult might judge me because of my messy vehicle.
13、Would he like it?We 31 often find ridiculous reasons for judging, and complicated reasons for liking things or people. Children need 32 complicated reasons for 33 or loving. We adults seem to have to 34 reasons to love and appreciate. Children just do. So keep in mind, wisdom isnt necessarily only s
14、een in the elderly, and dont 35 seeing it in the young. 16. A. shyly B. nervously C. hesitantly D. proudly17. A. present B. effort C. purchase D. sale18. A. walked B. jumped C. turned D. pulled19. A. couple B. two C. three D. four- 4 -20. A. because B. when C. where D. what21. A. buy B. want C. like
15、 D. find22. A. words B. expectations C. behaviors D. explanations23. A. Afraid B. Sure C. Excited D. Surprised24. A. consider B. accept C. see D. describe25. A. cheap B. nice C. pleasant D. untidy 26. A. Moreover B. However C. Therefore D. Besides27. A. inspired B. controlled C. attracted D. scared2
16、8. A. treasure B. toy C. reward D. challenge29. A. down B. aside C. through D. around30. A. understood B. wondered C. doubted D. analyzed31. A. adult B. children C. students D. parents32. A. some B. necessary C. no D. special33. A. hating B. enjoying C. disliking D. wanting34. A. give B. seek C. off
17、er D. ask35. A. miss B. remember C. keep D. risk 三、 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）(中档题)AHoliday Inn(客栈) Market SquareRating(等级):Customer RatingConveniently located off I-35 and IF-10 in the heart of San Antonio, the Holiday Inn Market Square offers you a comfortable stay less than a mile away from
18、the Hard Rock Caf.Distances to activities (in miles):14.1- Six Flags Fiesta Texas, San Antonio12.3-Sea World San Antonio0.8-San Antonio Grand TourSpecial Offer. Save up to 20% Make Reservations(预订)- 5 -EI Tropicano Hotel Rating:Customer Rating:Its in San Antonio, Texas, located less than one mile fr
19、om the Alamo.Distances to activities (in miles ):13.7- Six Flags Fiesta Texas, San Antonio12.8- Sea World San Antonio0.4- San Antonio Grand TourSpecial offer: Save up to 30% Make reservationsSuper: 8. MotelRating:Customer Rating:It is within reach of a museum and conveniently located in downtown San
20、 Antonio with plenty of attractions nearby to visit.Distances to activities (in miles):15.4- Six Flags Fiesta Texas, Antonio 13.4-Sea World san Antonio1.4-San Antonio Grand TourSpecial Offer: Save up to 25%Make ReservationsRodeway InnRating:Customer Rating;Rodeway Inn is close to a river and Convent
21、ion Center, located less than half a mile from Louis Tussauds Plaza Wax Museum Ripleys Believe It or Not.Distances to activities (in miles):13.9-Six Flags Fiesta Texas, San Antonio13- Sea World San Antonio0.2-San Antonio Grand Tour- 6 -Special Offer: Save up to 20% Make Reservations36. What can we k
22、now about Holiday Inn Market Square?A. It offers customers free coffee.B. Its nearest to Sea World San Antonio among the four.C. It has the highest customer score among the four.D. It gives customers the best discount among the four.37. Which of the following is close to the Alamo?A. Holiday Inn Mar
23、ket Square.B. EI Tropicano Hotel.C. Super 8 motel.D. Rodeway Inn.38. If the bill of El Tropicano Hotel is $100, Peter actually has to pay _.A. $80 B. $75 C. $70 D. $6539. What do Super 8 Motel and Rodeway Inn have in common ?A. They are both near a museum.B. They are far from San Antonio Grand Tour.
24、C. They both have a rating of three stars.D. They have the same special offer.40. What can we know from the text?A. You can see boats in Holiday Inn Market Square.B. Rodeway Inn is close to the Hard Rock Caf.C. Super 8 motel is the most satisfying to customers.D. El Tropicana Hotel has the highest r
25、ating.BFour students at the University of Hefei, in eastern China, recently proved that you dont have to spend a small fortune on a designer dress to look attractive. You can make it yourself, for free, using only plant leaves. Photos - 7 -of the leaf dress have been posted on social media for about
26、 a week, and people still cant stop gushing (交口称赞) over them.The team behind the unique dress -two girls and two boys- got the idea for it over six months ago, while trying to come up with an interesting project for the annual “Animal and Plant Specimen Contest” at the University of Hefei. During th
27、at time, the girls couldnt stop talking about how beautiful the dress worn by actress Zhang ziyi at the Cannes Festival looked, and one of them suggested they try to recreate it out of plant leaves.They asked for their teachers advice, and even though he considered it difficult to succeed, they went
28、 with it anyway. After researching the best way to use plant leaves as fabric (衣料), and coming up with a design for their dress, they started collecting the leaves. Some species were readily available on campus, but others were not. So they had to travel to Tianzhu Mountain to collect them.To ensure
29、 that the collected leaves didnt shrivel orrot (枯萎或腐烂), they removed the flesh by boiling them in alkali and sodium carbonate solution (碱和碳酸钠溶液) for about two hours. They struggled to get the proportions of alkali and sodium carbonate and the boiling time just right, to ensure that the flesh could b
30、e easily removed without damaging the skeleton of the leaf. Through trial and error, and with their teachers guidance they were able to come up with a perfect formula (配方).They could only work on their special dress after class and on weekends, so it took them nearly four months to complete. Thats a
31、 pretty long time, but it all paid off when one of the girls got to finally put on the leaf dress and show it off to everyone. 41 Whats the best title for the passage?A. Chinese students make a great achievement in science.B. Chinese students make a nice dress for fashion.C. Chinese students make a
32、nice dress from leaves.D. Chinese students make a nice dress with less money.- 8 -42. What can we know about the work created by the four students?A. It is popular with users of social media.B. They got the inspiration for it from their teacher.C. Actress Zhang Ziyi gave them a lot of guidance on de
33、signing.D. The annual “Animal and Plant Specimen Contest” required them to design it.43. In order to complete their work, the four students _.A. persuaded their teacher to join them in collecting leavesB. gave up the opportunity of attending the colleges annual contestC. spent much of their school t
34、ime in researchingD. collected leaves both on campus and on mountains44. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?A. It was hard for the four students to get the perfect formula.B. The four students finally succeeded through their own efforts.C. The four students work was mainly made of the pl
35、ant leaves flesh.D. The four students boiled the shriveled and rotten leaves to remove their flesh.45. Which of the following words can best describe the four students?A. Strong-willed but conservative.B. Creative and determined.C. Warm-hearted and ambitious.D. Fortunate and helpful.CMany of us have
36、 had recurring (反复出现的) and disturbing nightmares that are difficult to understand. Now, research has discovered these dreams are a reflection of our daily struggles. In particular, feelings of lacking independence in competence or being misunderstood can touch off nightmares, scientists say. These f
37、eelings suggest that a persons basic psychological needs are not being met, and nightmares occur when we havent processed these emotions properly. A number of recurring themes, which may include being trapped, - 9 -chased or attacked, or failing in an important task, seem to appear during disturbing
38、 dreams.In their latest study on nightmares, Cardiff University found a recurring dream about falling from a height could mean someone feels frustrated in their daily lives. “We found that people whose recurring dreams were felt to have more negative emotions in them also felt more incompetent, isol
39、ated, or pressured by others in their daily life,” Dr Netta Weinstein told “MailOnline“. Dr Weinstein said that finding help for challenges could help to alleviate(减轻) recurring dreams.Dr Weinstein said that recurring dreams in which people experience failure were also common among those who frequen
40、tly felt frustrated. Research has previously shown that those who feel under pressure in real life are more likely to experience a dream in which they are unprepared for something important like an exam or a meeting. “My typical stress dream was about the whole classroom getting out of control. I wo
41、uld be feeling powerless or helpless to manage a situation,” Margaret Bowater, president of the Dream Network Aotearoa New Zealand told “Stuff”.Those who feel trapped in their dreams likely feel trapped in real life, Ms Bowater told “Stuff”. “A dream is trying to show, or repeat something back to yo
42、u,” she said. “Its usually using concrete imagery for something that is not necessarily a concrete thing to say.” Dr Weinstein said frequently being attacked in your dreams may show you are frustrated in your day to day activities.According to UK dream expert Ian Wallace, being chased or attacked is
43、 the most common dream from all around the world. Being chased by an animal indicates there is an instinctive impulse (本能冲动) that you are finding hard to control in waking life.In Dr Weinsteins new study, she found that people who are frustrated with their lives have dreams with more negative themes
44、 that made them frightened, angry or sad. When asked to describe their own dreams, they tended to do so - 10 -using more negative words, while participants whose psychological needs were met were more likely to describe their dreams positively46. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “touch o
45、ff”?A. End. B. Cause. C. Escape from. D. Turn into.47. How can a person avoid dreaming about falling from a height according to Dr. Weinstein?A. By not climbing high buildings any more.B. By always doing things independently.C. By escaping his daily challenges.D. By turning to others when in trouble
46、.48. If people feel frustrated in their real life, they may dream about the following EXCEPT that _.A. someone is attacking themB. they fall from a high placeC. they are not ready to go for an interviewD. they are not successful in achieving something49. What can we know from Netta Weinsteirs words?
47、A. People who always have same dreams are negative. B. People who have nightmares always lose control of their life.C. People who frequently have dreams with negative emotions may suffer greatly in their real life.D. People are more likely to have nightmares when they cant control their feelings in
48、their real life.50. What can be concluded from the last two paragraphs?A. It is hard for people to avoid having nightmares.B. People are unwilling to share their nightmares with others.C. Most peoples dreams are about them being chased or attacked by animals.D. People whose psychological needs arent met tend to explain their dreams negatively.D- 11 -The most typical definition of success is “the accomplishment of an aim or purpose” or w
