1、- 1 -宁夏长庆高级中学 2018-2019 学年第一学期高二年级英语期中试卷满分: 150 分 考试时间: 120 分钟 第卷（三部分，共 100 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman probably think of Professor Wangs lecture?AInteres
2、ting. BExciting. CDisappointing.2. What do we know about Jim?AHe is often lost in deep thought. BHe is often laughed at by others.CHe often says something strange.3. When does the train leave?AAt 10：30. BAt 11：00. CAt 12：00.4. Where does the man want to go?ATo a hospital. BTo a hotel. CTo a post off
3、ice.5. Which dress does the woman take?AThe red one. BThe blue one. CThe white one.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What happened to the man?AHe got rob
4、bed. BHis wallet was stolen. CHe lost his wallet.7. What does the woman generally think of the man?ACareful. BBrave. CCareless.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8What happened to Mike?AHe had a car accident. BHe was injured while playing basketball.CHe drove too fast and hit someone.- 2 -9When did Mike get his
5、drivers license?AA week ago. BThree years ago. CThree weeks ago.10What did the man do this morning?AHe played basketball. BHe played tennis. CHe went to see a doctor.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11How will the man give the woman the story?AHe will send it by fax. BHe will send it by email. CHe will bring
6、it to her in person.12For whom did the woman buy a laptop several months ago?AFor herself. BFor her younger brother. CFor the man.13Why does the man know about computers?ABecause he often helps repair computers.BBecause his job requires him to know about computers well.CBecause he majored in compute
7、r science in college.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14When does this conversation take place?AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon. CIn the evening.15What is the movie probably about?ASome little dogs. BSome interesting people. CAn interesting love story.16What happened to the woman yesterday?AShe became ill f
8、or no reason. BShe felt bad after eating some chicken.CShe had to look after Jim at home.17Whats the weather probably like today?ARainy. BFoggy. CFine.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18How long did the camp last?AFor three days. BFor a week. CFor half a month.19When did the game start?AAt 11：00 am. BAt 2：30
9、 pm. CAt 4：00 pm.20What did the coach ask the speaker to do?ATo run much faster. BNot to make any mistakes. CTo be more - 3 -confident.第二部分: 阅读理解 (共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)第一节 （共 15 小题，每题 2 分，满分 30 分）第二节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。APlaying basketball is an easy way for teens to have fun while
10、 burning a few calories. I usually get bored of sitting on the sofa all day playing video games or watching television. You can play alone. But playing with teammates is more attractive for me. Besides, when I possess (掌控) the ball I have the feeling of being the best and no one could stop me.I also
11、 believe out of all these sports basketball is the best sport to watch on television. When watching it, I can take the moves I see the professionals perform and add them to my style of play. I take many of my moves from professional basketball players and make them my own. There are a variety of tri
12、cks (技巧) the players perform during games, which make the games much more enjoyable to watch.My favorite player is Kobe Bryant. He is a great athlete and is still going strong at 30 years old. He is a big role model to many kids who enjoy playing this sport. He knows how to play both sides of the ga
13、me offense and defense (攻与守). I want to play like him as I continue to get better and better every time I play basketball.Basketball is a great way to get your mind off things and is also a great way to express yourself. It is a sport that can exercise your whole body. I want to play more and more o
14、f it.21What attitude does the author have to spending time in playing video games?AFunny. BInteresting.CBoring. DDangerous.22Playing basketball is more attractive to the author when _.AHe takes charge of a team BHe plays by himselfCIt helps him burn some calories DHe plays with teammates23How does t
15、he author improve his skills in playing basketball?ABy practicing every day with his friends.BBy turning to his old coach for advice.- 4 -CBy asking professionals to teach him.DBy making use of the skills he learned on TV.B Researchers say bedtime rules may improve a childs development. A new study
16、found better results in fouryearolds who go to bed around the same time every night and sleep at least eleven hours. Getting less than that led to lower abilities in language, reading and early math skills.Researchers studied about eight thousand children whose parents took part in the research on e
17、arly childhood. The parents answered questions by telephone at nine months and again at four years.Researcher Erika Gaylor asked parents to follow routines (惯例) like reading books or telling stories to their children. Children who go to bed after nine oclock took longer to fall asleep and slept less
18、. Children also got less sleep if they did not have bedtime routines.A separate study found that more sleep may even make a person run faster. The study was small seven players in the Stanford University football team. For the study, they aimed for (争取) at least ten hours of sleep each night during
19、the season. After seven to eight weeks of more sleep, the players ran faster in short training races. They also felt less sleepy during the day.Stanford sleep researcher Cheri Mah says sleep should be part of a players training program. This is some of her advice: Adults should try to get seven to e
20、ight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers and young adults should aim for nine hours or more. Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. And take brief naps during the day to get more sleep.24The underlined “that” in the first paragraph refers to “_” Aa bedtime rule Ba fouryearold child Ca book
21、Deleven hours sleep25What does Erika Gaylor think can help children fall asleep?ATalking with children. BDoing the same things at bedtime.CAsking doctors for advice. DGoing to bed after nine oclock.26From the fourth paragraph we can learn that _.Afootball players need more sleep than othersBplayers
22、are easily injured if they dont sleep well- 5 -Ctoo much training can make players feel sleepyDenough sleep can make players do well in races27What does the passage mainly talk about?ABedtime rules lead to better skills. BBad sleeping habits cause health problems.CChildren need more sleep than adult
23、s. DBedtime rules make children sleep more.COne afternoon, my husband took our two boys shopping. I knew why I was not invited because Mothers Day was coming. The outing didnt last long but everyone came home smiling. My husband said he was proud of their choice.Mothers Day came and the boys couldnt
24、 wait to give me my gift. Laughing from ear and ear, they brought the gift into my room. My curiosity increased as the wrapped gift gave no clues to its content. At their request, I opened the gift they were excited about. There it was: a can of bug spray (杀虫剂). Bug spray? Not yet understanding the
25、meaning, I said the usual “Wow” and “thank you”. Since I found this surprise funny, it was easy to laugh and cheer along with my children. It wasnt until my youngest said, “so you can kill the spiders yourself”， that I understood this was a wellthoughtout gift.My true has always been spiders. I can
26、handle all the things other in our daytoday lives just not spiders. Wed recently had a spider incident in my bedroom. The spider was so huge that I couldnt get close enough to hit it with anything. My husband, working abroad, was seldom at home, so the children usually rescued me from all spiders. B
27、ut that evening they wont go near it either because of its size. This incident ended with me sleeping in the living room for a week (even the spider was dead and gone)I applaud my husband for allowing our children to buy what they want, instead of what he suggested. I think the gift was one of my mo
28、st memorable parental successes. The success was not that they wanted to buy me a gift. It was that my children taught me the true meaning of the gift giving from the heart.28The authors Mothers Day gift was _.A. prepared by her husband B. chosen by her childrenC. actually useless to her D. bought j
29、ust on Mothers Day- 6 -29The moment the author opened her Mothers Day gift, she felt _.A. surprised and puzzled B. comfortable and satisfiedC. honored and moved D. anxious and worried30What can we learn about the spider incident in the authors bedroom?A. The spider bit the author. B. The children he
30、lped hit the spider.C. The spider was killed by the author. D. It happened in the evening.31. What do you think of their children?A. considerate B. cruel C. careless D. unconscious DKnowing a little firstaid could be lifesaving if you see someone lying unconscious.Too often people dont do anything b
31、ecause they think they will kill the patient, but by learning simple rules you could make the difference between life and death.First, you need to find out if theyre unconscious, asleep or drunk, by squeezing the skin between their neck and shoulder and shouting.If there is no response at all, you n
32、eed to establish if they are dead or just unconscious sometimes its very difficult to tell the difference.Open the airway by placing one hand on their forehead and gently tilting the head back while lifting the chin.If there are no signs of life no obvious pulse and their chest is not going up and d
33、own call an ambulance and then start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) (心脏复苏) to maintain (获得) a flow of oxygenated blood to the brain and heart.Do this by pushing up and down on the centre of the chest, with your hands interlocked together, constantly until an ambulance arrives.Push at a rate of
34、100 beats a minute. You cant harm them doing this and might just save a life.32People dont do first aid often because _.Athey are not doctors Bthey think it is dangerousCit isnt their responsibility Dthey are coldhearted33If the persons chest is not going up and down, it shows _.Athe person is dead
35、Bfirst aid is not needed- 7 -Cyou should start CPR Dan ambulance isnt necessary34Which of the following pictures is TRUE about CPR according to the passage?35What is the main idea of the passage?AFirst aid for drunk people. BFirst aid for injured people.CFirst aid for unconscious people. DFirst aid
36、for choked people.第二节（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Long ago, there was a wolf called Howler who lived in a valley where lots of fruit trees grew. 36 But the most delicious fruit was on the very tall trees that Howler couldnt reach.In the valley, there was an old man
37、 named Martin. He had a few fruit trees. But as he was getting older, he began to notice that he had no strength to pick the fruit. 37 One day, the wolf was trying to pick the fruit, but he couldnt reach even the lowest branches of such a big tree. 38 He offered Howler a ladder (梯子), but in return t
38、he wolf would have to give him half of whatever he picked. Only then would Martin continue lending him the ladder.39 He soon realized that he could eat more fruit if he didnt have to give Martin his share, so he thought up a new secret plan. He managed to steal the ladder from Martin one night. Then
39、 in the daytime he went off to other trees in the area for more fruit. At last, Martin found the ladder was missing. He was very disappointed with Howler and never trusted him. 40 He also learned that if he had been honest, he would still have been able to enjoy some delicious fruit, even though it
40、was only half of what he would have got alone. But it was too late.A. Seeing this, Martin had a great idea. B. It had become very tiring work for him.C. This was why Martin decided to help him.D. Howler agreed and set out to collect the fruit.E. Howler learned that promises are made to be kept.- 8 -
41、F. Howler believed that it was unfair for him to take only half the fruit.G. He often tried to climb up the trees to eat the fruit.第三部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Eating healthy is important to your overall health. Therefore,
42、 adding some specific food to your 41 will help you stay healthy and fit.Vegetables contain many vitamins and minerals that are 42 to find in other food. Also, vegetables generally 43 lower amounts of calories. The key 44 eating vegetables is to eat vegetables that are rich and deep in 45 like tomat
43、oes. Generally, the deeper vegetables are in color, the 46 vitamins and minerals they contain. When choosing vegetables, be sure to 47 too many vegetables high in starch content(淀粉), such as potatoes. They can make you put on weight. However, sweet potatoes can 48 your nutrition(营养). Besides, whole
44、grain are filled with fiber 49 is important for keeping your digestive system(消化系统) 50 properly. Also, whole grain can 51 you with large amounts of energy. Whole grain can be added to meals 52 rice, bread and so on. You can also eat whole grain at 53 time in the form of popcorn and salt cookies.Gett
45、ing enough 54 is also important for a healthy diet. If people 55 enough protein in their diet, they will develop more slowly, have a weaker heart and so on. 56 , regular protein is important to keep your fitness. It can also be 57 to your health to take in plant-based proteins. 58 some plant-based p
46、roteins will generally reduce your overall fat. These 59 will help to low your 60 of some conditions, such as heart disease. Plant-based proteins can be taken in at meals in the form of beans, tofu or soy products.41.A. life B. diet C. soup D. drink42.A. curious B. important C. easy D. hard43.A. bel
47、ong B. gain C. contain D. include44.A. of B. to C. on D. in- 9 -45.A. amount B. area C. square D. color46.A. more B. less C. better D. longer47.A. accept B. avoid C. choose D. admit48.A. lose B. lower C. increase D. decrease49.A. which B. where C. when D. what50.A. developing B. working C. studying
48、D. running51.A. catch B. send C. offer D. provide52.A. in the habit of B. in the middle ofC. in the charge of D. in the form of53.A. snack B. meal C. sleep D. lunch54.A. protein B. grain C. mineral D. fiber55.A. leave B. lack C. add D. achieve56.A. Therefore B. However C. Meanwhile D. Besides57.A. thankful B. hopeful C. helpful D. successful58.A. Eating B. Dep
