1、Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-DEPARTIE?JT OF THE NAVY Naval Sea Systems Command Washington, D. C. 20362 Unit Loads of Ammunition and Explosives for Undeniray Replenishment MIL- STD-1323 (Navy) 1. This Military Standard is approved f
2、or use by the Department of the Navy and is available for use by all Departments and Agencies of the Department of Defense, for construction of unit loads (unitizing) of ammunition and explosives for underway replenishment. 2. As of the promulgation date of this document, this standard is a mandator
3、y requirement to be invoked in all specifications, purchase descriptions, or military interdepartmental procurement requests (and contracts, when necessary) in the procurement of naval ammunitions, explo- sives, and associated items to be unitized for underway replenishment. It is mandatory for perf
4、ormance of unitizing operations by all elements of the Navy and Marine Corps. 3. Requests for technical interpretations, approval of deviations, or special assistance should be sent to commanding Officer, Naval Weapons Station Earle, Naval Weapons Handling Center, Colts Neck, NJ call Autovon 449-769
5、1, 7692 or 7693 or area code (201) 462-9500 ext. 7691, 7692 or 7693. 4. Copies of this standard or individual dash sheets may be obtained from the Commanding Officer, Naval Publications and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19120. 5. Beneficial comments (recommendations, additions, d
6、eletions) and any pertinent data which may be of use in improving this document should be addressed to: Documentation Division (Sol), Indian Head, MD 20640 by using the self addressed Standardization Document Improvement Proposal (DD Form 1426) appearing at the end of this document or by letter, Thi
7、s standard is published to establish requirements 07722, or Commanding Officer, Naval Ordnance Station, Standardization ii ._ Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-STD-1323 81 9799911 0071356 3 W ,. MIL-STD-1323 (Navy) 16 January 1979 F
8、OREWORD This.Military Standard describes general procedures and practices applicable to the construction of unit loads of munition, explosives and associated items for shipping, handling, storage and underway replenishment (transfer-at-sea) . Physical dimensions, weights and type of loads vary great
9、ly. ingly, the procedures given in this Military Standard shall be considered as typical. Requirements for individual loads are given in a series of MIL-STD dash number sheets which form a part of this Nilitary Standard. are in the process of supersedure by military standards. If an equivalent milit
10、ary standard dash number sheet has not been published, the applicable iR slash number sheet shall be used. provided to facilitate the identification between the newly assigned designator and the previous designator: Accord- Certain Weapons Requirements (iVRs) referenced within this standard The foll
11、owing cross reference is NEVI PREVIOUS MIL-STD-1320 Truckloading of Ammunition IR-51 Shipping and Handling and Explosives Instructions for Weapon System Components in Trucks and Trailers MIL-STD-1322 Palletizing Domestic Unit Loads of Weapon Components MIL-STD-1323 Unit Loads of Ammunition and ExplO
12、sives for Under- way Replenishment MIL-STD-1324 Unit Loads of Ammunition and Explosives for Amphib- ious Operations MIL-STD-1325 Railcar Loading of Hazard- ous Materials IVR-53 Palletizing Domestic Unit Loads VIR-54 Palletizing Fleet Issue Unit Loads IR-55 Palletizing Amphib- ious Unit Loads In- 52
13、Carloading of Weapons and Major Weapons System Components iii Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-CONTENTS Page Paragraph 1 . SCOPE., 1.1 Scope . 1.2 Application . 1 1 1 2 . 2.1 2.2 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS Issues of documents Other publicati
14、ons . 1 1 3 3 . DEFINITIONS . 3.1 General 3.1.1 Ammunition . 3.1.2 Batten . 3.1.3 3.1.4 3.1.5 3.1.6 3.1.7 3.1.8 3.1.9 3.1.10 3.1.11 3.1.12 3.1.13 3.1.14 3.1.15 3.1.16 4 . 4.1 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.3 4.4 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 4.4.4 4.5 4.5.1 4.5.2 4.5.3 4.5.4 4.5.4.1 Cap DODIC/NALC . Dunnage Edge protector .
15、 Explosive Handling equipment . Overhang Pallet . Pallet, special purpose Pal let adapter . Palletized unit load Strapping . Underhang Unit load . GENERAL REQUIREMENTS General MIL-STD dash number sheets . Identification numbering Index of dash number sheets Restrictions Pallet izing/uni ti zing . Un
16、itizing principles (general) . Unit load construction . Deunitizing procedure . Equipment storage . Inspection . Documentation . Pallets and adapters Steel strapping Steel strapping seals . equipment . Steel strap tensioning and sealing 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4. 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 6 6 7 8 9 9 9
17、9 9 9 9 iv Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL- STD . 132 3 (Navy) 16 January 1979 CONTENTS . continued Page 10 10 Paragraph 4.5.5 Accessory material and assemblies Unit load 4.5.6 5 . 5.1 . 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.4.1 5.4.1.1 5.4.1.2 5.4.1.3 5
18、.4.2 5.4.2.1 5.4.3 5.4.4 5.4.5 5.4.5.1 5.4.6 5.4.7 5.4.7.1 5.4.7.2 DETAIL REQUIREMENTS . General. Unit load construction . Unit loadmarking Materials and equipment . Steel strapping and seals Steel strapping . Seals Steel strapping seal joints . Nails General nailing procedure Staples . Edge protect
19、ors . Wood (lumber) Selecting lumber Plywood . Pallets . Strap threading for MK 12 MODS O and Standard metal pallets . 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 1 pallets . 5.4.7.3 Pallet height 5.4.7.4 Pallet weight 5.4.7.5 Special purpose pallets . 5.4.7.6 Palletizing/unitizing adapter
20、s . 5.5 Note Figure 1 2 3 4 5 Table I II FIGURES Lumber selection Pallet MK 12 MOD O strap threading Pallet MK 12 MOD 1 strap threading Pallet MK 12 MOD O double pallet strap threading Pallet MK 12 MOD 1 double pallet strap threading TABLES Species and grades of lumber . Relation of nominal to minim
21、um allowable dimensions of softwood lumber 14 16 16 16 16 17 13 14 15 15 16 12 13 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-APPENDIX A PARTIAL UNIT LOADS . 18 Paragraph 10 . GENERAL 18 10.1 Scope. 18 I 20 . . REFERENCED DOCUMENTS 18 30 . DEFINI
22、TIONS 18 30.1 Partial unit loads 18 I 40 . GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 18 40.1 Criteria to use for partial unit loads . . 18 40.2 (not unitized) items . 18 50 . DETAIL REQUIREMENTS 19 50.1 Partial unit load construction 19 Shipboard handling and storage of loose APPENDIX B OPERATION AND CAPABILITY CONTROL
23、OF STEEL STRAP SEALING EQUIPMENT 20 Paragraph 10 . GENERAL . 10.1 Scope . 20 . REFERENCED DOCUIVIENSS 20 30 . DEFINITIONS 20 40 . GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 20 20 40.2 Operation (use) of equipment 20 40.2.1 Hand operated equipment (tools) 20 40.2.2 Power equipment 20 40.3 Equipment capab i 1 i ty control
24、21 iin 1 General . . 40.4 Minimum seal joint strength 22 40.5 Test specimen . 22 40.6.1 Testmocedure 22 vi Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,
25、-,- IL-STD-1323 Bl W 12 0071361 7 _ MIL - STD - 1 3 2 3 (Navy) 16 January 1979 STANDARDS MIL ITAY MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage MIL-STD- 731 Quality of Wood Members for Containers and Pallets MIL-STD-1320 Truckloading of Ammunition and Explosives MIL-STD-1322 Palletizing Domestic Unit
26、 Loads of Weapon Components MIL-STD-1325 Railcar Loading of Hazardous Materials MIL-STD-1386 Loading of Hazardous Materials in MILVAN Con tainers MIL-STD-1660. Design Criteria for Ammunition Unit Loads DRAWINGS NAVAL SEA SYSTEMS CWD (Code Ident 10001) 564200 2086479 2645217 Pallet, Material Handling
27、 la( 3 Mod O Pallet, Material Handling Mk 12 Mod O Pallet, Material Handling Mk 12 Mod 1 PUBLICATIONS HANDBOOK MIL-HDBK- 236 Index to Standards for Palletizing, Truck Loading, Railcar Loading and Container Loading of Hazardous Materials NAVAL SEA SYSTFMS CCMMAND (Code Ident 10001) OP 2165 Navy Trans
28、portation Safety Handbook for Ha zar dous Mat er ia1 s OP 2173 OP 4098 Approved Handling Equipment for Weapons and Explosives Handling Ammunition, Explosives and Hazardous Materials with Industrial Materials Handling Equipment (MHE) 2 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permit
29、ted without license from IHS-,-,-Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL - STD- 13 2 3 (Navy) 16 January 1979 losive. A chemical compomd or mixture of substances which, when subjecte 3*1*7 ?i?- to suitable initiating impulses or agents su
30、ch as flame, spark, heat, impact, or friction (whether applied mechanically or electrically), will undergo chemical and physical transformation at speeds varying from extremely rapid to virtually instantaneous, resulting in sudden and rapid development of very high pressure in the surroundings. smok
31、eless powder, tetryl, TNT and IBX. Examples are: black powder, 3.1.8 Handling equipment, Any equipment or special used for mov-, unit loads, containers, handling device terns or components. 3.1.9 OveThmg. The distance that the vertical edges of the com- 3.1.10 Pallet. A low portable platform of wood
32、, metal or other ponents of a unit load extend beyond the edges of the pallet. suitable material to facilitate handling, stowage and transportation of materials as a unit by mechanical equipment. It is used as the base of a unit load to support and combine groups of commodities (or to confine single
33、 items) for handling and shipping as a single entity. 3.1.11 Pallet, special purpose. A pallet which is specifically designed for use with a particular ammunition item or for use in a specific handling or tr or, in the case of iVR slash sheets, the numbering identification will be the 1%-54 designat
34、or followed by a slash number for each group of sheets. These numbers are in numerical sequence without duplication. Until the superseding MIL-s11)-1323 4.2.2 Index of dash number sheets. FIIL-HDBK-236 is an index of dash number sheets for Unit Loads of Ammunition and Explosives for Underway Repleni
35、shment (MIL-STD-1323), Domestic Unit Loads of Weapon Components (MIL-STD-1322) and the dash number sheets for Railcar Loading (MIL-STD-1325) , Truck Loading (MIL-STD-1320) and Container Loading (MIL-STD-1386) of Ammunition and Explosives. NALC number sequence with the applicable dash number document
36、s listed for each item. This handbook includes three types of listings: Section 1 is a listing of ammunition and explosive items in DODIC/ Section 2 is a listing of ammunition and explosive items in alpha- betical order with the applicable dash nunher documents listed for each item. Section 3 is a n
37、umerical listing of all dash number documents giving the revision and change notice status and title of each document. Gsers of MIL-STD-1323 dash number documents shall consult Section 3 of the latest revision of MIL-HDBK-236 to confirm that they are using up-to-date dash number documents. 4.3 Restr
38、ictions. Any unit load of ammunition, explosives, and associated items shipped by any Navy or Marine Corps activity shall be contructed in accordance with a document which has been approved by the Naval Weapons Handling Center (NVHC) , Naval Weapons Station Earle , Colts Neck, NJ 07722. All unit loa
39、ds which may, at any time, be subjected to 5 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL- STD- 132 3 (Navy) 16 January 1979 underway replenishment (transfer-at-sea) or stowage, as a unit load, aboard a combatant ship, shall be constructed in
40、accordance with this standard and the applicable MIL-STD-1323 dash number sheet (or Vi-54 slash number sheet) for the item being shipped, sheet (or WR-54 slash number sheet). for an item is not listed in MIL-IIDBK-236 or the required metal adapters or special purpose pallets are not available, the s
41、hipping activity shall contact NWHC for assistance. Any request for assistance should be by letter to the above address. If the lead time for shipment is short, contact by telephone (Autovon 449-7691, 7692 or 7693 or Area Code (201) 462-9500 ext. 7691, 7692 or 7693) is recommended. If a MIL-STD-1323
42、 dash number It is anticipated that the individual Commands unit- izing ammunition and explosives will develop a cooperative working relationship with NWHC in order that safe unitizing practices will be universally observed. 4.4 Palletizing/unitizing. 4.4.1 Unitizing principles (general) . Sound uni
43、tizing practice is achieved by careful observation of all of the following basic principles : a. Know the characteristics of the material being unitized and Use the proper unitizing equipment, materials and tools. Examine equipment; e.g., pallets, adapters, etc., to Use all of the reference document
44、s applicable to the item being unitized. The MIL-STD dash number sheet and Section 5 list the material specifications which are applicable to a specific unit load. dash number sheet when assembling a unit load. observe all precautions applicable thereto. b. c. ensure that it is, in all respects, com
45、pletely suitable for use (see 4.5). d. e. Follow the unitizing (palletizing) procedure of the MIL-STD Containers/items being unitized shall be positioned as f. specified in the MIL-STD dash number sheet. load (containers/items, adapters, frames, battens, etc.) shall be snug, tight and squared up. co
46、ntainers/items or dunnage. containers or dunnage, an appreciable crushing of the wood is anticipated during tensioning. meet Section 5 requirements. All components of the unit g: Tension strapping as tight as possible without damaging “here strapping passes over the edges of wood h. All strapping se
47、al joints shall be double notched and Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL - STD - 132 3 (Navy) 16 January 1979 i. All applicable marking shall be applied to all unit loads as required by the MIL-STD dashnumber sheet and Section 5. Clo
48、se supervision and inspection of unit load construction for compliance with all requirements is essential to the production of unit loads which are suitable for safe and efficient shipping, handling, storage and transfer-at-sea. 4.4.2 Unit load construction. The following is a recommended procedure
49、covering the preparation for and construction of a unit load (see 5.2) . (This procedure is not mandatory since the -existing practices and facility locations of the various activities may not always be suited for this procedure). a. unitized and the required Consult the MIL-STD dash number sheet for the item to be Section 5 for the ma