1、NEMA Standards PublicationNational Electrical Manufacturers AssociationANSI C78.42-2009 (R2016)Electric Lamps High-Pressure Sodium LampsANSI C78.42-2009 (R2016) Page i 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association ANSI C78.42-2009 (R2016) American National Standard for Electric Lamps High-Press
2、ure Sodium Lamps Secretariat: National Electrical Manufacturers Association Approved: February 26, 2016 American National Standards Institute, Inc. ANSI C78.42-2009 (R2016) Page ii 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER The information in this publication was consid
3、ered technically sound by the consensus of persons engaged in the development and approval of the document at the time it was developed. Consensus does not necessarily mean that there is unanimous agreement among every person participating in the development of this document. American National Stand
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12、ity of the certifier or maker of the statement. ANSI C78.42-2009 (R2016) Page i 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Approval of an American National Standard requires verification by The American National Standards Institute, Inc. (ANSI) that the requirement
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19、s Institute, Inc. Published by National Electrical Manufacturers Association 1300 North 17thStreet, Suite 900 Rosslyn, Virginia 22209 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association All rights reserved including translation into other languages, reserved under the Universal Copyright Convention,
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21、ted in the United States of America ANSI C78.42-2009 (R2016) Page ii 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association Foreword (This foreword is not part of American National Standard C78.42-2009) Suggestions for improvement of this standard should be submitted to: Secretary of ASC C78 National El
22、ectrical Manufacturers Association 1300 North 17thStreet, Suite 900 Rosslyn, VA 22209 This standard was processed and approved by the Accredited Standards Committee on Electric Lamps, C78. Work Group approval of the standard does not necessarily imply that all work group members voted for that appro
23、val. ANSI C78.42-2009 (R2016) Page iii 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association CONTENTS Foreword . ii Organization of this standard.1 I. General requirements and information2 1. Scope .2 1.1 Important patent disclaimer.2 2. Normative references .3 3. Definitions 34. Methods of measurement
24、 3 5. Lamp specifications . 3 5.1 Lamp designations and descriptions 3 5.2 Lamp physical and safety characteristics . 4 5.3 Reference ballast requirements 5 5.4 Operating requirements at 100 hours . 5 5.5 Lamp starting requirements 5 5.6 Warm-up time . 6 6. Information for ballast design .6 6.1 Star
25、ting voltage requirements . 7 6.2 Lamp starting current 7 6.3 Current off time 7 6.4 Current crest factor . 7 6.5 Maximum peak voltage (across lamp terminals) 7 6.6 Lamp operating limits . 8 7. Information for luminaire design .8 7.1 Lamp voltage rise limits 8 7.2 Lamp temperatures 8 7.3 Lamp operat
26、ing position . 8 II. Annexes.9 Annex A: A guide for determining trapezoidal (quadrilateral) diagrams for HPS lamps .10 A.1 Introduction 10 A.2 The lamp characteristic curve 11 A.3 The ballast characteristic curve 12 A.4 Lamp wattage limits . 12 A.5 Lamp voltage limits 13 A.6 Conclusions . 14 Annex B
27、: HPS lamp dropout voltage test procedure .16 B.1 Introduction 16 B.2 Theory 16 B.3 Methods of artificial heating . 17 B.4 Description of equilibrium . 18 B.5 Equipment 19 B.6 Procedure 20 ANSI C78.42-2009 (R2016) Page iv 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association B.7 Report 21 Annex C: Form
28、er ANSI C78.1350-series standards (informative) .22 III. Maximum outline drawings .23 Drawing 42-10: B17 (B54), E17 (E54) bulb; E26/24 base; 138 mm MOL 24 Drawing 42-20: B17 (B54), E17 (E54) bulb; E26/24 base; 145 mm MOL 25 Drawing 42-30: E18 (E57) bulb; E39 base; 248 mm MOL . 26 Drawing 42-40: B25
29、(B80), E23.5 (E75) bulb; E39 base; 197 mm MOL 27 Drawing 42-50: E25 (E78) bulb; E39 base; 383 mm MOL . 28 Drawing 42-60: B28 (B90), E28 (E90) bulb; E39 base; 228 mm MOL. 29 Drawing 42-70: B37 (B118), E37 (E118) bulb; E39 base; 292 mm MOL. 30 Drawing 42-80: RL38 (RL121) bulb; E26/24 base; 158.1 mm MO
30、L 31 Drawing 42-90: T15 (T48) bulb; E39 base; 285 mm MOL 32 IV. Lamp data sheets 33 35-Watt 52-Volt S76 HPS lamp . 34 50-Watt 52-Volt S68 HPS lamp . 38 70-Watt 52-Volt S62 HPS lamp . 42 100-Watt 55-Volt S54 HPS lamp . 46 150-Watt 55-Volt S55 HPS lamp . 50 150-Watt 100-Volt S56 HPS lamp . 54 200-Watt
31、 100-Volt S66 HPS lamp . 58 250-Watt 100-Volt S50 HPS lamp . 62 310-Watt 100-Volt S67 HPS lamp . 66 400-Watt 100-Volt S51 HPS lamp . 70 430-Watt 116-Volt S145 HPS lamp . 74 600-Watt 110-Volt S106 HPS lamp . 78 750-Watt 120-Volt S111 HPS lamp . 82 1000-Watt 250-Volt S52 HPS lamp . 86 ANSI C78.42-2009
32、 (R2016) Page 1 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association Organization of this Standard This standard has been arranged in four parts: Part I covers general requirements and information. It provides normative references and offers brief explanations of the meaning or the application of some
33、 of the numerical data given on the individual lamp data sheets in Part IV of this standard. It also provides requirements that are common to all high-pressure sodium (HPS) lamp types. Part II contains three appendices which provide a) a method for determining trapezoidal diagrams, b) a method for d
34、etermining dropout voltages, and c) a cross-reference list of the old ANSI C78.1350-series of standards. Part III contains the maximum outline drawings of each lamp size. Part IV contains individual lamp data sheets, which provide the specific lamp, ballast, and luminaire requirements of each HPS la
35、mp type. ANSI C78.42-2009 (R2016) Page 2 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association I. General Requirements and Information 1. Scope This standard sets forth the physical and electrical requirements for HPS lamps, to ensure performance and interchangeability. The data given also provide the
36、basis for the electrical requirements for ballasts and ignitors, as well as the lamp-related requirements for luminaires. This standard covers only single-ended HPS lamps. Lamps with internal starting devices are not covered. This standard does include “improved color“ HPS lamps (those lamps that ha
37、ve a color rendering index 60 and that operate on the same ballasts as the conventional lamps that they are intended to replace). However, color is not a standardized parameter. Luminous flux is not a standardized parameter either. This standard covers only 60 Hz operation of HPS lamps, on ballasts
38、designed for HPS lamps. 1.1 Important patent disclaimer It is possible that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. When this document was approved for publication, ANSLG did not know of any patent applications, patents pending, or existing patents. ANSLG shall not
39、 be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. 2. Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this American National Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All s
40、tandards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this American National Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. ANSI C78.30-1997 Procedure for use in preparation of lamp space drawings ANSI C78.
41、379-2006 Incandescent and high-intensity-discharge reflector lampsclassification of beam patterns ANSI C78.380-2007 Electric lampsHigh-intensity discharge lampsMethod of designation ANSI C78.389-2004 Electric lampsHigh-intensity discharge lampsMethods of measuring characteristics ANSI C79.1-2002 Nom
42、enclature for glass bulbs intended for use with electric lamps ANSI_ANSLG C81.61-2009 Electric lamp bases ANSI_ANSLG C81.62-2009 Lampholders for electric lamps ANSI_ANSLG C81.63-2009 Gauges for electric lamp bases and lampholders ANSI C81.64-2005 Guidelines and general information for electric lamp
43、bases and lampholders ANSI C78.42-2009 (R2016) Page 3 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association ANSI C82.4-2002 Ballasts for high-intensity discharge and low-pressure sodium lamps (multiple supply type) ANSI C82.5-1990 Reference ballasts for high-intensity discharge lamps ANSI C82.6-2005 Ba
44、llasts for high-intensity discharge lampsMethods of measurement ANSI C82.9-1996 Definitions for high-intensity discharge and low-pressure sodium lamps, ballasts, and transformers ANSI/IEC C78.62035-2004 Discharge lamps (excluding fluorescent lamps)Safety specifications ANSI/UL 496-2008 Lampholders 3
45、. Definitions Definitions of HPS lamp terms used in this standard can be found in ANSI C82.9. 4. Methods of measurement Measurement of the electrical characteristics and the bulb and base temperatures of HPS lamps shall be made in accordance with ANSI C78.389. Measurement of the electrical character
46、istics of high-intensity discharge lamp ballasts shall be made in accordance with ANSI C82.6. 5. Lamp specifications 5.1 Lamp designations and descriptions 5.1.1 Lamp designations High-pressure sodium lamp designations used within this standard are assigned in accordance with ANSI C78.380. Note that
47、 the number (two or three digits) following the first letter in the designation (S for high pressure sodium), indicates a unique set of electrical characteristics. After the number is a slash followed by a luminaire characteristic letter. Single-ended high-pressure sodium lamps are typically permitt
48、ed for use in open luminaires and have a luminaire characteristic code of “O”. Markings on high-pressure sodium lamps only need to include the first two parts of the code, e.g. S68. Alternatively, some manufacturers may choose to include the luminaire characteristic, e.g. S68/O. Consult ANSI C78.380
49、 for additional details and information on other optional characteristic codes. ANSI C78.42-2009 (R2016) Page 4 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association 5.1.2 Bulb designations Bulb designations are defined in ANSI C79.1. Due to the long- term use of the conventional method of designation, its use will continue in this standard with the metric designation in parenthesis. In Part IV of this standard, an “E“ bulb designation includes E-, ED-, a