NEMA C78 51-2016 Electric Lamps - LED (Light Emitting Diode) Lamps - Method of Designation.pdf

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1、NEMA Standards PublicationNational Electrical Manufacturers AssociationANSI C78.51-2016Electric Lamps LED (Light Emitting Diode) Lamps Method of DesignationANSI C78.51-2016 Page 1 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association ANSI C78.51-2016 American National Standard for Electric Lamps LED (L

2、ight Emitting Diode) Lamps Method of Designation Secretariat: National Electrical Manufacturers Association Approved: August 23, 2016 American National Standards Institute, Inc. 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER The information in this publication was considere

3、d technically sound by the consensus of persons engaged in the development and approval of the document at the time it was developed. Consensus does not necessarily mean that there is unanimous agreement among every person participating in the development of this document. ANSI standards and guideli

4、ne publications, of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a voluntary consensus standards development process. This process brings together volunteers and/or seeks out the views of persons who have an interest in the topic covered by this publication. While NEMA administe

5、rs the process to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not write the document and it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy or completeness of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in its standards and guideline publications. NEMA dis

6、claims liability for any personal injury, property, or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential, or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, application, or reliance on this document. NEMA disclaims and makes no guaranty or

7、warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein, and disclaims and makes no warranty that the information in this document will fulfill any of your particular purposes or needs. NEMA does not undertake to guarantee the performance of any individ

8、ual manufacturer or sellers products or services by virtue of this standard or guide. In publishing and making this document available, NEMA is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity, nor is NEMA undertaking to perform any duty owed by any p

9、erson or entity to someone else. Anyone using this document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. Information and other standards on the topic cover

10、ed by this publication may be available from other sources, which the user may wish to consult for additional views or information not covered by this publication. NEMA has no power, nor does it undertake to police or enforce compliance with the contents of this document. NEMA does not certify, test

11、, or inspect products, designs, or installations for safety or health purposes. Any certification or other statement of compliance with any health- or safety-related information in this document shall not be attributable to NEMA and is solely the responsibility of the certifier or maker of the state

12、ment. ANSI C78.51-2016 Page i 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Approval of an American National Standard requires verification by The American National Standards Institute, Inc. (ANSI) that the requirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria f

13、or approval have been met by the standards developer. An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its scope and provisions. Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by dire

14、ctly, and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution. The existence of an American National Sta

15、ndard does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether s/he has approved the standard or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards. It is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consumer, and the general publi

16、c. The American National Standards Institute, Inc., does not develop standards and will in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the A

17、merican National Standards Institute, Inc. Requests for interpretations should be addressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on this title page. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards

18、Institute, Inc., require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute, Inc. Published by National Electrical

19、 Manufacturers Association 1300 North 17thStreet, Suite 900 Rosslyn, Virginia 22209 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association All rights, including translation into other languages, reserved under the Universal Copyright Convention, the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Ar

20、tistic Works, and the International and Pan American copyright conventions. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America ANSI C78.51-2016 Page ii 2

21、016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association Foreword (This foreword is not part of ANSI C78.51-2016.) This is a new standard, recently developed by American National Standards Committee C78 on Electric Lamps. It is not a revision of a previous standard. Suggestions for improvement of this stan

22、dard are welcome. They should be sent to: Secretary, ASC C78, NEMA, 1300 North 17thStreet, Suite 900, Rosslyn, Virginia 22209. This standard was developed and approved for submittal to ANSI by the Accredited Standards Committee on Electric Lamps. Approval of this standard is not meant to imply that

23、all committee members voted to approve it. ANSI C78.51-2016 Page iii 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association CONTENTS Foreword ii 1 Scope 1 2 Purpose 1 3 References . 1 3.1 Normative References 1 3.2 Informative References . 2 4 Definitions 3 5 Description of a Designation 3 5.1 General .

24、 3 5.2 Lamp Type Classification Letter 4 5.3 Characteristic Number 4 5.4 Special Characteristic Letter . 5 5.5 Illustration of Typical Designation . 5 6 Criteria for Assignment of Designations . 5 6.1 Classification Letters . 5 6.2 Electrical Characteristic Numbers . 6 6.3 Special Characteristic Let

25、ters . 6 6.4 Criterion for Change 6 7 Administration of the LCD Procedure 6 7.1 Administrator . 6 7.2 Participants in Lamp Code Designation Program . 6 7.3 Advisory Group . 6 7.4 Procedure for Assigning and Recording Lamp Designations . 6 7.5 Procedure for a Change in the Characteristics Of an Exist

26、ing Lamp 7 7.6 Resolution Procedure 7 7.7 Lamp Designation Request Form . 8 8 The Practice of Lamp Code Designations Becoming American National Standards 8 Annexes Annex A Guidelines for Assigning Lamp Code Designations 9 Annex B Special Characteristic Letters . 10 Annex C Additional Characteristics

27、 Affecting Interchangeability . 11 Annex D Lamp Code Designation Request Form 12 Solid State Lighting Lamp Code Designation Request Form . 13 ANSI C78.51-2016 Page iv 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association ANSI C78.51-2016 Page 1 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association 1 Scope

28、 This standard describes a system for the designation of integrally ballasted Solid State Lighting (SSL) lamps that have standardized characteristics. Lamps with clear, frosted, opaque, or prescription lenses, and with various reflector and/or emitting coatings are covered. Lamps covered in this sta

29、ndard contain LED-based light sources. The lamps may be connected to the branch circuit or to another voltage suitable for lighting applications, such as 12 V AC or DC. This document is intended to allocate lamp codes for new lamps that are not direct replacements for lamps with existing ANSI Lamp C

30、odes or Lamp Designations. OLED lamps are not included at this time. 2 Purpose The purpose of the designation system covered by this standard is to provide an identification code for use in ANSI standards. Some lamp marking requirements are also identified. Guidance is given as to which characterist

31、ics are essential to assure interchangeability for safe operation and which affect performance. The lamp characteristic data given by a manufacturer on an LED Lamp Code Designation (LCD) Request Form becomes the basis for the assignment of a designation. The lamp code designations have not been appr

32、oved by the American National Standards Institute, Inc. (ANSI) and do not constitute an American National Standard. Similarly, any consolidated listing of assigned designations with associated characteristics does not constitute an American National Standard. 3 References The following standards con

33、tain provisions that, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this American National Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this American National Standard are encouraged to i

34、nvestigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. 3.1 Normative References ANSI C78.30-1997 (R2011) Procedure for Use in Preparation of Lamp Space Drawings ANSI C78.79-2014 American National Standard for Electric LampsNomenclature for Envelope Shapes I

35、ntended for Use with Electric Lamps ANSI C78.377-2015 American National Standard for Electric LampsSpecifications for the Chromaticity of Solid State Lighting (SSL) Products ANSI C81.61-2017 American National Standard for Electrical Lamp BasesSpecifications for Bases (Caps) for Electric Lamps ANSI C

36、81.62-2017 American National Standard for Electric Lampholders ANSI C81.63-2007 (R2014, American National Standard for Gauges for Electric Lamp Bases and ANSI C78.51-2016 Page 2 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association Lampholders IES RP-16-10 Nomenclature and Definitions for Illuminating

37、Engineering UL1993 Self-Ballasted Lamps and Lamp Adapters 3.2 Informative References ANSI C78.20-2003 (R2007, R2015) American National Standard for Electric LampsA, G, PS, and Similar Shapes with E26 Medium Screw Bases ANSI C78.21-2011 (R2016) American National Standard for Electric LampsPAR and R S

38、hapes ANSI C78.22-1995 (R2011) American National Standard for Incandescent LampsA, G, PS and Similar Shapes with E39 Mogul Screw Bases ANSI C78.23-1995 (R2011) American National Standard for Incandescent LampsMiscellaneous Types ANSI C78.24-2001 American National Standard for 2 in. (51 mm) Integral-

39、Reflector Lamps with Front Covers and GU5.3 or GX5.3 Bases ANSI C78.42-2009 (R2016) American National Standard for Electric LampsHigh-Pressure Sodium (HPS) Lamps ANSI C78.43-2013 American National Standard for Electric LampsSingle-Ended Metal Halide Lamps ANSI C78.44-2016 American National Standard

40、for Electric LampsDouble-Ended Metal Halide Lamps ANSI C78.50-2014 American National Standard for Electric LampsAssigned LED Lamp Codes ANSI C78.81-2016 American National Standard for Electric LampsDouble-Capped Fluorescent LampsDimensional and Electrical Characteristics ANSI C78.379-2006 (R2015) Am

41、erican National Standard for Electric LampsIncandescent and High-Intensity Discharge Reflector LampsClassification of Beam Patterns ANSI/IEC C78.682-1997 (R2016) American National Standard for Electric LampsStandard Method of Measuring the Pinch Temperature of Quartz Tungsten-Halogen Lamps ANSI C78.

42、1413-2001 American National Standard for Dimensions and Centering Systems for Projection Lamps51 mm (2 in.) Integral Reflector, Rim Reference Lamps with GX5.3, GY5.3 and GU5.3 Bases NEMA SSL 6-2010 Solid State Lighting for Incandescent ReplacementDimming NEMA SSL 7A-2015 Phase-Cut Dimming for Solid

43、State LightingBasic Compatibility ANSI C78.51-2016 Page 3 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association 4 Definitions alternative design: A lamp with key characteristics that are the same as those of another lamp but uses different features that do not affect interchangeability. designation pro

44、gram: The procedures and requirements of this standard formulated to provide designations for lamps. electrical interchangeability: The ability to properly install a replacement lamp in a particular installation where electrical characteristics of lamps and luminaires are compatible in regard to suc

45、h characteristics as voltage, current, power, and open circuit voltage. lamp manufacturer: A manufacturer that produces finished lamps and offers them for sale. light center length (LCL): Distance from the reference plane (eyelet solder or equivalent for screw bases) to the center of the light-emitt

46、ing element of the lamp. physical interchangeability: The ability to properly install a replacement lamp in a particular installation, based on such physical characteristics as base type, lamp size, and lamp length. key characteristic: A characteristic identified as having a critical effect on the i

47、nterchangeability of lamps. maximum overall length (MOL): Distance along the lamp axis from the farthest base extension (eyelet solder for screw bases) to the top or face of the lamp. self-ballasted lamp: A device provided with a lamp base and incorporating a non-replaceable light source and any add

48、itional elements necessary for starting and stabilizing operation of the light source, which cannot be dismantled without being permanently damaged. sponsor: The originator of an LCD Request Form. 5 Description of a Designation 5.1 General A lamp code designation (LCD) shall consist of a combination

49、 of letters and numbers in the following sequence: a. Lamp Type Classification Letter (2 letters) b. Characteristic Number (3 digits) c. Special Characteristic Letter(s) (optional) Lamps shall be marked with the LCD. The LCD layout shall be as in Figure 1 below. ANSI C78.51-2016 Page 4 2016 National Electrical Manufacturers Association 5.2 Lamp Type Classification Letters The first two letters of a designation shall be SL (for Solid State Lighting). Characteristic NumberLamp Type Classification LettersSpecial Characteristic Let

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