1、 NFPA See ALERT 105 Standard for Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives 2016ISBN: 978-145591168-4 (Print) ISBN: 978-145591205-6 (PDF) IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPA STANDARDS NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY CONCERNING THE USE OF NFPA STANDARDS NFPA codes, standards
2、, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”), of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a consensus standards development process approved by the American National Standards Institute. This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and int
3、erests to achieve consensus on fire and other safety issues. While the NFPA administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy of any information or the soundness of any judgments contain
4、ed in NFPA Standards. The NFPA disclaims liability for any personal injury, property or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, or reliance on NFPA Standards. The NFPA also makes
5、no guaranty or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein. In issuing and making NFPA Standards available, the NFPA is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity. Nor is the NFPA undertaking to perform any du
6、ty owed by any person or entity to someone else. Anyone using this document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. The NFPA has no power, nor does it
7、 undertake, to police or enforce compliance with the contents of NFPA Standards. Nor does the NFPA list, certify, test, or inspect products, designs, or installations for compliance with this document. Any certification or other statement of compliance with the requirements of this document shall no
8、t be attributable to the NFPA and is solely the responsibility of the certifier or maker of the statement. ALERT: THIS STANDARD HAS BEEN MODIFIED BY A TIA OR ERRATA Users of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”) should be aware that NFPA Standards may be amended
9、 from time to time through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata. An official NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any Tentative Interim Amendment and any Errata then in effect. In order to determine whether an
10、 NFPA Standard has been amended through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata, visit the “Codes email: stds_adminnfpa.org For more information about NFPA, visit the NFPA website at www.nfpa.org. All NFPA codes and standards can be viewed at no cost at www.nfpa.org/docin
11、fo. IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPA STANDARDS 105-1 NFPA, and National Fire Protection Association are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, Massachusetts, 02169 Copyright 2015 National Fire Protection Association . All Rights Reserved. NFPA 105
12、 Standard for Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives 2016 Edition This edition of NFPA 105, Standard for Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives, was prepared by the Technical Committee on Fire Doors and Windows. It was issued by the Standards Council on May 26, 2015, with a
13、n effective date of June 15, 2015, and supersedes all previous editions. This document has been amended by one or more Tentative Interim Amendments (TIAs) and/or Errata. See “Codes & Standards” at www.nfpa.org for more information. This edition of NFPA 105 was approved as an American National Standa
14、rd on June 15, 2015. Origin and Development of NFPA 105 This publication is the result of a multiyear project by the Technical Committee on Fire Doors and Windows and is based on the acknowledgment that smoke is the principal killer in destructive res. Historically, re doors have been permitted to h
15、ave such clearances and deections as would permit the passage of relatively great quantities of smoke. Those re doors, when properly installed, have proven to be adequate barriers against the passage of re, but improvement was needed to protect against the passage of smoke. The rst (1985) edition of
16、 NFPA 105 was a recommended practice and introduced parameters for door performance that would limit smoke spread through a door opening. The third (1993) edition incorporated new information recognizing that smoke control doors in buildings protected by automatic sprinklers would have substantially
17、 lower pressures created by a potential re. The 1999 edition included modications to address the pressure differentials caused by stack effect in elevator hoistways. The 2003 edition incorporated editorial and formatting updates to comply with the Manual of Style for NFPA Technical Committee Documen
18、ts, as well as formatting requirements for converting from a recommended practice to a standard. The 2003 edition also included signicant modications to Chapter 4 on installation and testing requirements and to Chapter 5 on maintenance requirements. Annex A contained a considerable amount of new and
19、 updated information. The 2007 edition expanded the scope of the document to include smoke dampers. The title of the document was revised, and new chapters on the installation, inspection, testing, and maintenance of smoke dampers were provided. Other technical changes addressed the retention of mai
20、ntenance records for smoke door assemblies. The 2010 edition included modications to smoke damper inspection and testing requirements. The title of the document was also revised. The 2013 edition added references to NFPA 80, Standard for Fire Doors and Other Opening Protectives, for the inspection a
21、nd testing requirements of smoke door assemblies. Other technical changes addressed the inspection and testing of smoke dampers and labeling of smoke damper access panels. The 2016 edition of NFPA 105 represents a signicant expansion and update of the document. For consistency with NFPA 80 and to al
22、low for a more user-friendly document, a new chapter, Chapter 6, Swinging Doors, contains provisions specic to the installation of side-hinged and pivoted swinging smoke door assemblies. Provisions for smoke dampers have been moved to a new Chapter 7, Installation, Testing, and Maintenance of Smoke
23、Dampers. Additional chapters will be added in future editions of NFPA 105 to address requirements for other specic types of smoke doors and opening protectives. Also for consistency with NFPA 80, the inspection, testing, and maintenanceSMOKE DOOR ASSEMBLIES AND OTHER OPENING PROTECTIVES 105-2 2016 E
24、dition provisions for smoke door assemblies in Chapter 5 have been expanded to address multiple types of smoke doors as well as three types of testing operational, acceptance, and periodic. A new chapter, Chapter 8, Smoke Protective Curtain Assemblies, addresses the installation, inspection, testing
25、, and maintenance of smoke-protective curtain assemblies used to protect vertical openings. Signicant technical changes have also been added regarding the acceptance and periodic testing of smoke dampers. Finally, new denitions for qualied person and smoke protective curtain assembly have been added
26、 along with updates to referenced publications to maintain the requirements and application of NFPA 105 current with industry trends and practices.COMMITTEE PERSONNEL 105-3 2016 Edition Technical Committee on Fire Doors and Windows Bruce G. Campbell, Chair Hughes Associates/RJA Group, MD SE Chad E.
27、Beebe, ASHE - AHA, WA U William Conner, Bill Conner Associates LLC, IL SE Rep. American Society of Theater Consultants Richard L. Cravy, Ruskin Company, MO M Luc Durand, Saskatoon Fire Department, Canada E Jerrold S. Gorrell, Theatre Safety Programs, AZ IM Rep. U.S. Institute for Theatre Technology,
28、 Inc. Jeffrey E. Gould, FM Global, MA I Scott Groesbeck, AREVA NP, Inc., TX SE Steven C. Hahn, Lawrence Roll-Up Doors, Inc., CA M Rep. Door & Access Systems Manufacturers Assn. International Harold D. Hicks, Jr., Atlantic Code Consultants, PA SE Charles C. Holt, National Energy Management Institute,
29、 PA SE Thomas R. Janicak, Ceco Door Products, IL M Rep. Steel Door Institute William E. Koffel, Koffel Associates, Inc., MD M Rep. Glazing Industry Code Committee Nancy L. Kokesh, Intertek, WI RT Keith Lippincott, University of Maryland, MD E John S. Mathews, Aero Door International, FL IM Rep. Inte
30、rnational Door Association Vernon J. Patton, First Energy Corporation, OH U James S. Peterkin, Heery International, PA U Rep. NFPA Health Care Section Steven P. Reynolds, The Peelle Company Ltd., Canada M Rep. National Elevator Industry Inc. Ronald Rispoli, Entergy Corporation, AR U Grayson Sack, Ca
31、shins and Associates, Inc., MA SE Thomas A. Salamone, Gannet Flemming Inc., NY SE Michael L. Savage, Sr., City of Rio Rancho, NM E Steve Schreiber, Masonite, TN M Rep. Window & Door Manufacturers Association Michael Tierney, Kellen Company, CT M Rep. Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association Garre
32、tt S. Tom, International Fire Door Inspector Assoc., NV U Yunyong P. Utiskul, Exponent, Inc., MD SE Luke C. Woods, UL LLC, MA RT Anthony W. Yuen, University of California, CA U Alternates Brian D. Black, BDBlack Codes, Inc., NY M (Alt. to S. P. Reynolds) Daniel J. Culhane, SECOA, MN IM (Alt. to J. S
33、. Gorrell) Michael F. Daly, FM Global, MA I (Alt. to J. E. Gould) David Dawdy, Cornell Iron Works, Inc., PA M (Alt. to S. C. Hahn) William F. Guffey, University of Maryland, MD E (Alt. to K. Lippincott) Anne M. Guglielmo, The Joint Commission, IL U (Alt. to J. S. Peterkin) Lynn Kenney, ASHE, MA U (A
34、lt. to C. E. Beebe) Vickie J. Lovell, InterCode Incorporated, FL M (Alt. to W. E. Koffel) Michael Puls, Intertek, WI RT (Alt. to N. L. Kokesh) Kurt A. Roeper, ASSA ABLOY, CT M (Alt. to T. R. Janicak) Thomas M. Rubright, William S. Trimble Company, Inc., TN M (Voting Alt. to DHI Rep) Matthew E. Schum
35、ann, UL LLC, IL RT (Alt. to L. C. Woods) Garry Stewart, The Doorman Service Company, Inc., WA IM (Alt. to J. S. Mathews) David V. Tomecek, Hughes Associates/RJA Group, CO SE (Alt. to B. G. Campbell) John Woestman, Kellen Company, IA M (Alt. to M. Tierney) Nonvoting Joseph N. Saino, Memphis, TN SE (M
36、ember Emeritus) Kristin Bigda, NFPA Staff Liaison This list represents the membership at the time the Committee was balloted on the nal text of this edition. Since that time, changes in the membership may have occurred. A key to classications is found at the back of the document. NOTE: Membership on
37、 a committee shall not in and of itself constitute an endorsement of the Association or any document developed by the committee on which the member serves. Committee Scope: This Committee shall have primary responsibility for documents on the installation and maintenance of re doors, windows, shutte
38、rs, and other equipment used to restrict the spread of re, including arrangements for automatic operation in case of re. This includes installation to protect buildings against external re and to restrict the spread of re within buildings. Vault and record room doors are covered by the Technical Committee on Record Protection.
