NFPA 287-2017 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Flammability of Materials in Cleanrooms Using a Fire Propagation Apparatus (FPA) (Effective Date 12 1 2016).pdf

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1、 NFPA 287 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Flammability of Materials in Cleanrooms Using a Fire Propagation Apparatus (FPA) 2017IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPA STANDARDS NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY CONCERNING THE USE OF NFPA STANDARDS NFPA codes, standards, recommend

2、ed practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”), of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a consensus standards development process approved by the American National Standards Institute. This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to a

3、chieve consensus on re and other safety issues. While the NFPA administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in NFPA St

4、andards. The NFPA disclaims liability for any personal injury, property or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, or reliance on NFPA Standards. The NFPA also makes no guaranty o

5、r warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein. In issuing and making NFPA Standards available, the NFPA is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity. Nor is the NFPA undertaking to perform any duty owed by an

6、y person or entity to someone else. Anyone using this document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. The NFPA has no power, nor does it undertake, t

7、o police or enforce compliance with the contents of NFPA Standards. Nor does the NFPA list, certify, test, or inspect products, designs, or installations for compliance with this document. Any certication or other statement of compliance with the requirements of this document shall not be attributab

8、le to the NFPA and is solely the responsibility of the certier or maker of the statement. REMINDER: UPDATING OF NFPA STANDARDS Users of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”) should be aware that NFPA Standards may be amended from time to time through the issuanc

9、e of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata. An ofcial NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any Tentative Interim Amendment and any Errata then in effect. In order to determine whether an NFPA Standard has been amended through

10、the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected by Errata, visit the “Codes email: stds_adminnfpa.org. For more information about NFPA, visit the NFPA website at www.nfpa.org. All NFPA codes and standards can be viewed at no cost at www.nfpa.org/docinfo.287-1 NFPA and National Fire Protect

11、ion Association are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, Massachusetts 02169. Copyright 2016 National Fire Protection Association . All Rights Reserved. NFPA 287 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Flammability of Materials in Cleanrooms Using a Fire Propag

12、ation Apparatus (FPA) 2017 Edition This edition of NFPA 287, Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Flammability of Materials in Cleanrooms Using a Fire Propagation Apparatus (FPA), was prepared by the Technical Committee on Fire Tests. It was issued by the Standards Council on November 11, 2016,

13、with an effective date of December 1, 2016, and supersedes all previous editions. This edition of NFPA 287 was approved as an American National Standard on December 1, 2016. Origin and Development of NFPA 287 This standard is based on an apparatus developed by Factory Mutual Research Corporation (no

14、w FM Global Research) in the mid-1970s. Since then, several organizations have constructed the apparatus from the original FM Global design. It is currently in active use at Underwriters Laboratories in the United States; Gilbert International Ltd, Manchester, UK; INERIS, Verneuil en Halatte, France

15、 and Rhone-Poulenc Research Center, Decines, France. The apparatus-associated test methods are distinct from other re standards because of the focus on characterizing hazards associated with large-scale, self-sustained, upward, or ow-aided re propagation on materials and products, not just the resp

16、onse of materials to an imposed, external heat ux. NFPA 287 was developed to address concerns of the Technical Committee for Cleanrooms. The 2007 edition was a complete revision for compliance with the Manual of Style for NFPA Technical Committee Documents. It also contained a new option for an alte

17、rnative exhaust system (4.9.2 and Annex C) based on testing conducted by FM Global Research. The 2012 edition was a reconrmation of the earlier edition with minor editorial changes. The 2017 edition includes new provisions for smoke damage index, including a new denition and a new equation.MEASUREME

18、NT OF FLAMMABILITY OF MATERIALS IN CLEANROOMS USING A FIRE PROPAGATION APPARATUS (FPA) 287-2 2017 Edition Technical Committee on Fire Tests Barry L. Badders, Jr., Chair Intertek Testing Services, TX RT Scott W. Adams, Park City Fire Service District, UT E Rep. International Fire Marshals Association

19、 Farid Alfawakhiri, American Iron and Steel Institute, IL M James A. Burns, New York State Department, NY E Rep. Firemens Association of the State of New York Benjamin H. Caldwell, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP, NY SE Marcos Chaos, FM Global, MA I Gordon H. Damant, Inter-City Testing & Consulting C

20、orp. of California, CA SE Rick D. Davis, National Institute of Standards & Technology, MD RT Scott E. Dillon, Crane Engineering, MN SE William E. Fitch, P, FL SE Richard G. Gann, Gaithersburg, MD SE Marcelo M. Hirschler, GBH International, CA SE Paul A. Hough, Armstrong World Industries, Inc., PA M

21、William E. Koffel, Koffel Associates, Inc., MD SE Sergei V. Levchik, Israel Chemicals Ltd. (ICL-IP), NY M Rep. ACC-North American Flame Retardant Alliance Richard T. Long, Jr., Exponent, Inc., MD M Rep. Upholstered Furniture Action Council James Andrew Lynch, Amped I Research & Development, PA SE Jo

22、hn Martell, Professional Fire Fighters of Maine/IAFF, ME L Rep. International Association of Fire Fighters Rodney A. McPhee, Canadian Wood Council, Canada M Kathleen A. Newman, Firetect, CA M Arthur J. Parker, JENSEN HUGHES, MD SE Jillian Roberts, Alaska Fire Marshals Ofce, AK E Kenneth Roberts, ICC

23、 Evaluation Services, AL U Michael L. Savage, Sr., City of Rio Rancho, NM E David T. Sheppard, U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives, MD RT Dwayne E. Sloan, UL LLC, NC RT Stanislav I. Stoliarov, University of Maryland, MD SE Kuma Sumathipala, American Wood Council, VA M Alternates E

24、rik H. Anderson, Koffel Associates, Inc., MD SE (Alt. to William E. Koffel) Jesse J. Beitel, JENSEN HUGHES, MD SE (Alt. to Arthur J. Parker) Richard J. Davis, FM Global, MA I (Alt. to Marcos Chaos) Timothy Earl, GBH International, MI SE (Alt. to Marcelo M. Hirschler) Sam W. Francis, American Wood Co

25、uncil, PA M (Alt. to Kuma Sumathipala) Matthew Freeborn, Intertek Testing Services, PA RT (Alt. to Barry L. Badders, Jr.) Stephen Paul Fuss, U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives, MD RT (Alt. to David T. Sheppard) Justin A. Geiman, Fire and Risk Alliance LLC, MD SE (Alt. to James An

26、drew Lynch) Marc L. Janssens, Southwest Research Institute, TX RT (Voting Alt.) Randall K. Laymon, UL LLC, IL RT (Alt. to Dwayne E. Sloan) Michael Schmeida, Gypsum Association, OH M (Voting Alt.) Ineke Van Zeeland, Canadian Wood Council, Canada M (Alt. to Rodney A. McPhee) Matthew T. Vinci, Internat

27、ional Association of Fire Fighters, DC L (Alt. to John Martell) Robert J. Wills, American Iron and Steel Institute, AL M (Alt. to Farid Alfawakhiri) Joe Ziolkowski, American Furniture Manufacturers Association, NC M (Alt. to Richard T. Long, Jr.) Nonvoting Robert H. Barker, American Fiber Manufactur

28、ers Association, VA M Rep. American Fiber Manufacturers Association Rohit Khanna, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, MD C Rep. U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission Andrew Lock, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, MD C Rep. U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission Tracy L. Vecchiarelli,

29、NFPA Staff LiaisonCOMMITTEE PERSONNEL 287-3 2017 Edition This list represents the membership at the time the Committee was balloted on the nal text of this edition. Since that time, changes in the membership may have occurred. A key to classications is found at the back of the document. NOTE: Member

30、ship on a committee shall not in and of itself constitute an endorsement of the Association or any document developed by the committee on which the member serves. Committee Scope: This Committee shall have primary responsibility for documents on re testing procedures, for reviewing existing re test

31、standards and recommending appropriate action to NFPA, for recommending the application of and advising on the interpretation of acceptable test standards for re problems of concern to NFPA technical committees and members, and for acting in a liaison capacity between NFPA and the committees of other organizations writing re test standards. This Committee does not cover re tests that are used to evaluate extinguishing agents, devices, or systems.

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