SANS 9692-3-2009 Welding and allied processes - Recommendations for joint preparation Part 3 Metal inert gas welding and tungsten inert gas welding of aluminium and its alloys《焊接及相.pdf

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1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA

2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any

3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-22845-3 SANS 9692-3:2009Edition 1ISO 9692-3:2000Edition 1SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL STANDARD Welding and allied processes Recommendations for

4、joint preparation Part 3: Metal inert gas welding and tungsten inert gas welding of aluminium and its alloys This national standard is the identical implementation of ISO 9692-3:2000 and is adopted with the permission of the International Organization for Standardization. Published by SABS Standards

5、 Division 1 Dr Lategan Road Groenkloof Private Bag X191 Pretoria 0001Tel: +27 12 428 7911 Fax: +27 12 344 1568 www.sabs.co.za SABS SANS 9692-3:2009 Edition 1 ISO 9692-3:2000 Edition 1 Table of changes Change No. Date Scope National foreword This South African standard was approved by National Commit

6、tee SABS TC 44, Welding and allied processes, in accordance with procedures of the SABS Standards Division, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This SANS document was published in July 2009. Reference numberISO 9692-3:2000(E)ISO 2000INTERNATIONALSTANDARDISO9692-3First edition2000-12

7、-15Welding and allied processes Recommendations for joint preparation Part 3:Metal inert gas welding and tungsten inertgas welding of aluminium and its alloysSoudage et techniques connexes Recommandations pour la prparationde joints Partie 3: Soudage MIG et TIG de laluminium et de ses alliagesSANS 9

8、692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9692-3:2000(E)PDF disclaimerThis PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall notbe edited unle

9、ss the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading thisfile, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in thisarea.Adobe is a trademark of

10、 Adobe Systems Incorporated.Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameterswere optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the

11、unlikely eventthat a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 2000All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronicor mechanical, including p

12、hotocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member bodyin the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCase postale 56 Gb7 CH-1211 Geneva 20Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11Fax + 41 22 749 09 47E-mail copyrightiso.chWeb www.iso.chPrinted in Switzerl

13、andii ISO 2000 All rights reservedSANS 9692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9692-3:2000(E) ISO 2000 All rights reserved iiiForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of

14、 national standards bodies (ISOmember bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technicalcommittees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established hasthe right to be represented on that committee. Intern

15、ational organizations, governmental and non-governmental, inliaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International ElectrotechnicalCommission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rul

16、es given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possib

17、ility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 9692 may be the subject of patentrights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.International Standard ISO 9692-3 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44, Welding and alliedprocesses, Subcommittee SC 7

18、, Representation and terms.ISO 9692 consists of the following parts, under the general title Welding and allied processes Recommendationsfor joint preparation:Gbe Part 1: Manual metal-arc welding, gas-shielded metal-arc welding and gas welding of steelsGbe Part 2: Submerged arc welding of steelsGbe

19、Part 3: Metal inert gas welding and tungsten inert gas welding of aluminium and its alloysGbe Part 4: Clad steelsSANS 9692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9692-3:2000(E)iv ISO 2000 All rights reservedIntroductionThis

20、 part of ISO 9692 defines the parameters characterizing the joint preparation and assembly of the most oftenencountered dimensions and shapes.The recommendations given in this part of ISO 9692 have been compiled on the basis of experience and containdimensions for types of joint preparation that are

21、 generally found to provide suitable welding conditions. However,the extended field of application makes it necessary to give a range of dimensions. The dimension ranges specifiedrepresent design limits and are not tolerances for manufacturing purposes. Manufacturing limits depend, forinstance, on w

22、elding process, parent metal, welding position, quality level, etc. Due to the common character of thispart of ISO 9692, the examples given cannot be regarded as the only solution for the selection of a joint type.Specific fields of application and manufacturing requirements may be covered by select

23、ed ranges of dimensionsspecified in the relevant application standard.SANS 9692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9692-3:2000(E) ISO 2000 All rights reserved 1Welding and allied processes Recomme

24、ndations for jointpreparation Part 3:Metal inert gas welding and tungsten inert gas welding ofaluminium and its alloys1 ScopeThis part of ISO 9692 specifies types of joint preparation for metal inert gas welding, MIG, (131) and tungsten inertgas welding, TIG, (141) on aluminium and its alloys.It app

25、lies to fully penetrated welds.2 Normative referencesThe following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions ofthis part of ISO 9692. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publicationsdo not apply. Howe

26、ver, parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 9692 are encouraged to investigate thepossibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undatedreferences, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC main

27、tainregisters of currently valid International Standards.ISO 2553:1992, Welded, brazed and soldered joints Symbolic representation on drawings.ISO 4063:1998, Welding and allied processes Nomenclature of processes and reference numbers.3 MaterialsJoint preparations recommended in this part of ISO 969

28、2 are suitable for all types of aluminium and its weldablealloys.4 Welding processesJoint preparations recommended in this part of ISO 9692 are suitable for welding carried out in accordance with thefollowing processes as specified in Tables 1 to 3. Combinations of different processes are possible:G

29、be metal inert gas welding (MIG) (131)Gbe tungsten inert gas welding (TIG) (141)NOTE The numbers in parantheses refer to the reference number of the welding process specified in ISO 4063.SANS 9692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of t

30、he SABS .ISO 9692-3:2000(E)2 ISO 2000 All rights reserved5 FinishEdges should be prepared by mechanical means (e.g. shearing, sawing or milling). No cleaning fluids based onmineral oil shall be used. If plasma cutting is used, consideration shall be given to the quality of cut surfaces (e.g.cracks).

31、The longitudinal edges of the root face should be de-burred and chamfered, especially for single sided butt weldswithout backing.6 Type of joint preparationThe recommended types of joint preparation and dimensions are specified in Tables 1 to 3.The choice of joint details (angle, gap, thickness of r

32、oot face) depends on the joint thickness, the position and thewelding process. The use of larger gaps (W 1,5 mm) permits smaller angles.If gaps are W 1,5 mm, backing is preferably used.For single sided welding, backing bars should be grooved.NOTE The reference numbers have been determined in accorda

33、nce with the following scheme:The first digit corresponds with the number of the table (e.g. digit 1 for Table 1 with joint preparation for butt welds, welded fromone side), the second digit or numerical group corresponds with the number in ISO 2553 (e.g. digit 2 for square butt weld asgiven in Tabl

34、e 1 of ISO 2553:1992), the third indication, expressed by a letter, covers the variants of joint preparations.EXAMPLE Joint preparation for a butt weld, welded from one side (1), finished for single-V butt weld (3) gets the number:1.3SANS 9692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by app

35、roved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9692-3:2000(E) ISO 2000 All rights reserved 3Table1Jointpreparationforbuttwelds,weldedfromoneside(Dimensionsinmillimetres)WeldJointpreparationRef. No.aWorkpiecethicknesstDesignationSymbolbIllustrationCrosssectionAngleG61,G62GapbThicknessofr

36、ootfacecOtherdimensionsRecommendedweldingprocesscRemarks1.1tu2Buttweldbetweenplateswithraisededges141tu4Squarebuttweldbu2141Chamferingontherootsideisrecommended1.22utu4Squarebuttweldwithbackingbu1,5131G61W50bu3141Single-Vbuttweld60uG61u90bu2cu21311.33utu5Single-Vbuttweldwithtemporarybacking60uG61u90

37、bu4cu2131SANS 9692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9692-3:2000(E)4 ISO 2000 All rights reservedTable1(continued)(Dimensionsinmillimetres)WeldJointpreparationRef. No.aWorkpiecethicknesstDesignationSymbolbIllustrationC

38、rosssectionAngleG61,G62GapbThicknessofrootfacecOtherdimensionsRecommendedweldingprocesscRemarks1.148utu20Steep-flankedsingle-Vbuttweldwithbacking15uG62u203ubu101313utu15Single-VbuttweldwithbroadrootfaceG61W50bu2cu2131 1411.56utu25Single-VbuttweldwithbroadrootfacewithbackingG61W504ubu10c=3131platetW1

39、2tpipetW515uG62u20bu22ucu44uru63ufu40ueu41411.715utu30Single-Ubuttweld(slopingsides)15uG62u201ubu32ucu44uru63ufu40ueu4131Preferablerootrun:141.SANS 9692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9692-3:2000(E) ISO 2000 All rig

40、hts reserved 5Table1(continued)(Dimensionsinmillimetres)WeldJointpreparationRef. No.aWorkpiecethicknesstDesignationSymbolbIllustrationCrosssectionAngleG61,G62GapbThicknessofrootfacecOtherdimensionsRecommendedweldingprocesscRemarks4utu10Single-bevelbuttweldG62W50bu3cu2131 1411.43utu20Single-bevelbutt

41、weldwithbacking50uG62u70bu6cu2131 1411.3A2utu20Single-Vbuttweldonextrudedprofile20uG62u40bu31ucu3131 141SANS 9692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9692-3:2000(E)6 ISO 2000 All rights reservedTable1(continued)(Dimensio

42、nsinmillimetres)WeldJointpreparationRef. No.aWorkpiecethicknesstDesignationSymbolbIllustrationCrosssectionAngleG61,G62GapbThicknessofrootfacecOtherdimensionsRecommendedweldingprocesscRemarks1.3B6utu40Single-Vbuttweldonextrudedprofile10uG62u200ubu32ucu3c1W1131 141aAsexplaindedinthenoteofclause6.bInac

43、cordancewithISO2553.cReferencenumberinaccordancewithISO4063SANS 9692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9692-3:2000(E) ISO 2000 All rights reserved 7Table2Jointpreparationforbuttwelds,weldedfrombothsides(Dimensionsinmil

44、limetres)WeldJointpreparationRef. No.aWorkpiecethicknesstDesignationSymbolbIllustrationCrosssectionAngleG61,G62GapbThicknessofrootfacecOtherdimensionsRecommendedweldingprocesscRemarks2.26utu20Squarebuttweldbu6131 141Simultaneousweldingbothsidesvertical.2.5.96utu15Single-Vbuttweldwithbroadrootfaceand

45、backingrunG61W50bu32ucu4141 1316utu15G61W60cu21412.3.3t15Double-VbuttweldG61W70bu3cu21316utu15G61W502ucu41412.5.5t15Double-Vbuttweldwithbroadrootface60uG61u70bu32ucu6h1Gbbh2131SANS 9692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .IS

46、O 9692-3:2000(E)8 ISO 2000 All rights reservedTable2(continued)(Dimensionsinmillimetres)WeldJointpreparationRef. No.aWorkpiecethicknesstDesignationSymbolbIllustrationCrosssectionAngleG61,G62GapbThicknessofrootfacecOtherdimensionsRecommendedweldingprocesscRemarks2.4.93utu15Single-bevelbuttweldwithbac

47、kingrunG62W50bu3cu2141 1312.7.7tW15Double-Ubuttweld15uG62u20bu32ucu4hGbb0,5(tc)131aAsexplaindedinthenoteofclause6.bInaccordancewithISO2553.cReferencenumberinaccordancewithISO4063.SANS 9692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS

48、.ISO 9692-3:2000(E) ISO 2000 All rights reserved 9Table3JointpreparationforT-joints(Dimensionsinmillimetres)WeldJointpreparationRef. No.aWorkpiecethicknesstDesignationSymbolbIllustrationCrosssectionAngleG61,G62GapbThicknessofrootfacecOtherdimensionsRecommendedweldingprocesscRemarks3.10ASinglefilletw

49、eldG61Gbb90bu2141 1313.10.10BDoublefilletweldG61Gbb90bu2141 1313.4At1W5T-jointonesidebevelledpreparationG62W50bu2cu2t2W5141 131SANS 9692-3:2009This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO 9692-3:2000(E)10 ISO 2000 All rights reservedTable3(continued)(Dimensionsinmillimetres)WeldJointpreparationRef. No.aWorkpiecethicknesstDesignationSymbolbIllustrationCrosssectionAngleG61,G62GapbThicknessofroot

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