1、 TIA-811-A (Revision of TIA-811) March 2006(Reaffirmed May 2011)Telecommunications Telephone Terminal Equipment Performance and Interoperability Requirements for Voice-over-IP NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstan
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6、ds Proposal No. 3-4462-RV1, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA TR-41.1 Subcommittee on Telephony Aspects of MLTS and VoIP Equipment). Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Standards and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer
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22、HESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. TIA-811-A Table of Contents 1 Introduction 5 2 Scope 6 3 References . 6 3.1 Normative References. 6 3.2 Draft References . 10 4 Definitions, Abbreviations and Acronyms. 11 4.1 Definitions. 11 4.1.1 Call Agent 11 4.1.2 Gateway Cont
23、rol Protocol (Megaco) Telephone. 11 4.1.3 H.323 Telephone 11 4.1.4 Low Leak Position. 11 4.1.5 Nominal Volume Control Setting 11 4.1.6 Reference Volume Control Setting 12 4.1.7 SIP Telephone 12 4.1.8 Soft-Client Telephone 12 4.1.9 VoIP Feature Telephone 12 4.2 Abbreviations and Acronyms 12 5 Technic
24、al Requirements . 15 5.1 Display and Keypad Requirements. 15 5.1.1 Display Requirements 15 5.1.2 Keypad Requirements 15 5.2 Disability Requirements 16 5.3 Acoustic Performance Requirements 16 5.3.1 Codec Technical Requirements . 16 5.3.2 Handset Technical Requirements 17 5.3.3 Headset Technical Requ
25、irements 18 5.3.4 Hands-Free Technical Requirements. 18 5.4 Expansion Interface. 18 5.5 Ethernet Requirements 18 5.6 Internet Protocol Requirements 19 5.6.1 Signalling Transport Protocols 19 5.6.2 Media Transport Protocols 20 5.6.3 Host Configuration 20 5.6.4 QoS Support. 20 5.6.5 IP Security . 20 5
26、.6.6 IPv6 Support 23 5.6.7 Provisioning Security. 23 5.7 Safety 24 i TIA-811-A 5.8 Electromagnetic Compatibility . 24 5.9 Powering . 24 5.9.1 Local Powering 24 5.9.2 Powering via Media Dependent Interface (MDI) (In-line powering) . 25 5.9.3 Standby power . 25 5.10 Environmental Considerations 25 5.1
27、1 Telephony Feature Descriptions 25 5.11.1 Originate and Accept Calls 26 5.11.2 Calling Party Address/Alias Presentation 27 5.11.3 Calling Party Address/Alias Presentation Restriction . 27 5.11.4 Calling Party Name Presentation. 27 5.11.5 Calling Party Name Presentation Restriction 27 5.11.6 Call Tr
28、ansfer 28 5.11.7 Call Diversion 28 5.11.8 Call Hold 29 5.11.9 Call Park 29 5.11.10 Call Pickup. 29 5.11.11 Call Waiting . 29 5.11.12 Message Waiting Indication. 29 5.11.13 Multiple Call Appearance 30 5.11.14 Multiple Address Appearance (Multiple Line Appearance) 30 5.11.15 Multiple Station Appearanc
29、e . 30 5.11.16 Three Party Conference . 30 5.11.17 Redial . 30 5.11.18 Personal Speed Dial . 30 5.11.19 Confidentiality . 30 5.11.20 Authentication 31 5.11.21 Emergency Calling. 31 5.12 Control Protocol Requirements. 31 5.12.1 Gateway Control Protocol (Megaco) Requirements 32 5.12.2 H.323 Requiremen
30、ts 38 5.12.3 SIP Requirements 46 Annex A : Bibliograpy 52 Annex B : Security Recommendations. 53 Annex C : NAT Considerations . 61 Annex D : Expansion Interface 64 Annex E : Emergency Calling 65 ii TIA-811-A List of Tables Table 4.1: Abbreviations and Acronyms . 12 Table 5.1: Internet Protocol Requi
31、rements 19 Table 5.2: Overview of Telephony Features . 26 Table 5.3: Package Support in Root Terminations 35 Table 5.4: Audio Transducer Terminations. 37 Table 5.5: DTMF Tone Generator Terminations 37 iii TIA-811-A Foreword (This foreword is not part of this Standard.) This document is a TIA Telecom
32、munications standard produced by Engineering Subcommittee TR41.4, “VoIP Systems IP Telephony Infrastructure and Endpoints”, of Committee TR-41. This Standard was developed in accordance with TIA procedural guidelines, and represents the consensus position of the subcommittee, which served as the for
33、mulating group. The TR-41.4 subcommittee acknowledges the contribution made by the following individuals in the development of this revision of this Standard. Name Representing Francois Pinier Alcatel Richard Hatherill Aurial Systems Joanne McMillen Avaya, Inc. Bob Bell Marc Linsner Kirit Patel Cisc
34、o Systems, Inc. Dorothy Lockard Richard Frank Dietrich Lockard Group, Inc. Roger Britt Lawrence Dobranski Larry Truesdale Mo Zonoun Nortel Peter Blatherwick Mitel Networks Peter Baker Nou Dadoun Polycom Dave Vander Meiden Siemens Amar N. Ray Sprint Corp. Alan Clark Telchemy Joachim Pomy Avaya Rob St
35、afford US Dept. of Commerce Stephen R. Whitesell VTech Suggestions for improvement of this Standard are welcome. They should be sent to: Telecommunications Industry Association Engineering Department Suite 300 250 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 iv TIA-811-A 1 Introduction This Standard fills a
36、 recognized need in the telephone industry brought about by the use of equipment supplied by many different manufacturers. It will be useful to anyone engaged in the manufacture of terminal equipment and auxiliary devices, and to those purchasing, operating or using such equipment or devices. In the
37、 Internet world, there are recognized standards that set out requirements for telephony-capable multimedia devices; however, none of these standards defines a telephone as is commonly used today. For IP telephones to succeed, industry requires a standard telephone that a) is interoperable with other
38、 IP telephones and IP network equipment; b) provides acoustic performance equivalent to or better than that of existing wire-line telephones; c) provides a basic set of telephony features; d) satisfies certain safety requirements; e) provides electromagnetic compatibility; and, f) satisfies environm
39、ental consideration. By following the requirements set out by this Standard, manufacturers of IP telephones can be certain of producing products that function at least as well as present-day wire-line telephones. Two categories of criteria are specified: mandatory and advisory. Mandatory requirement
40、s are designated by the word “shall”. Advisory requirements are designated by the word “should,” or “may,” or “desirable” (which are used interchangeably in this Standard). The mandatory criteria generally apply to safety and protection, signaling, and compatibility; they specify the absolute minimu
41、m acceptable requirements in areas such as transmission and equipment parameters and durability. Advisory criteria represent product goals. In some instances, the advisory criteria are included in an effort to ensure universal product compatibility with equipment and facilities operating in statisti
42、cally small quantities. In other cases, advisory criteria are presented when their attainment will enhance the general performance of the product in all its contemplated applications. Where both a mandatory and an advisory level are specified for the same criterion, the advisory level represents a g
43、oal currently identifiable as having distinct compatibility or performance advantages, or both, toward which future designs should strive. 5 TIA-811-A The intent of this Standard is to conform with existing IETF, ITU-T, IEEE, ANSI, TIA, and other standards; however, it is not the intent to duplicate
44、 the efforts of these other organizations. 2 Scope This Standard specifies the minimum requirements for media and protocol-specific call control interoperability, acoustic performance, telephony feature support, safety, electromagnetic compatibility, and environmental performance of VoIP Feature Tel
45、ephones operating in a business environment. Although this Standard specifically addresses physical IP phones, it does not preclude the implementation of applicable functionality in a soft client. However, such implementations are not specifically addressed in this Standard. This Standard applies sp
46、ecifically to VoIP Feature Telephones that are connected to an IEEE Std. 802.3 network utilizing Internet Protocol (IP). This Standard harmonizes, wherever possible, with Megaco protocol as applicable to control of IP telephones. This Standard supports the use of ITU-T Recommendation H.323 procedure
47、s for call establishment and call control. This Standard supports the use of the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) for call establishment and call control. This Standard does not place requirements on system level components such as call agents, proxy servers, gateways or gatekeepers. This Standard
48、specifies security requirements pertaining to the provisioning of a VoIP Feature Telephone, but leaves the provisioning implementation itself up to the discretion of the manufacturer. 3 References 3.1 Normative References The following references contain provisions, which, through reference in this
49、text, constitute provisions of this Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All references are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the references indicated below. ANSI and TIA maintain registers of currently valid national standards published by them. 6 TIA-811-A 1. ANSI/TIA-464-C-2002, Telecommunications Multiline Terminal Systems Requirements for PBX Switching Equipment 2. ANSI/TIA/EIA-571-A-1999, Telecommunications User Premi
