1、1Unit 21 Human Biology Section Other parts of the Unit03 课后演练提能夯实基础知识. 单词拼写1. Yesterday he didnt attend the w_ meetings.答案：weekly2. My father works for a building f_.答案：firm3. She pursued her f_ in another country.答案：fortune4. The d_ is drawing near; we cant delay any more.答案：deadline5. She showed g
2、reat c_ about you.答案：concern6. Terris parents believed that her coma was _ (暂时的，临时的)答案：temporary7. This ruling left Terris parents feeling _ (麻木的)答案：numb8. When there is a _ (最低的) of harm to the brain, patients will return to normal.答案：minimum9. It was _ (荒谬的) of you to suggest such a thing.答案：absur
3、d10. Mary is _ (怀疑的) about the solution.答案：sceptical. 选词填空clear up； miss out； focus on； in despair； as a whole1. We should analyze the problem _.答案：as a whole2. May I _ your table now?答案：clear up3. You may _ the third paragraph of the article while reading it.答案：miss out4. He soon gave up the attemp
4、t _.2答案：in despair5. The discussion _ three main problems.答案：focused on. 完成句子1. _ can we agree to such a principle.在任何情况下我们都不能同意这一原则。答案：Under no circumstances2. Did you _ him?你投了他的赞成票还是反对票？答案：vote for or against3. Things soon _.情况很快恢复了正常。答案：returned to normal4. I am rather _ their professed sympathy
5、 for the poor.他们声称同情穷人，我对此相当怀疑。答案：sceptical about5. She _ social welfare.她关注社会福利问题。答案：concerns herself for/about.单句语法填空(不多于 3 个单词)1. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything _.答案：in return句意：在村庄停留期间，James 无私地和村民分享他所拥有的一切，不要
6、求任何回报。2. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _(find) it didnt fit.答案：to find句意：她急切地从袋子里取出那条连衣裙试穿了一下，结果发现它不合身。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。根据语境可知，此处考查“only动词不定式”表示出乎意料的结果。所以答案为 to find。3. As far as he was _ (concern), what other people thought was not the most important thing.答案：co
7、ncerned “as far as sb. be concerned”依某人之见，在某人看来。4. There are a lot of pieces of _ (equip) in the gym.答案：equipment equipment 为不可数名词，意为：设备。35. He knew that his success was almost entirely due to his assistants _ (system) hard work.答案：systematic 形容词修饰名词， “systematic”adj.系统化的。6. The _ (adapt) of the pla
8、y for radio was easily done.答案：adaptation 名词形式作主语， “adaptation”n.变化，改编。7. It was such a _ (privileged) to have spent a day with Tombes family.答案：privilege 不定冠词修饰名词， “privilege”n.特权。8. Harry has _ (contradict) feelings about his new life.答案：contradictory 形容词修饰名词 feelings， “contradictory”adj.矛盾的。9. Th
9、ieves _ (rob) the bank _ thousands of dollars, the course of which was taperecorded by a video.答案：robbed; of “rob sb. of sth.”抢某人某物，根据“was”可知第一个空用过去式。10. It was the first time Chinese courts _ (accept) such cases.答案：had accepted 句意：中国法院受理此类案件尚属首次。 It was the first/third timethatclause 中从句用过去完成时。提升实战
10、能力. 阅读理解Why Advertise on EASYUNI?Easyuni. com is an online destination for finding your dream university W1or college. We help people search and compare universities, find information, and connect with the university counselors.P1Choosing a University or College is Difficult and TimeConsuming!If you
11、 are considering studying at a University or College, how do you decide which one to choose? Maybe its your brother who graduated from that P2University. Maybe its your uncle. However, most likely you search online or you google, going from one University website to another, reading about the univer
12、sity and taking note of important stuff like application and tuition W2fees, entry requirements and duration of the course, etc. You attend education Sfairs and speak to many different university representatives. The bottom line is that it is difficult and timeconsuming .W3We Want to Change ThatWe w
13、ant to give you an online destination where you can：4 search for universities, colleges and courses.P3compare them in easy to understand format.shortlist courses for your reference.connect with university counselors and seek advice.All of these are in the comfort of your home, office, or nearby Star
14、bucks. For free.Reach local and international studentsWith more than 1.5 million page views a year and growing and huge database of students, youll get exposed to a large number of daily visitors P4internationally.Inexpensive investmentEASYUNI provides marketing service that satisfies the need of on
15、line marketing for universities and colleges. With our experience we really know the strategy to reach your potential students. Therefore, advertising on EASYUNI W4will definitely increase your branding and your ROI as well.More effective ads performanceOur promoted Premier Listing customers generat
16、e between 1020 times more leads compared to nonpremier listing customers. EASYUNI is the correct internet marketing tool for universities and colleges.语篇导读：本文介绍了一个网站 EASYUNI，点击它可以帮助学生寻找到理想的大学。1. The passage shows that easyuni. com _.Adecides which university a student should goBoffers varieties of p
17、ractical information to allChelps students find appropriate universitiesDprovides lectures online for students答案：C 细节理解题。根据第一条“Why Advertise on EASYUNI？”中的第一句可知答案。2. What can we know from the second paragraph?ASearching for something online is timeconsuming.BIf you visit easyuni. com, you will succe
18、ed eventually.CStudents had better go to the universities their relatives recommend.DGenerally speaking, it is hard to decide which university to choose.答案：D 细节理解题。根据标题“Choosing a University or College is Difficult and TimeConsuming”以及第二段内容可知，选择一所理想的学校很费时。53. In what way is EASYUNI better than other
19、 sites?AIts more effective and convenient.BIt can connect with university students.CIt costs less to use EASYUNI for students.DUniversities can be free of charge.答案：A 推理判断题。根据“We Want to Change That”部分中的几点方便之处和最后一部分“More effective ads performance”可推知，这个网址可以帮助学生们有效快捷地找到理想的大学。4. The main purpose of th
20、e passage is _.Ato tell students how to find what they wantBto recommend universities to studentsCto persuade universities advertise at Easyuni. comDto introduce a website to students and universities答案：C 主旨大意题。根据文中“Why Advertise on EASYUNI？” ， “Inexpensive investment”和“More effective ads performanc
21、e”可知，这篇文章就是说服更多的大学来这个网址上做广告。故 C 项为正确答案。6. 七选五Why Do We Forget Things?When it comes to having perfect memories, it is apparent that we humans must have had some faults in our blueprints (蓝图)! Why dont we remember everything that we want to remember? It makes us feel upset and get discouraged ._1_ How
22、ever, its true that we are all forgetful._2_ These are stored in what we call our “longterm memory”. What about before age three? Sigmund Freud, a doctor of Vienna, discovered the fact that 7we forget most of our early childhood. _3_ They have different opinions. A very good theory, born from the re
23、sults of experimentation with babies, is that absence of language ability at the time of an event stopped us from describing it to others._4_ Experts say that you can keep about seven things in your memory at once for up to three days. During that time, you may forget something in order to put somet
24、hing else in its place, or you put it into longterm memory. What goes into shortterm memory are things youve learned about recently, in the past day or two. _5_ For example, you may have met your favorite star last week, and this week you can tell all the details to a friend. A simple example to exp
25、lain your shortterm memory is to look at a list of twenty words for a minute or two. You will discover that you cannot remember more than about seven of them and that they are the ones in the beginning and at the end of the list because your mind has judged them to be more important than those in th
26、e middle.ASometimes, it even causes us to lose selfrespect or others to think less of us.BOnly if something really unusual happens does it stay in your shortterm memory for longer.CThe other type of memory, the “shortterm memory”， is what we are usually referring to when we say, “I forgot.”DHowever,
27、 it is widely recognized that shortterm memory can be improved.EScientists now know that it may take longer to remember things for the old.FMost of us have vivid memories of our lives from about age three to our present ages.GPsychologists have been studying what causes this forgetfulness since Freu
28、ds time.答案：15 AFGCB.语法填空Some say that madness and genius (天才) often come hand in hand. This is especially true of the Dutch painter Vincent Van Gogh.Van Gogh is famous for _1_ amazing use of color and shape. Born in 1853, he was painting at a time when art was changing. A long time ago, artists trie
29、d to make their paintings look like real photographs. _2_ later on, art became 8more about the artists own ideas. If you see a Van Gogh, it wont look like the real world. It will look even _3_ (beautiful)Some of Van Goghs most famous paintings are of natural scenes and flowers, such as Sunflowers. H
30、e also painted many wonderful selfportraits, _4_ brought him a lot of fame. Van Gogh had a great gift for painting; however, he was a _5_ (trouble) man. At one point, he cut off his own ear.Van Gogh is now one of the worlds most famous artists. But he died at the age of 37, alone and poor. Almost _6
31、_ knew or cared about his art at that time. Although he was a great genius, he suffered _7_ (great). Some say that his madness was _8_ he paid for his art.Actually, if Van Gogh _9_ (die) at the age of twenty, no one would have connected him with failure or mental illness. Instead he would have been
32、remembered by those close to him _10_ a dutiful son.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._5_ 6._ 7._ 8._9_ 10._语篇导读：文章介绍了画家梵高的艺术天赋和疯狂行为。1his 指代 Van Gogh, 故用 his。2But 前后文为转折关系，故用 but。3more beautiful 由 even 可知，句意暗含比较意义，意为“它看起来甚至更漂亮” ，故用比较级形式。4which 所填词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 selfportraits，从句缺少主语，故用 which。5troubled 此处应用形容词修饰 man，句意为“他是个苦恼的人” ，故用troubled。6nobody 句意为“在那个时候，几乎没有人知道或关心他的艺术” ，故用 nobody。7greatly 修饰谓语动词用副词形式。8what 所填词引导表语从句，并在从句中作 paid for 的宾语，故用 what。9had died if 条件句表示与过去事实相反的情况，故谓语动词用“had过去分词”形式。10as “be remembered as.”因而著名，为固定用法。
