1、12019中考英语完形填空优练题（10）及答案Passage A“Its over! Thank goodness!” school was 1 and I was tired. I 2 at the front of the school bus.Janie, the driver, tries to 3 the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of talks. I try to listen 4 , but usually I am too 5 thinking about my day. On this day, howev
2、er, her talk was worth 6 .“My fathers ill ,” she said to no one in particular(特别地). I could see worry in her 7 . I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students 8 a smile.With a sudden change of interest, I asked, “ whats wrong with him?”With her eyes wet and her voice 9 , she answe
3、red, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she continued. “Ive already 10 my mum, so I dont think I can stand losing him.” I couldnt answer. My heart ached for her.I sat on the 11 thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and still is, for h
4、er. I wouldnt want to anyone to go through that.Suddenly I realized Janie wasnt only a bus 12 , that was just her job. She had a whole world of family and cares 13 .I suddenly 14 very selfish. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off
5、as unimportant.I shouldnt have been so selfish and self-centered. 15 people is an art.1. A. in B. off C. over D. on2. A. ran B. walked C. sat D. stood3. A. rest B. break C. close D. open4. A. polite B. rude C. politely D. quickly5. A. busy B. free C. busily D. freely 6. A. looking at B. agreeing wit
6、h C. talking to D. listening to7. A. eyes B. face C. mouth D. ears 28. A. with B. within C. without D. for 9. A. usually B. usual C. unusual D. truly 10.A. remembered B. forgotten C. lost D. missed 11. A. seat B. house C. room D. desk 12. A. worker B. driver C. teacher D. doctor 13. A. also B. eithe
7、r C. too D. at all14. A. felt B. feel C. thought D. was 15. A. Looking at B. Understanding C. Getting to know D. Watching【参考答案】38. 名师点评：通过这则短文，我们知道每个人除了在工作中扮演不同的社会角色外，他还是一个普通的家庭成员，有自己的喜怒哀乐，所以我们应当相互关心，相互爱护，理解他人的苦衷。答案简析：1. C。根据上下文 Thank goodness、tired 的提示，可知是放学了。2. C。根据第 11选项知道他是坐着的，不是站在公共汽车上。3. B。表示打
8、破沉闷的气氛。4. C。别人讲话时，你应该有礼貌地去倾听，故选副词 politely修饰动词 listen。5. A。be busy doing 表示“忙于做某事” 。6. D。根据文章可知，今天她的话却值得一听。7. A。表示从她眼里可看得出她的担心，而 face则应和 on搭配。8. A。with a smile 表示“面带笑容” 。9. C。因为悲伤，所以她的声音和平时有所不同。10. C。因为她已经失去了母亲，所以不能承受再失去父爱的痛苦。miss 表示错过，不表示丢失或失去，故不选。11. A。坐在座位上。12. B。我们从文章开始就知道 Janie是一个驾驶员13. C。too 用
9、于句末，also 用于句中，而 either用于否定句句末。14. A。 “我”突然地觉得自己很自私。15. B。通过“我”的突然醒悟，告诉人们人与人之间的理解是很重要的。3Passage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案人物传记/故事阅读类阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The little boy entered the house, unhappyHis mother was_cakes in the kitchenShe smiled as she_, but stopped when she saw his face“Tyler, _ha
10、ppened? Is everything okay?“Nothing is okay, mom.“ said the boy,“ Today, in our science lesson, MrsGreen was talking about the_She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dyingShe wants us to think of something we can do to helpI thought all the way, but the
11、re is_I can do to make a difference“Let me tell you_.“ the mother said after thinking for a while“One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of_starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the waves(浪), and it was too far up for them to make their way back by_.The man
12、shook his head as he walked along, What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach. The man felt very sorry_those starfishHe went on walking and just at that time he was_to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as_as he could, How silly you are! My_, the man said, T
13、here are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back？ The boy didnt stop but kept throwing,_I cant help them all I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one“Thinking for a moment, the man_to help return the starfish to their homeHe smiled and said to himself, S
14、ometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the_person“【小题 1】 Adrinking Bmaking Cselling Dwashing4【小题 2】 Aturned on Bturned down Cturned around Dturned off【小题 3】 Awhat Bwhen Cwhere Dwhy【小题 4】 Aair Bland Cwater Denvironment【小题 5】 Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing【小题 6】 Aa lie Ba story Ca j
15、oke Da truth【小题 7】 Adied Bdead Cdying Ddeath【小题 8】 Ahimself Bitself Courselves Dthemselves【小题 9】 Afor Bof Cfrom Dforward【小题 10】 Aafraid Bsurprised Csad Dangry【小题 11】 Aslow Blow Cfast Dhigh【小题 12】 Afather Bmother Cson Ddaughter【小题 13】 AOr BSo CBecause DThough【小题 14】 Abegan Bcontinued Cforgot Dwaited【
16、小题 15】 Ashortest Btallest Csmallest DbiggestPassage C话题：交通安全 词数：269 参考用时：8 分钟Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving _1_.5At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was _2_
17、 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned _3_, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, _4_ there I sat, waiting for the light to _5_, the only human being, for at least a mile in any _6_.I started wondering why
18、I _7_ to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was _8_ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no _9_ in going through it.Much later that _10_, after Id met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why Id stop
19、ped for that light _11_ me. I think I stopped _12_ its part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow _13_: we dont go through red lights.We do _14_ we say well do. We show up when we say well show up.I was so
20、 _15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell s someone.( )1. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard( )2. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid( )3. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dar
21、k( )4.A. and B. or C. so D. but( )5. A. return B. change C. start D. continue( )6. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information( )7. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot( )8. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly( )9.A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy( )10. A. moment B. nig
22、ht C. afternoon D. morning( )11. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to( )12. A. though B. unless C. because D. until6( )13. A. me B. it C. him D. us( )14. A. what B. how C. why D. that( )15. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry【答案详解】1-5 ABCDB 6-10CADAB 11-15DCBAC1. 【
23、解析】选 A。逻辑推理题。由上文中的 late可知天已黑，作者回家晚了，故可推断开车加速，故选 A项，意为“迅速地” 。 2. 【解析】选 B。细节理解和逻辑推理题。由下文中的 Nothing, Not 和 no可推知作者一个人，故答案选 B项，意为“独自的” 。3. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。由下文 中的 stop和交通常识可知红灯亮了。4. 【解析】选 D。细节理解题。由下文中的 waiting for the light 可知虽然路上什么都没有， “可是”作者依然停下车等候。5. 【解析】选 B。逻辑推理题。根据上文可知红灯亮了，所以作者停下来等交通灯变绿后通行，故答案选 B项，意为“
24、改变” 。6. 【解析】选 C。细节理解题。由上文中的 a mile 可知指的是“距离” ，故答案选 C项。7. 【解析】选 A。逻辑推理题。由下文 I was not afraid of being caught可知作者不害怕被逮住，故可推知“作者想知道自己为什么没有闯红灯呢？” ，故答案选 A项，意为“拒绝”。 8. 【解析】选 D。逻辑推理题。由上文可知作者“不害怕被逮住”可推知是“因为清楚周围没有警察” ，故答案选 D项，意为“清晰地；清楚地” 。9 【解析】选 A。逻辑推理题。由上文可知没有警察，故可推知“闯红灯”就没有“被逮住”的“危险”了，故答案选 A项。 10. 【解析】选 B
25、。细节理解题。由下文中的 bed和 near midnight 可知是晚上。11. 【解析】选 D。细节理解题。根据上文中的 I started wondering why I refused to run the light和 the question of why Id stopped for that light 可知“晚上”作者思考的是同样的问题，故答案选 D项，意为“回到” 。12. 【解析】选 C。逻辑推理题。由下文 Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have可知作者之所以停下来的“原因”是这是彼此之间的一份承诺，故答案选
26、C项，意为“因为” 。 13. 【解析】选 B。细节理解题。由下文 we dont go through red lights可知这是“一条”交通规则，故答案选 B项，相当于 the rule。 714. 【解析】选 A。what 连接的从句，在句中作宾语。15. 【解析】选 C。联系上下文可推知作者为自己没有在任何监督的情况下能自觉遵守交通规则而感到“自豪” ，故答案选 C项，意为“骄傲的；自豪的” 。Passage DAndy woke up and looked at the clock. 11:30? He jumped out of bed and threw on clothes.
27、 He had wanted to get up early and surprise his dad with Fathers Day breakfast in bed with his moms help of course. He took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his 11 . “Where is Dad?” Andy checked all the rooms, but the whole house was empty. He walked out to the 12 , and his jaw “d
28、ropped. Dad was holding a hammer and looking at a new tree fort” that stood in 13 big back yard.Andy climbed the rope ladder up to the fort. It had two rooms with three small windows.Dad followed Andy into the fort, looking excited. “I spent all morning 14 it. I had one when I was your age. Grandpa
29、surprised me with it on Fathers Day, too.”“So, its like a( n) 15 ?” Andy asked.“Yes, this is a present for 16 of us. Maybe youll build one for your son one day.”Dad looked around and asked Andy 17 they would do first in the tree fort. Andy slowly showed the 18 and said, “Happy Fathers Day!” He didnt
30、 think it was possible, 19 Dads smile widened as he opened the gift. “A chess set! How did you know I wanted 20 ? “Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed it 21 be his fathers favorite.“Lets play it!” Dad set up the chessboard. “Its the 22 gift. I got of all this Fathers
31、Day.” Im glad you like it,” Andy said.8“I do, but I was talking about spending more time with you. I 23 loved the father-son time. I spent a lot with your grandfather when I was 24 .”Andy looked at his dad. “Can we call Grandpa and 25 him to come to the fort?“Dad squeezed Andys shoulder. “I think he
32、d love that.”That day, the three men played, talked and laughed. It was really a happy Fathers Day.11. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother12. A. yard B. park C. kitchen D. bathroom13. A. my B. our C. your D. their14. A. buying B. building C. cleaning D. repairing15. A. plan B. habit C. traditio
33、n D. activity16. A. either B. both C. neither D. none17. A. how B. why C. when D. what18. A. clothes B. present C. computer D. breakfast19. A. or B. so C. and D. but20. A. it B. one C. that D. this21. A. must B. might C. could D. should22. A. best B. craziest C. biggest D. funniest23. A. never B. ha
34、rdly C. of ten D. always24. A. growing up B. coming back C. going away D. moving 25. A. order B. follow C. invite D. require【主旨大意】 这是一篇记叙文。父亲节那天安迪早上醒来给父亲送礼物、爸爸给他讲堡垒的故事。11. C由 Fathers Day可只找父亲送礼物，故选 C12. A 由 Andy checked all the rooms, but the whole house was empty.由句意知，屋里没有推测父亲去了院子里。故选 A13.D由句意知父亲拿着
35、锤子看书上的堡垒这里是强调特指书上的堡垒，故选 D14.B 根据 spenddoing 由句意当我你这个年龄时我花了整整一个早上的时间建造的。故选B15. C 由备选项 plan计划 habit习惯 tradition传统 activity活力，对于房子的描述应该9说是“传统的房子”故选 C16.B 强调的是在父子俩之间，故选 B17. D 主句 Dad looked around and asked Andy宾语从句为 they would do first in the tree fort.在从句中差宾语“什么事情” ，所以用引导词 what,故选 D18.B 由下文 and said,
36、“Happy Fathers Day!”可推测展示的是礼物。故选 B19. D 根据 He didnt think it was possible. 他认为不可能，下文应该是转折的概念，所以用 but。故选 D20.B 因为 want sth. 用 one代替上文中的 A chess set，故选 B21.A由 Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed可知，父亲一定很喜欢这件礼物，表示推测“一定”must。故选 A22.A 根据 I got of all this Fathers Day.推测这是最好的礼物。故选 A23.D 应为喜欢下棋所以总会回想过去和爷爷的父子时间，故选 always“总是、一直”故选D。24.A 由主句 I spent a lot with your grandfather从句 when I was_用进行时。由句意：在我的成长过程中我和你爷爷度过了很多时光。可知选 A25.C 由下文 Dad squeezed Andys shoulder. “I think hed love that.“ 推测爷爷很喜欢下棋，故也邀请他一起堡垒中，共享天伦之乐。故选 C
