1、12019中考英语完形填空选练（8）及答案Passage AAndrew was a smart boy. He was interested in different things. He liked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices. One day, his father gave him some _1_ and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found
2、 that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much _2_. So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself. When he got home, his father _3_ what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank(鱼缸) without _4_ anything at first. He knew his son didnt buy the right
3、 fish. At the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing(市场营销). And he should _5_ a way to help his son grow well. He had an idea. Then he said to his son, “Andrew, do you know _6_ you have bought? Are they goldfish？” Andrew felt shy and said in a _7_ voice, “Er, no, but. ” H
4、is father continued, “Well, Im glad you know how to _8_ money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But its not right to be dishonest. You should do things honestly, _9_ others wont trust you. ” Then he helped Andrew start with some chores(琐事), like buying daily things, managing h
5、is own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful _10_. Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said, “Thanks to my father, I got
6、to know myself well and developed in a right way. ”1. A. paper B. money C. gifts D. flowers2. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. uglier D. more beautiful13. A. refused B. forgot C. remembered D. realized4. A. knowing B. saying C. giving D. tasting5. A. talk about B. care about C. think of D. hear of26.
7、 A. that B. where C. what D. which7. A. low B. loud C. good D. bad8. A. lend B. lose C. save D. raise9. A. and B. but C. so D. or10. A. postman B. businessman C. fisherman D. sportsman110、BADBC CACDBPassage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案-广告布告类Hello，everyone! Hualings fantastic (极好的)sale! You name it，and we l
8、it at a very good price. Do you like sweaters? 2_ you like them at low (低的) prices? We have sweaters 3 all colors for 50 yuan each（每一件）! Do you need 4 bag for sports? We have great bags 5 just 6 yuan! For young boys and girls, we 6 T-shirts in red, green, yellow, orange, blue and black for 7 15 yuan
9、! And socks for just 1 yuan! 8 thats not all. Cant you believe it? 9 here and see for 10 !【小题 1】 Aare Bbuy Chave Ddo【小题 2】 ADo BAre CDoes DWhat【小题 3】 Aon Bin Cat Dof【小题 4】 Aa Ban Cthe D/【小题 5】 Aof Bat Cfor Din【小题 6】 Aare Bhave Chas Dthere are【小题 7】 Aevery Bprice Conly Dall【小题 8】 AAnd BSo COnly DOr【小
10、题 9】 AGo to BGo CCome to DCome【小题 10】 Ayour Byou Cyourself Dmyself3Passage C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（
11、使发生联系） red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of _5_. People say it is a cheerful color. They assoc
12、iate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in _6_. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people _7_ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and _8_. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be _
13、9_. Those who like to be with _10 _ like red. The cool colors are _11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good _13_ for a living room or a _14_ . People
14、 who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places 43. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A
15、. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening 5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars 6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter 7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell 8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray 9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful 10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. othe
16、rs 11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow 12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along 13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter 14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital 15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉，颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解
17、释说明，是一篇知识性很强的文章。答案简析1B。根据上文的 strong feeling可知 anger最合乎文意。2C。下文所列举的例子 STOP signs和 fire engines 都属于危险信号，故选择 danger。3B。根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选 leaves。4A。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选lively。5C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选 sunlight。6B。绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选 spring。7C。speak 后面往往接某种语言作宾语；say 后面常接说话的内容；tell 的宾语
18、一般是人；talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故 C为正确选项。8B。根据上文对 yellow的解释。说明 yellow也属于 warm color。9C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active 合乎文意为正确选项。510D。others 相当于 other people意为“别的人” 。another 指“另一个” 。other one 不可单独使用，the other one 指“另外的一个” 。11A。四个选项中只有 black可归纳到冷色调当中去。12B。go around 意为“到处走动” ；go off 意为“离开，爆炸” ；go alon
19、g 意为“前进，进行” ；go by 意为“走过，流逝” 。根据文意，应选 go by。13B。way 根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故选择 way。14C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。15B。与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。Passage D阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters
20、. As we wondered about what to do 11 , our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “ 12 want to go to the butterfly museum.” said Ariela and Eliana.As soon as we 13 into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of 14 butterflies, all flapping (拍打) their colorful wings. My gi
21、rls were 15 up and down, and I knew we had made the right 16 to come to the museum. They were having so much fun. I 17 to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), and asked, “ 18 do butterflies live?”She said, “About ten days.”“What can butterflies do 19 ten days?” I asked.The guide stoppe
22、d, looked at me and said, “They make the world 20 more beautiful place.”“Wow, I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”After we said goodbye, I 21 stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have 22 offer the world with the time we have. 23 we focus our
23、 gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a 24 . 6How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbors! Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little 25 for everyone.11. A. now B. next C. once D. again12. A. We B. You C. I D
24、. They 13. A. drove B. walked C. looked D. brought 14. A. free B. lonely C. beautiful D. ordinary 15. A. coming B. moving C. showing D. jumping 16. A. way B. time C. decision D. advice17. A. got B. went C. turned D. worried18. A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often 19. A. on B. for C. over
25、 D. in20. A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)21. A. can B. cant C. could D. couldnt22. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything23. A. When B. Since C. Unless D. Whether24. A. note B. chance C. lesson D. difference25. A. better B. faster C. larger D. slower【主旨大意】 这是一篇记叙文，讲述了几年前作者一家人旅游期间发生的故事。作者一家人去小岛旅
26、游，他们在博物馆看到了许多蝴蝶，并就蝴蝶的情况与导游进行了交流。文章告诉我们：人就像蝴蝶一样，都在不停地以各自的方式来装点世界，世界也因此而美丽。11. B 根据后半句“our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do.”可知，我们还不知道下一步的计划。now 现在；next 下一个；once 一次；again 又，再。故选 B。12. A 根据后面的 said Ariela and Eliana可知，空格处指的是 Ariela and Eliana两人，所以此处应用“我们”表达；句中缺主语，应用代词主格表达。故选 A
27、。13. B 根据空格后面的地点 into the main area of the museum可知，我们应是“步行”进去的。drive 驾驶；walk 步行；look 看；bring 带来。故选 B。14. C 根据后面的 all flapping (拍打) their colorful wings 可知，蝴蝶很漂亮。free 空闲的，自由的；lonely 单独的；beautiful 美丽的；ordinary 一般的。故选 C。715. D 根据第二段中的“into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of 14 butterflie
28、s, all flapping (拍打) their colorful wings.”及语境可推知，孩子们来回走动着观看蝴蝶。come 来；move 移动；show 给看；jump 跳。故选 D。16. C 根据第一段第二句中的“we wondered about what to do 11 ,”及下句“They were having so much fun.”可知，我们做了一个正确的“决定” 。way 方法，道路；time 时间；decision 决定；advice 建议。故选 C。17. C 根据句意“我很好奇，于是转身面对导游问话”可知应用“转向”一词。turn to sb.表示“转向
29、某人” 。get 得到；go 去；turn 变得，转动；worry 担心。故选 C。18. B 根据下句中的 About ten days可知，此处应是询问“多长时间” 。how soon 多久以后；how long 多长时间；how much 多少(钱)；how often 多久一次。故选 B。19. D 根据上面两段话中的“ 18 do butterflies live?” She said, “About ten days.”可知，此处是问“10 天后蝴蝶能做些什么” 。on 在上，表方位；for 总计，达到，后跟时间段；over 超过，在上，表数量、方位；in 在里面，在以后，表方位、
30、时间。故选 D。20. A 根据空格后面第一次出现的可数名词 place可知此处表泛指，应用不定冠词表达；more以辅音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词 a。故选 A。21. D 根据后面的“We all have 22 offer the world with the time we have. 23 we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day,”可知，我一直没有停止思考导游说的话，故本句应是否定句；由从句中的谓语动词 said可知应用一般过去时态。故选 D。22. C 根据句意及语境可知，作者认为人人都能向世界提供一些力所能
31、及的东西。本句是肯定句，故应用 something表达。nothing 没有任何事情/东西，表否定；anything 任何事情/东西，常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句；something 一些事情/东西，常用于肯定句；everything 一切。故选 C。23. A 根据上下文内容即语境可知，我们每天把精力集中在彼此照应上，彼此之间就会互有影响。分析句子结构可知，we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day是时间状语从句，表示主从句的动作先后发生，所以是 when的用法。when 当时候，引导时间状语从句；since 自从以来，
32、既然，引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；whether 是否，引导宾语从句。故选 A。24. D 根据最后一段第一句“How thankful it is that you can have the influence on 8your family, friends and neighbors!”可知，人们相互之间都会有影响。note 记录，笔记；chance 机会；lesson 课，教训；difference 差异，不同之处。make a difference 表示“有关系；有影响” ，是固定搭配。故选 D。25. A 根据第七段中的“They make
33、 the world 20 more beautiful place.”及上下文内容可知，蝴蝶让世界更加美丽，人就像蝴蝶一样，也有各自的让世界变好的方式。better 更好；faster 更快；larger 更大；slower 更慢。故选 A。Passage E阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Have you ever planted some trees on Tree Planting Day? Every year, millions of people, both 1 , plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the be
34、st way to make our home a 2 place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all 3 to see a lot of trees burning near the hills. We drove there and asked why, the workers there told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted. 5 they burned them and cleaned the place for planting 6 trees th
35、is year. We found a card and it 7 ,“I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 the backbone（栋梁）of our country.”The workers said that it was important for us to plant more trees, but making them alive was more important.Some people now have a new idea that they can donate（捐赠）some money and let profes
36、sionals（专业人员）plant and 9 the trees. Because they have more knowledge about planting trees and can do 10 than us. Do you think so?( )1.A.students and teachers B. the old and the youngC. boys and girls D. mother and father( )2.A.smaller( )3.A.pleased( )4.A.died( )5.A.Though( )6.A.few( )7.A.said( )8.A.needB. warmerB. happyB. grewB. WhenB. oldB. toldB. holdC. greenerC. surprisedC. goneC. BecauseC. newC. spokeC. plantD. largerD. gladD. disappearedD. SoD. deadD. wroteD. be9( )9.A.take out( )10.A.goodB. take downB. betterC. take awayC. wellD. take car ofD. best【参考答案】15 BCCAD 610 CADDB
