1、12019年中考英语：完形填空课外基础题（12）及答案【实战训练】 APeople all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesnt begin on the 1 day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on
2、31st December, New Years Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 theyre waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 oclock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8 As soon as its 12 oclock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New
3、Year!”New Years Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .On New Years Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at s
4、chool than others. ” or “I wont spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesnt matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, its a time to say goodbye to the old yea
5、r, and to welcome the new.( )1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal( )2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before( )3. A. comes B. turns C. looks D. counts( )4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely( )5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment( )6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look
6、after( )7. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly( )8. A. its B. his C. her D. their( )9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give2( )10. A. by B. for C. with D. from答案：1B 2C 3D 4A 5A 6B 7C 8D 9A 10B【实战训练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案新闻报道类根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。“Who would you like to change your lif
7、e with if possible?” Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their. Zhang Yike, 12I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has to many countries, such as the US and France. They are the places I wish t
8、o visit. Whats more, she much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious and meet different kinds of people there.Qiu Haoran, 14Id like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She a lot, so she
9、 always has so many stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be with my students.Tan Bo, 13I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He does have to go to class all the time. He can study he is interested in.
10、 And he even has a part-time job to make money. To , all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life this.【小题 1】 Aanswers Bproblems Cquestions Dchanges【小题 2】 Agone Bcome Cbeen Dmoved【小题 3】 Asays Bspeaks Ctalks Dtells【小题 4】 Adrink Bair Cfood Dwater【小题 5】 Ateaches Bknows Cthinks Dasks【小题 6】
11、Along Bshort Cterrible Dinteresting3【小题 7】 Abusy Bangry Cpopular Dserious【小题 8】 Athat Bwhich Cwho Dwhat【小题 9】 Ame Bhim Cyou Dthem【小题 10】 Aat Bon Cfor Dlike【实战训练】 CA long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale ( 夜莺) singing very 56 .On
12、e day, the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful 57 . He asked his guards 58 her to him. 59 the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, “Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.“The little bird was so 60 about being kept in the cage that
13、 she stopped singing. One day, the emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a 61 bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully，too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It 62 sang beautiful songs. Just at that time，the emperor became very weak.
14、One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing 63 . But the robot bird couldnt sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became 64 each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and
15、became kind to his people. From 4then on, all his people 65 him very much.56. A. good B. loudly C. beautifully D. poorly57. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. speaking58. A. taking B. to take C. bringing D. to bring59. A. If B. While C. before D. As soon as60. A. unhappy B. pleased C. excited D. hungry61
16、. A. real B. mental C. paper D. robot62. A. still B. never C. no longer D. always63. A. twice more B. all the time C. once again D. at times64. A. better and better B. weaker and weakerC. happier and happier D. worse and worse65. A. hated B. loved C. disliked D. wanted56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65C
17、B B D A D C C A B【实战训练】 D阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But 16 from Xian did it.On Apirl 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University 17
18、the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this 18 . Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of 19 tasks. It has 5happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May.To 20 , many students looked for part-ti
19、me jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and 21 got one chance. “We were sad when they said 22 . But slowly, we got used to it,” he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he 23 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents 24 singing and dancing in parks
20、 or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped 25 . Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts(手工). “This showed its 26 to learn a special skill,” he said.Living was hard, 27 finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a
21、28 time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned 29 to persuade(说服) others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt., after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace,” he said, “we would 30 all
22、of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet.”( ) 16. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. waiters( ) 17. A. took a look at B. took photos of C. took care of D. took part in( ) 18. A. activity B. party C. celebration D. festival( ) 19. A. easy B. hard C. perfect D. secret( ) 20. A. make trou
23、ble B. make paper C. make money D. make music( ) 21. A. finally B. quickly C. recently D. suddenly( ) 22. A. hello B. thanks C. yes D. no( ) 23. A. borrowed B. paid C. got D. spent( ) 24. A. by B. from C. with D. about( ) 25. A. him B. her C. them D. us( ) 26. A. important B. difficult C. possible D
24、. interesting( ) 27. A. or B. if C. as D. but( ) 28. A. long B. short C. right D. wrong6( ) 29. A. where B. why C. how D. when( ) 30. A. show B. bring C. afford D. give【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中描述了西北工业大学附中的 60多名学生，参加了名叫潜移默化教育的慈善机构组织的一元都市生存活动。他们用 1元钱不仅自己在大城市生活了一天，而且还挣了钱，捐献给了西藏的贫困学校。文章告诉我们，只要努力坚持，不仅自己能够生活下来，而且
25、还能帮助别人。16. B 根据下文 On April 10, more than 60 students from the Middle School可推知，此处是学生。故选 B。17. D 由空后的 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival这是一个活动可知，此处是参加这个活动。故选 D。18. A 根据上文，这个名叫 Imperceptible Education慈善机构为青少年举办可推知，此处是活动。故选 A。19. B 根据句意“学生不得不生活，而且还要处理很多的任务。 ”可推知这些任务对他们来说是艰巨的。故选 B。20. C 根据下文 many students
26、 looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was可推知，他们做这些的目的是为了挣钱。故选 C。21. A 根据句意“14 岁的张奇粤向十多家餐馆寻求工作，得到了一个机会。 ”可推知，此处是最后的意思。故选 A。22. D 由主句中的 sad可推知，此处是说“不”的意思。故选 D。23. C 由从句句意“在当一个小时的服务员后”可推知，此处是“得到”的意思。故选 C。24. A 由句意“有些人充分利用他们的才能在公园或购物中心唱歌，跳舞。 ”可推知，“通过的”要用介词 by。故选 A。25. C 根据上文中的 some可推知，此处是指代“他们”的意思。故选 C。26. A 根据上文 drew pictures and made paper crafts可推知，此处是“重要的”意思。故选 A。27. D 由句意“生存很难，完成任务更不容易。 ”可推知，此处表示转折的意义。故选D。28. B 由他们所给的时间只有一天，可推知，他们必须在短时间内完成任务。故选 B。29. C 根据下文可推知，他们学会了说服别人的方式，即“怎样说服别人” 。故选 C。30. D 由句意“我们将把筹集的所有的钱西藏的贫困学校。 ”可推知，此处是“捐给”7的意思。故选 D。
