2019年春八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter语法聚焦一练习课件(新版)人教新目标版.pptx

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1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?,单元语法聚焦一,单元语法聚焦一,语 法 精 讲,语 法 精 练,Unit 1 Whats the matter?,情态动词should,should作为情态动词,不随主语人称、数和时态的变化而变化, 且后面永远跟动词原形。 1用法 (1)should 意为 “应该,应当”,表示责任或义务,还可以表示命令、 责备、要求等。如: You should finish your homework first. 你应该首先完成家庭作业。,语 法 精 讲,单元语法聚焦一,(2)should 意为 “应该,应当”,经常用于提建议。如: You should

2、drink some hot water and keep warm. 你应该喝点儿热水并注意保暖。,单元语法聚焦一,2句式变化 (1)肯定句 主语should动词原形其他 如: They should eat a lot of vegetables. 他们应该吃大量的蔬菜。 (2)否定句 主语shouldnt动词原形其他 如: You shouldnt eat anything now. 现在你不应该吃任何东西。,单元语法聚焦一,(3)一般疑问句及其回答 Should主语动词原形其他? 肯定答语:Yes, 主语should. 否定答语:No, 主语shouldnt. 如: Its raini

3、ng hard.Should we drive slowly? 雨下得大。我们应该开得慢点儿吗? Yes, we should. 是的,我们应该这样做。,单元语法聚焦一,(4)特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词should引导的一般疑问句? 如: What should I do? 我应该做什么?,单元语法聚焦一,拓展 一些经常用来提建议或征求对方意见的句型: 1Shall we do?我们做好吗? 2Lets/Let us 让我们 3Why not do?/Why dont you do?为什么不做呢? 4What/How about doing?做怎么样? 5Youd better do你最好做 6W

4、ill you please do?请你做好吗?,单元语法聚焦一,( ) 1.2018株洲 You look so weak! I think you_ go to seea doctor at once. Amight Bshould Ccould ( )2.2018泰州 To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _ give them some safety tips(提示) Ashould Bmay Ccould Dmight,B,A,单元语法聚焦一,语 法 精 练,( ) 4.

5、2017苏州 Dogs _ run through soccer games at the park. Its dangerous! Ashould Bshouldnt Cneed Dneednt,( )3. 2018凉山 Parents _ put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe. Amay Bmight Ccan Dshould,D,B,单元语法聚焦一,【解析】考查情态动词的辨析。句意:狗不应该在公园里的足球比赛中跑来跑去,这很危险!表示“不应该”应用shouldnt。故

6、选B。,( ) 5.2017株洲We _ build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, a country of opening up. Amight Bshould Ccould,B,单元语法聚焦一,【解析】考查情态动词的辨析。句意:我们 _ 把我们的国家建设成和平、富强、开放的国家。might意为“可能”;should意为“应该”;could意为“能,可能”。根据句意可知此处指“应该”,故选B。,( ) 6.2017眉山 Bob, Im not good at English. What should I d

7、o? Why not _ an English club to practice _ English? Ato join; speaking Bjoin; to speak Cto join; to speak Djoin; speaking,D,单元语法聚焦一,【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:“鲍勃,我不擅长英语,我该怎么办呢?”“为什么不参加英语俱乐部练习说英语呢?”由“Why not do sth.?”可知,第一空用join;practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”。故选D。,( ) 8.2017十堰Must I hand in my book report toda

8、y, Mr. Brown? No, you _. The book report is due in two weeks. Acant Bmustnt Cshouldnt Dneednt,( ) 7.2017宿迁 Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow? Im not sure. He _ not come. Amust Bcan Cmay Dshould,C,D,单元语法聚焦一,【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意:“我今天必须上交读书报告吗,布朗先生?”“不,不必。读书报告在两周后上交。”回答以“Must I?”开头的一般疑问句时,否定回答常用neednt或dont have to,表示“不必”。故选D。,

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