1、1Lesson 58 Ms. Lius Speech单词闯关1.发言；演讲_2时期；一段时间_3宝贵的_(名词)_4.做成；获得_(名词)_5behalf _6congratulation_短语互译1.(时间、空间)在前面_2摔倒；失败 _3振作精神；站起来 _4. 代表，为了 _5.on ones way to _6one another _7go by _ 8at times _句型在线1.我在你们的一些教室旁停下，阅读你们互相留下的便条。I stopped_ some of your classrooms and read the notes you left for _ _2它们中有些
2、让我大笑，有些几乎让我流下眼泪。Some of them made me laugh and some almost_ _ _ _ _3过去你们有宝贵的经历，并且前方有光明的未来。You had_ _ in the past and you have bright futures_ _ you.4.我的确认为你们(会成功)。And I_ _ you will.25不论你升得有多高，你总会有往下落的时候。_ _ _high you rise，there will be times when you fall down.6失败是一次尝试新事物的机会。Failure is_ _ _ try some
3、thing new.7自己站起来，走上一条新道路。_ _ _ and take a new road.8最后，代表所有的老师At last, _ _ _ all the teachers1 speech n. 发言；演讲观察 When running for president, the speech he gave is a formal talk.竞选总统时，他所做的发言是一次正式的演讲。He has lost the power of speech.他已经丧失了语言能力。探究 speech 作“演说，演讲；讲话”讲时，是可数名词；speech 还可作“说话的能力”讲，指人的一种语言能力，
4、是不可数名词。活学活用12018连云港Do you like watching these TED _(演说) online?Yes, Ive learned a lot from them.2 valuable adj. 宝贵的观察 You had valuable experiences in the past and you have bright futures ahead of you.过去你们有宝贵的经历，并且前方有光明的未来。This painting is very valuable.这幅画非常名贵。探究 valuable 意为“贵重的；珍贵的；名贵的” ，在句中可作_语，也可
5、用作表语，用作表语时，可与介词 to 连用。This experience is valuable to me.这段经历对我来说很珍贵。拓展 valuable 的名词形式是 value，意为“价值” ；value 还可作动词，意为“珍惜” 。2. (1)2018抚顺Your advice is very_to me.I am sure our activity will be more meaningful.A. terribleB. comfortableC. impossibleD. valuable3(2)2018 包头They have been friends for many ye
6、ars and they both_(value)their friendship very much.3 achieve v. 做成；获得观察 Whatever you want to be, you need to work hard to achieve it.无论你想成为什么，你都需要努力工作来实现它。It takes hard work to achieve success.取得成功需要努力工作。探究 achieve 意为“做成；获得” ，常用作及物动词，主语一般为人，宾语多为抽象名词或代词。其名词形式为 achievement，意为“成就” 。I am proud of your
7、great achievement in music. 我因你在音乐方面的伟大成就而感到骄傲。辨析 achieve 与 come trueachieve 意为“做成；获得” ，一般用人作主语。come true 动词短语，意为“成为现实；实现” ，一般用物作主语。I believe I will achieve my dream when I grow up.我相信我长大后会实现我的梦想。His wish has come true at last.他的愿望最终实现了。3(1)2018武汉改编 The spirit of these climbers shows us that we shou
8、ld never give up trying to a_ our dreams.(2)2018泰安 China has been making many great _(成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.(3)2018淮安我们中国人正在尽最大的努力使“绿水青山”成为现实。We Chinese are trying our best _ “Clear Waters and Green Mountains” _.1 It is a great honour to be invited to speak to you an
9、d to wish you well in the future.很荣幸受邀来这里给大家发表讲话并祝愿你们将来好运。探究 Its an honour to do sth.为固定结构，意为“很荣幸做某事” 。其中honour 作名词，意为“光荣；荣幸” 。拓展 (1)honour 的常用短语：have the honour of doing sth.有幸做某事；in honour of 向表示敬意(2)honour 还可作动词，常用于“be/feel honoured to do sth.”结构，意为“做某事感到荣幸” 。活学活用1今天，(我)很荣幸能站在这里演讲。It is _ _ _ to
10、give you a speech here today.2 Some of them made me laugh and some almost brought tears to my eyes.它们中有些让我大笑，有些几乎让我流下眼泪。探究 bring tears to ones eyes 意为“使某人流泪 ”。根据不同的语境可以译为“伤心得流泪，激动得流泪”等。42这个消息使他流下泪来。The news _ _ _ _ _3 All of you have some great memories of this period of your life, and so do I!你们所有的
11、人对这一段生活都有一些美好的回忆，我也是！探究 “So do I”是_ 句，意为“我也是如此” ，so 代替上文提到的情况。用 so 表示“某人也是如此”时，其结构是“so _/_ /_主语” 。表示前者所述的肯定情况同样适用于后者。Jack is an actor. So is his brother.杰克是一位演员。 他弟弟也是。拓展 (1)当表示后者与前者的否定情况一样时，用“Neither/Norbe 动词/助动词/情态动词主语”表示“也不” 。I have never been to Nanjing. Neither has Li Ming.我没有去过南京。李明也没有去过。(2)“S
12、o主语be 动词/助动词/情态动词”用来加强语气，表示赞同，前后所述情况是同一人或事，意为“的确如此” 。Its a lovely day, isnt it？天气很好，不是吗？So it is.的确如此。3(1)2018绥化改编 Jim can swim, _Aneither can IBso I canCso can IDneither I can(2)2017宿迁I dont like horror films. Theyre terrible._AEither I doBNeither I doCEither do IDNeither do I4 No matter how high y
13、ou rise, there will be times when you fall down. 无论你升得多高，总会有摔倒的时候。探究 no matter 意为“ 无论” ，常与 what, who, when, where, which, how 等_词连用，引导_状语从句。状语从句放在主句前或主句后均可。在这类从句中，一般用_代替一般将来时，用一般过去时代替过去将来时。No matter where you work, you can always find time to study.无论你在哪里工作，你都能找到学习的时间。4No matter_ late he comes home,
14、 his mother always waits for him to have dinner.Awhat BwhereChow Dwhen5 there is no such thing as true failure.没有真正失败这种事情。探究 there is no such thing as意为“没有诸如之类的事” 。There is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.5世界上没有免费的午餐。5.没有所谓的新音乐，只有新音乐家。There is _ _ _ _ new music; there are only new musicia
15、ns.6 Id like to give our best wishes and congratulations to the graduating class!我想送给毕业班的学生们最美好的祝福，祝贺你们！探究 congratulation 通常用复数形式，常用结构为 “congratulations to sb. on sth.”，意为“祝贺某人某事 ”。另外，congratulations 可用于成功、生日、结婚、毕业等场合的祝贺，但一般不用于节日的致辞。其动词形式是 congratulate, congratulate sb. on (doing) sth. 意为“祝贺某人(做)某事”
16、 。I congratulated them all on their results.我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。6Congratulations _ you all _ your success.Ato; on Bfor; toCto; to Dfor; on 6详解详析Lesson 58 Ms. Lius Speech【课前自主预习】单词闯关1speech 2.period 3.valuable; value4achieve; achievement 5.代表(或代替)某人6祝贺；恭祝；贺词短语互译1ahead of 2.fall down 3.pick oneself up
17、4on behalf of 5.在某人去的路上6彼此，互相 7.流逝；过去 8.有时，偶尔句型在线1by; one another 2.brought tears to my eyes3valuable experiences; ahead of 4.do think5No matter how 6.an opportunity to7Pick yourself up 8.on behalf of【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 speeches/talks2 定 (1)D (2)value3 (1)achieve (2)achievements(3)to make; come true句型透视1 a great honour2 brought tears to his eyes3 倒装 be 动词 助动词 情态动词(1)C (2)D 考查倒装句。句意：“我不喜欢恐怖电影。它们太可怕。 ”“我也不喜欢。 ”承接上文，用 neither 或 nor 引导倒装句，表示“也不” ，要构成完全倒装句。故选 D。4 疑问 让步 一般现在时 C5 no such thing as6 A congratulations to sb. on sth. 意为“祝贺某人某事” ，故选 A。
