1、1单元检测试卷(一)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 20 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do we know about the watch?AThe watch was not worth that much.BThe price was reasonable.CIt cost the woman 40.2What is the dogs name?ASc
2、ott. BMichael. CRobert.3What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe mans watch.BThe mans brother.CThe mans birthday.4What color was the womans couch?AYellow. BBrown. CPurple.5Why does the man come to the woman?ATo take a picture of her.BTo ask for a new ID card.CTo fill out a form.第二节 (共 15 小题；每
3、小题 1 分，满分 15 分)2听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What is the woman doing?AAsking for help.BMaking an apology.CGiving some advice.7What does the man ask the woman to do?ABe more careful.BB
4、uy a new glass.CClean up the room.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8What do we know about the writer?AHe can move fast.BHe was born disabled.CHe will travel around the world.9How does the man find the writer?AEncouraging.BStrange.CStupid.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10When will the next course start?ANext Monday.BNext
5、Friday.CNext Saturday.11How many students are there in the class usually?A6. B9. C15.12When does the school open on weekends?AAt 7：00 am.BAt 8：00 am.CAt 9：00 am.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13What was the man doing?3ALooking at an interesting picture.BWatching a funny video.CReporting a nice story.14What
6、happened to the news reporter?AHe hit a big tree.BHe had a car accident.CHe was attacked by bees.15Whats the weather like today?ASunny. BWindy. CCloudy.416What will the man do next?AListen to the music.BSurf the website.CGo to the park.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17Which is the best season to visit the
7、park?ASpring. BSummer. CWinter.18What will the tourists do in the morning?AGo boating.BGo fishing.CVisit the valley.19What is the bestloved activity in the park?AHaving a picnic.BFishing.CBoating.20How will the tourists get to the entrance of the valley?AOn foot.BBy bus.CBy bike.答案 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5
8、.B 6.B 7.A 8.B9A 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C17A 18.C 19.A 20.B听力材料Text 1M：What a nice watch! How much did it cost?W：Four hundred dollars.A little more than its real worth.Text 2W：I like the names Scott and Michael.M：I dont think our boy should be named Scott.That is our dogs name.How does Rob
9、ert sound?Text 3W: Your Apple watch is very beautiful.Where did you buy it?M: Actually I didnt buy it.It is a gift from my brother.He gave me on my 20th birthday.5Text 4W：Im going to buy some new paint for the living room.M：I thought you loved the yellow color.W：I liked it when I had a purple couch，
10、but now my furniture is brown and it makes the wall look ugly.Text 5M：I lost my ID card.What do I do to replace it?W：Fill out your name and social security number on this form，and stand behind that line.Ill take your picture here.M：OK.Im ready.W：Ill print you the new ID card in about a minute.Text 6
11、W：Sorry，Kevin.I am sorry for breaking your glass.I was tidying up your desk.M：Youre supposed to be more careful.W：Im on duty today.Im really sorry.Ill pay for it and try to be more careful in the future.M：There is no need to pay，but be sure youre more careful from now on.W：I will.Sorry again.Text 7W
12、：What are you reading?M：It is a book written by a guy who was born without arms or legs.W：What？So，how does he get around?M：He can actually walk pretty well，but he cant move that fast.He also has an assistant who helps him.He is actually quite successful.W：He must have worked pretty hard.M：Yeah.He tr
13、avels around the world and gives speeches to young people.Hes changed many peoples lives.Even when nothing seemed possible，he stayed positive and put in even more effort.Text 8W：Hello，School of English Studies.M：Hello，I saw your advertisement in the newspaper.Can you give me some information，please?
14、W：Yes，of course.What would you like to know?M：Well，first，how long are the courses?6W：They are 6 or 9 months long and the next course begins next Monday.M：How many students will there be in the class？Not too many，I hope.W：Usually，there are 15.We find that a good number.M：OK.Now，I saw the price of the
15、 course in the newspaper，but will I have to pay for anything else?W：Only for the textbook，which costs twelve pounds ninetynine.M：I see.When can I come and pay?W：Well，the school is open from 8 am to 7 pm on Monday to Friday and on Saturdays from 9 am to 1 pm.M：OK.I see.Well，thank you very much.Goodby
16、e.Text 9W：Are you looking at some funny pictures？You have been laughing all this time.M：I was watching a video on YouTube.It was really funny.W：Whats it about?M：It was a news reporter，reporting a story about an old man who lives under a big tree.W：How could that be funny?M：Well，as he was reporting t
17、he story，hundreds of bees attacked him.The reporter had to dive into his SUV and drive away.But he was unlucky.W：Did he have an accident?M：No.some bees followed him into his car.W：I hope he got to the doctors quickly.Jack，how about a walk in the park？It is a beautiful day today.M：But I dont feel lik
18、e walking outside now.There are so many funny videos on this website.I just cant stop watching them.W：Come on，Jack.You cant sit in front of the laptop all day.It is not good for your eyes.M：You are right.I will go to the park with you.Text 10Welcome to our park.My name is Linda.I am very glad to be
19、your guide today.You have made a right choice to be here in spring，the best time of the year，because summer is a bit hot，and winter is too cold.Our park is famous for its 20kilometer long valley.It is home to thousands of plants and animals.For todays tour，we have a 50minute valley walk in the morni
20、ng.You will see 7beautiful flowers and strange rocks.Animal lovers can also have a close view of different wildlife.In the afternoon，you will have a chance to experience some interesting activities，such as boating and fishing.If you like，you may have a picnic by the lake，the bestloved activity in ou
21、r park.Now，lets get on the bus and go to the entrance of the valley.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21In eyes of children，playing on the Internet can only bring them great fun.Athe；a B/；aCthe；/ D/；/答案 C解析 第一个空特指孩子们的眼睛，所以用 the；fun 是不可数名词，且此
22、处表示泛指，所以第二个空不填。故选 C。22Parents should actively urge their children to the opportunity to join sports teams.Atake charge ofBlook out ofCtake advantage ofDapprove of答案 C解析 句意为：父母应该积极地督促孩子利用机会参加运动队。take charge of 负责；look out of 朝外看；take advantage of 利用；approve of 同意。故选 C。 23Look at the clouds in the sky
23、！Please take a raincoat. .(2017无锡高一上期末)AYes，take it easyBWell，it just dependsCOK，just in caseDAll right，you are welcome答案 C8解析 句意为：看空中那些云！请带着雨衣。好的，以防万一。A 项表示“是的，放松” ；B 项表示“奥，看情况而定” ；C 项表示“好的，以防万一” ；D 项表示“好的，不客气” 。故选 C 项。24Why not buy a secondhand car first if you cant afford a new one at the moment?
24、Thats a good .Aconclusion BadventureCevidence Dsuggestion答案 D解析 句意为：如果现在买不起新的，为什么不买二手车呢？是个好建议。suggestion 建议，符合题意。25The new technology， if to producing mobile phones，will help increase the work time.(2017常州高一上期末)Aapplying Bto applyCapplied Dhaving applied答案 C解析 句意为：这个新技术，如果用来生产手机，会帮助增加工作时间。此处是状语从句的省略
25、，完整句为：if it is applied to.，故选 C 项。26The accident the drivers carelessness，so a lot of money be paid by the driver.Awas due to；was due toBdue to；was due toCis due to；was due toDis due to；was dued to答案 A解析 句意为：这次事故是由于司机的粗心，所以这个司机要赔很多钱。due to 因为；be due to do.预定做。27Hi，Grandma，why do you look so tired?Im
26、 tired.I the cleaning all morning.Adid Bhad doneChave been doing Dhave done答案 C解析 句意为：你好，奶奶，你怎么看上去那么累？我累了，整个早上我一直在打扫卫生。此处表示从过去某时起到现在一直进行的动作，用现在完成进行时。928 “Harry Potter” is said into over twelve languages by the end of last year.Ato be translatedBbeing translatedChaving been translatedDto have been tr
27、anslated答案 D解析 句意为：据说截止到去年年底哈利波特已被翻译成超过十二种语言。sth./sb.be said to do.据说某物/某人，句中动词 translate 与主语为被动关系且发生在过去，故用不定式的完成被动式。29Jack his pace because he didnt want to be late again.Astepped into Bstepped outCstepped aside Dstepped up答案 D解析 句意为：杰克加快了步伐，因为他不想再次迟到。step into 进入；step out 走出；step aside 让路，站到一边；ste
28、p up 加快，加速。根据句意可知 D 项正确。30Janes pale face suggested that she ill，and her parents suggested that she a medical examination.Abe；should have Bwas；haveCshould be；had Dwas；has答案 B解析 第一个 suggest 作“暗示，表明”讲，从句用陈述语气；第二个作“建议”讲，从句用虚拟语气。31It is said that this old building has for more than three hundred years.A
29、existed BappearedCbeen completed Dcome into being答案 A解析 exist 存在，是延续性动词，其他三项中的动词都为非延续性动词，不与一段时间连用，故只有 A 项正确。32Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future to the welleducated.Abelongs Bis belonged10Cis belonging Dwill be belonged答案 A解析 句意为：威廉姆斯教授一直告诫他的学生们，未来是属于受过良好教育的人的。belong to 属于
30、，此词组在使用时要注意，不能用进行时态，也不能用被动语态。故选 A 项。33It didnt him that she would refuse his invitation.Ahappen to Badjust toCoccur to Dbelong to答案 C解析 句意为：他没有想到，她会拒绝他的邀请。It occurs/occurred to sb.that.某人想到。34Bob will the bad eggs the good ones.Aseparate；into Bseparate；fromCdivide；from Ddivide；into答案 B解析 句意为：Bob 将把坏
31、的鸡蛋从好的中分出来。separate.from 把分开/离，强调把混合在一起的东西分开，而 divide.into 把分成，强调把一个整体分割成几个小的部分。35When ，the man said he went home at 2：00 am.，tired and only his house broken into.Aasked；to find Basked；findingCasking；to find Dbeing asked；finding答案 A解析 第一空考查状语从句的省略，从句主语与主句主语一致，且存在被动关系，故用过去分词；第二个空考查不定式作结果状语，表示“意想不到的结果
32、” 。第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2018南通、盐城六校联盟高一上联考)A girl complained to her father about her hard life.She didnt know what she could do and wanted to 36 .She was tired of fighting and fighting.One problem had been settled，but 37 appeared.Her father，a cook，
33、took her into the 38 .He poured water into three pots and boiled it.After the water came to a boil，he put some 39 in the first pot，eggs in the second and coffee in the last.He waited for them for a few 11minutes 40 any words.The girl closed her mouth and waited，impatient and 41 by what her father wa
34、s doing.After about 20 minutes，her father 42 the stove，took out the carrots and put them in a bowl.He took the eggs and put them in another bowl.After that he 43 the coffee into a cup.Turning back to his 44 ，he asked， “Sweetheart，what do you see？”“Carrots，eggs and coffee， ” she replied.Her father as
35、ked her to 45 the carrots.She did and felt that the carrots were 46 .47 he asked her to take the eggs and break them.After peeling them，she felt the eggs were hard.Last，her father asked her to smell the coffee.She asked， “What does this 48 ，Father？”He 49 that each of the things had felt the same unf
36、ortunate fate(命运)They were all boiled in 50 ，but with a 51 result.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being boiled.The fragile(易碎的) eggs became 52 after cooking.Coffee grounds were very unique.They could change the water.“ 53 one are you？” asked her father.“When calamity (不幸的事) 54
37、 on your door，what will your 55 be？Are you carrots，eggs or coffee？”语篇解读 女儿抱怨生活的艰难，想要放弃奋斗。父亲领着她进了厨房，用水里煮鸡蛋、胡萝卜和咖啡为例子，给她上了很好的一课。36A.give up Bgive inCgo on Dcarry on答案 A解析 根据上文中的“She didnt know what she could do”和下文中的“She was tired of fighting and fighting”可知，她不知道该怎么做，所以想要放弃。give up 放弃。37A.the other Bt
38、he restCanother Dthe second答案 C解析 一个问题解决了，但是另一个又出现了。another 另一个。38A.kitchen BstoreroomCbackyard Dbedroom12答案 A解析 根据下文中的“He poured water into three pots and boiled it.”可知，她的父亲带她进了厨房。kitchen 厨房。39A.potatoes BcarrotsCtomatoes Dapples答案 B解析 根据下文中的“took out the carrots”可知答案。carrot 胡萝卜。40A.with BoverCbeyo
39、nd Dwithout答案 D解析 他等了几分钟，没有说话。without 没有。41A.relaxed BexcitedCsurprised Dconfused答案 D解析 女孩闭着嘴等待着，不耐烦了，对父亲所做的事情感到困惑。confused 困惑的。42A.turned on Bturned downCturned off Dturned out答案 C解析 大约 20 分钟后，她父亲关上了炉子。turn off 关闭。43A.put BpouredCflew Dpicked答案 B解析 在那之后他把咖啡倒进了一个杯子里。pour 倒。44A.son BpotCkitchen Ddaug
40、hter答案 D解析 他转向女儿，问道：“甜心，你看到了什么？” daughter 女儿。45A.touch BeatCsmell Dtaste答案 A解析 她父亲让她触摸一下胡萝卜。touch 触摸。46A.strong BheavyClight Dsoft答案 D13解析 她摸了一下，感觉胡萝卜是软的。根据下文中的“The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak”可知答案。 47A.Now that BSince thenCAfter that DOnce again答案 C解析 之后，她父亲让她拿出鸡蛋，打破它们。48A.say Bmea
41、nCrefer Dthink答案 B解析 她问：“爸爸，你是什么意思啊？”mean 意思是。49A.questioned BexplainedCrequired Dsuggested答案 B解析 下文是父亲的解释，故选 B。explain 解释。50A.water BpotCstove Dfire答案 A解析 根据上文可知，东西都被放在水里煮了。51A.similar BsameCdifferent Dwonderful答案 C解析 但是有不同的结果。different 不同的。52A.hard BcalmCdelicious Dbroken答案 A解析 易碎的鸡蛋在水里煮完后变硬了。hard
42、 硬的。53A.What BWhicheverCWhose DWhich答案 D解析 父亲问她：“你是哪一个呢？” which 哪一个。54A.looks BtouchesCknocks Dwaits答案 C解析 当不幸的事情敲你的门时。knock 敲击。1455A.responsibility BreactionCanswer Dimpression答案 B解析 你的反应会是什么？你是胡萝卜、鸡蛋还是咖啡呢？reaction 反应。第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2018泰州
43、中学高一上期末)Brisbane Visitor Information CenterRegent Theater167 Queen Street Mall，Brisbane07 3006 .auWith skilled and knowledgeable locals working for us，the center can provide advice on the things to see，things to do and where to eat.Discuss your travel plans with the friendly staff or make a booking.
44、While you are there，join one of the free guided city walks that start at noon，Monday to Friday.Opening hours：Monday to Friday：9 am5：30 pmWeekends：10 am5 pmPublic holidays：10 am4：30 pmClosed Christmas Day and Good Friday15South Bank Visitor Information CenterSouth Bank ParklandsStanley Street Plaza，B
45、risbane07 3156 .auStop by for local advice on whats on，what to see and where to stay.The visitor center also offers a free booking service and great deals.Opening hours：Monday to Sunday：9 am5 pmPublic holidays：10 am4：30 pmClosed Christmas Day and Good FridayPublic ArtBrisbane is a city of public art
46、.Take time to explore the diverse mix of art found all over the city and surrounding areas.Street art can be found in Burnett Lane and if you take the time to look up along Adelaide Street，you will see native animal sculptures by looking down from lamp posts.Admire excellent pieces by the river at K
47、angaroo Point or take a walk through the South Bank Parklands where attractive statues，sculptures and mosaics have their own stories to tell.Brisbane GreetersOne of the best ways to get to know Brisbane is through the eyes of a local.Our friendly greeters are proud and enthusiastic volunteers who ar
48、e keen to share Brisbanes best spots and introduce you to our vibrant city.We have more than 200 greeters who can help you find your way in more than 25 different languages.Book your FREE .au07 3156 6364语 篇 解 读 本 文 是 广 告 类 应 用 文 ， 介 绍 了 在 Brisbane旅 游 的 一 些 信 息 。56While travelling in Brisbane，you can .Adiscuss your travel plans with any local peopleBadmi
