1、1第三节 语法填空阅读下面短文,写出括号内单词的正确形式或填入适当的内容(不多于 3个单词),将答案写在短文后的答题处。AWhen we were in England last year,I went fishing with my friend,Peter.Early in the morning,we 1 (sit)quietly by the side of a lake when we had an unpleasant surprise.We saw a duck come along with three baby ducks paddling 2 (happy)behind h
2、er.As we watched 3 ,there was a sudden swirl(漩涡)in the water.We saw a pike(梭子鱼)a fish 4 is rather like freshwater sharkand one of the baby ducks 5 (pull)into water.This happening made Peter 6 (angrily)He made up his mind to catch the pike.On the following three mornings we returned to the same place
3、 and used several different kinds 7 bait(诱饵)On the third day Peter was 8 (luck)He did his best and caught the monster.There was a desperate(激烈的)fight but Peter 9 (success)When he got it ashore(在岸上)and killed it,he weighed the fish and found that 10 was(nearly)15 kilosa record for that district.1_ 2.
4、_ 3._ 4._ 5._ _6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ _BWhich do you prefer to use when you are studying,iPads or books?Here is 1 survey about it.Some students think that iPads are 2 (good),because iPads can give them more choices.They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3 (look)everything up in di
5、fferent books.At the same time,students can send pictures 4 (direct)to a printer to photocopy(复印)them.With an iPad,they can keep all 5 (they)work in it.And homework will not 6 (forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads.But 7 (other)think that books are more helpful for
6、learning. 8 ,reading books wont hurt their eyes.Second,what they read in books can leave a deeper 9 (impress)on them.Whats more,some students usually use iPads to play games at school,which is bad 10 their study.So they prefer to use books.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._参考答案A1were sitting 解析:结
7、合句意:我们正静静地坐在湖边,这时发生了一次不愉快的意外。故此处用过去进行时即 were sitting。2happily 解析:该空是作状语修饰前面的非谓语 paddling。故应用其副词形式即 happily。3them 解析:此处指代上文提到的 a duck 和 three baby ducks,且在句中作宾语,故填 them。4which/that 解析:这是一个定语从句,先行词是 fish,故用 which/that。5was pulled 解析:pull 与 ducks 之间为动宾关系,主语是“one”且故事发生在过去,故应用 was pulled。26angry 解析:上文说一只
8、小鸭子被拉进了水里,由此可推知,这让彼得很生气。“make sb.adj.”意为“让某人”。故填 angry。7of 解析:kind of “种类”。8lucky 解析:空格处在句中作表语,且前面没有任何修饰词 ,故应用其形容词形式;而且根据下文可知抓住了怪物,因此很幸运。故填 lucky。9succeeded 解析:空格处在句中作谓语,且故事发生在过去, 故应用其动词过去式即 succeeded。10it 解析:此处作主语,指代上文的 the fish,故用 it。B1a 解析:survey 是可数名词,且发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词 a 修饰。2better 解析:此处强调 iPads
9、 和 books 的对比,故用比较级 better。3looki ng 解析:空格处在句中作介词 of 的宾语,故应用其动名词形式即 looking。4directly 解析:此处修饰动词 send 应该用副词 directly。5their 解析:空格处在句中作定语修饰 work,故应用形容词性物主代词即 their。6be forgotten 解析:“forget”和“homework”之间为动宾关系,故应用被动语态即 be forgotten。7others 解析:空格处在句中作主语,表示“其他人”,且第二段中提到 some students 故此处应填others。8First 解析:由下文的“Second”可知,此处应填 First。9impression 解析:空格处在句中作 leave 的宾语,且前面有冠词 a 修饰,故应用 impress 的名词形式即 impression。10for 解析:be bad for 是固定搭配,意为“对有害”。故此处填 for。