1、1语法专题(一) 名词 .单项填空1.2018东营 Lets see what food youve got for dinner.Look, we have mutton, fish, eggs, tomatoes and . A.milk B.bread C.coffee D.juice2.2018潍坊 The Three Gorges Dam produces for millions of people in ChinA. A.electricity B.influence C.transport D.technology3.2018达州 What do you think of th
2、e Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)?Great! It will help China improve the with those related countries. A.relationship B.agreementC.environment D.information4.2018荆州 Kids often feel better in a happy family.Thats true.A happy family provides a loving for its children. A.expression B.environmentC.enco
3、uragement D.development5.2018青岛 Could you please put some in my cup? Id like sweet coffee. 2A.sugar B.salt C.ice D.pepper6.2018连云港 National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV.It means a growing in traditional culture among Chinas youth. A.interest
4、 B.direction C.habit D.dream7.2018孝感 Which should we start with? Water World or Space World?Either is OK; it makes no to me. A.mistake B.promise C.difference D.decision8.2018凉山 Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three and four . A.German; American B.Germans; AmericanC.Germans; A
5、mericans D.German; Americans 9.2018扬州 The Queqiao satellite (卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon. A.contribution B.communicationC.celebration D.competition10.2017郴州 Whos the woman under the tree?Shes aunt. A.Kelly and Joes B.Kellys and JoeC.Kellys and Joe
6、s11.How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?Its easy. I just followed the . A.instructions B.instrumentsC.interviews D.inventions312.What would you like for breakfast?Id like . A.tomato noodle B.tomato noodlesC.tomatoes noodle D.tomatoes noodles13.On March 8, all the teachers in this s
7、chool can have half a day off. A.woman B.women C.womans D.mans14.Whats your job, Henry?Im a . I work late. Im very busy when people go out to dinner. A.waiter B.nurse C.reporter D.teacher15.2017黔西南 How is it from your school to home? Its only . A.far; a ten-minutes walkB.long; ten minutes walkC.far;
8、 ten minutes walkD.long; a ten-minute walk.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空16.2018武威 Too much sugar is bad for your (tooth). 17.Theres a lot of (happy) in life if we face it with a smile. 18.Thomas Edison made more than one thousand (invent) in his life. 19.People in Western countries usually eat with forks and (kni
9、fe). 20.2019原创 About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Helen asked me for my(suggest). 4参考答案.1.B 考查名词辨析。根据题干中的“What food youve got”可知,答语提供的应该是食物类名词。milk, coffee 和 juice 都是饮料,故选 bread。故选 B。2.A 考查名词辨析。electricity 电力;influence 影响;transport 运输;technology 技术。根据主语“三峡大坝”提示可知,electric
10、ity 和动词 produce 构成动宾短语,表示“发电” 。故选 A。3.A4.B 考查名词辨析。expression 表达,表情;environment 环境;encouragement 鼓励;development 发展。根据“在幸福家庭里”可知是“爱的环境” 。故选 B。5.A 考查名词辨析。 根据第二句中的“sweet coffee”可知,咖啡里需要加 sugar(糖)。故选 A。6.A 考查名词辨析。根据上文的“rose to the top television rating ranks”可推知,人们对国家宝藏这个节目有很高的兴趣。故选 A。7.C 考查名词辨析。根据“Eithe
11、r is OK;”可知,对“我”而言是没有区别的。difference 区别;mistake 错误;promise 承诺;decision 决定。故选 C。8.C 考查名词复数形式。表示国家人的名词复数变化规则:中日不变,英法变,其余-s 加后面。German 德国人,复数形式是在后面加-s, American 美国人,复数形式也是在后面加-s。故选 C。9.B 考查名词辨析。下文的 betweenand提示用名词 communication(通讯;信息交流)。contribution 贡献; celebration 庆祝;competition 竞争。故选 B。10.A 11.A12.B noodle 是可数名词,要用复数形式 noodles;名词修饰名词时,前面的名词表示性质,要用单数形式。故选 B。13.B 14.A 15.C.16.teeth 17.happiness 18.inventions 19.knives 20.suggestions
