七年级生物下册4.4.2《血流的管道——血管》典型例题(新版)新人教版.doc

上传人:medalangle361 文档编号:1142071 上传时间:2019-05-08 格式:DOC 页数:2 大小:32KB
下载 相关 举报
七年级生物下册4.4.2《血流的管道——血管》典型例题(新版)新人教版.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共2页
七年级生物下册4.4.2《血流的管道——血管》典型例题(新版)新人教版.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共2页
亲,该文档总共2页,全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

1、1第二节 血液的管道血管典型例题一血流速度最慢的血管及其作用分别是( )A.动脉、有利于气体交换B.静脉、有利于物质交换C.毛细血管、有利于物质交换D.动脉、有利于物质交换【答案】C【分析】毛细血管数量大,分布广,血管的内径小,只允许红细胞单行通过,管壁非常薄,只由一层上皮细胞构成;管内血流速度最慢。正是由于这些特点,毛细血管有利于血液与组织细胞进行物质交换。典型例题二下列对血管内血流速度表述正确的是( )A.静脉动脉毛细血管B.毛细血管静脉动脉C.动脉静脉毛细血管D.动脉=静脉毛细血管【答案】C【分析】动脉:将血液从心脏运到全身各处的血管。管壁厚,弹性大,血流速度快,多分布在身体较深处。静脉

2、将身体各部分血液送回心脏的血管。管壁薄,弹性小,管腔大,血流速度很慢。静脉中有瓣膜,防止血液倒流,多分布在身体浅处。毛细血管:是连通微最小动脉和静脉之间的血管。毛细血管数量最多,分布最广,它的管壁极薄,只由一层上皮细胞构成,管内极细,管内血流速度也最慢。典型例题三下列哪一种情形属于毛细血管出血( )A.有少量的无色液体从皮肤表面渗出B.出血时血液呈红色,从伤口渗出或像水珠一样流出2C.出血时血液呈暗红色,连续不断地从伤口流出D.出血时血液呈鲜红色,从伤口一股股流出【答案】B【分析】动脉出血,颜色鲜红,血流较快,常呈喷射状;静脉出血,颜色暗红,血流缓慢;毛细血管出血,血液呈红色,血液慢慢渗出或像水珠一样流出。典型例题四某人因外伤出血,血色暗红,血流缓慢,紧急的抢救措施是( )A.赶紧送往压院B.指压法远心端压住C.用消毒纱布包扎D.止血带近心端捆扎【答案】B【分析】动脉是运血出心的血管,血流速度最快,呈喷射状,颜色鲜红,因为要将血液输送到全身的组织细胞,压大较大,当血管出血时要在伤口的近心端进行止血,才阻止血液外流,达到止血的目的;静脉是运输血液回心脏的血管,血流速度较慢,颜色暗红,当血管出血时要在伤口的远心端止血,才能阻止血管继续流血;毛细血管最小,数量最多,血流速度最慢,毛细血管流血采用压迫即可止血。

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
  • AECMA PREN 3545-003-2004 Aerospace series Connectors electrical rectangular with sealed and non-sealed rear plastic housing locking device operating temperatures - 55 Degrees C to .pdf AECMA PREN 3545-003-2004 Aerospace series Connectors electrical rectangular with sealed and non-sealed rear plastic housing locking device operating temperatures - 55 Degrees C to .pdf
  • AECMA PREN 3545-004-2004 Aerospace Series Connectors Electrical Rectangular with Sealed and Non-Sealed Rear Plastic Housing Locking Device Operating Temperatures - 55 Degrees C to .pdf AECMA PREN 3545-004-2004 Aerospace Series Connectors Electrical Rectangular with Sealed and Non-Sealed Rear Plastic Housing Locking Device Operating Temperatures - 55 Degrees C to .pdf
  • AECMA PREN 3545-005-1995 Aerospace Series Connectors Electrical Rectangular with Sealed and Non-Sealed Rear Plastic Housing Locking Device Operating Temperatures - 55 Degrees C to .pdf AECMA PREN 3545-005-1995 Aerospace Series Connectors Electrical Rectangular with Sealed and Non-Sealed Rear Plastic Housing Locking Device Operating Temperatures - 55 Degrees C to .pdf
  • AECMA PREN 3545-006-1995 Aerospace Series Connectors Electrical Rectangular with Sealed and Non-Sealed Rear Plastic Housing Locking Device Operating Temperatures - 55 Degrees C to .pdf AECMA PREN 3545-006-1995 Aerospace Series Connectors Electrical Rectangular with Sealed and Non-Sealed Rear Plastic Housing Locking Device Operating Temperatures - 55 Degrees C to .pdf
  • AECMA PREN 3545-007-2004 Aerospace Series Connectors Electrical Rectangular with Sealed and Non-Sealed Rear Plastic Housing Locking Device Operating Temperatures - 55 Degrees C to .pdf AECMA PREN 3545-007-2004 Aerospace Series Connectors Electrical Rectangular with Sealed and Non-Sealed Rear Plastic Housing Locking Device Operating Temperatures - 55 Degrees C to .pdf
  • AECMA PREN 3545-008-2005 Aerospace Series Connectors electrical rectangular with sealed and non-sealed rear plastic housing locking device operating temperatures - 55 degrees C to .pdf AECMA PREN 3545-008-2005 Aerospace Series Connectors electrical rectangular with sealed and non-sealed rear plastic housing locking device operating temperatures - 55 degrees C to .pdf
  • AECMA PREN 3545-009-2006 Aerospace series Connectors electrical rectangular with sealed and non-sealed rear plastic housing locking device operating temperatures - 55  to 175  P.pdf AECMA PREN 3545-009-2006 Aerospace series Connectors electrical rectangular with sealed and non-sealed rear plastic housing locking device operating temperatures - 55 to 175 P.pdf
  • AECMA PREN 3550-1988 Aerospace Series Aluminium Alloy (2024) Solution Treated Stretched and Artificially Aged (T8511) Extruded Bars and Sections (a or D) Less Than or Equal to 150 .pdf AECMA PREN 3550-1988 Aerospace Series Aluminium Alloy (2024) Solution Treated Stretched and Artificially Aged (T8511) Extruded Bars and Sections (a or D) Less Than or Equal to 150 .pdf
  • AECMA PREN 3551-1988 Aerospace Series Aluminium Alloy (7150) Solution Treated Straightened and Artificially Aged (T6511) Extruded Bars and Sections (a or D) Less Than or Equal to 9.pdf AECMA PREN 3551-1988 Aerospace Series Aluminium Alloy (7150) Solution Treated Straightened and Artificially Aged (T6511) Extruded Bars and Sections (a or D) Less Than or Equal to 9.pdf
  • 相关搜索

    当前位置:首页 > 考试资料 > 中学考试

    copyright@ 2008-2019 麦多课文库(www.mydoc123.com)网站版权所有
    备案/许可证编号:苏ICP备17064731号-1