1、Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained,基础自测,内容索引,要点探究,达标检测,课文预读,Period Four Project,基础自测,1. adj.多毛的，毛茸茸的n.毛发；头发 2. vt.& vi.& n.攻击；进攻 3. n.村民n.村庄 4. n.长度adj.长的 5. vt.检查n.检查；考试,hairy,hair,attack,villager,village,length,long,examine,.重点单词,examination,6. n.(动植物)保护区；储备vt.预订；保留；储备 7. n.力量，力气 8. vt.使确信，使相信 9. vt.
2、& n.联系，关联 10. vi.& vt.生存；挺过(难关),reserve,strength,convince,link,survive,1. 类似于；与相似 2. 许多，很多 3. 追赶 4. 属于 5. 与有关联/联系 6. 到去，前往,.重点短语,be similar to,dozens of,run after,belong to,be linked to,make ones way to,1.Sb. be said to do.据说某人 The Yeti a large，hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.
3、 据说，雪人是一种身材硕大、多毛，像人一样靠双脚行走的动物。 2.过去分词作后置定语；which引导非限制性定语从句 He reported that they looked like the tracks of a similar creature，_ ， some people believe lives in the forests of the north-west of the USA.他报告说，它们看起来像一种叫北美野人的类似动物的脚印。有人认为北美野人生活在美国西北部的森林里。,.重点句式,is said to be,called,Bigfoot,which,3.that引导定语
4、从句 He believed that these creatures are linked to a common ancestor，an animal some 300,000 years ago. 他认为，这些生物与一个共同的祖先相关联，该动物生活于约30万年前的亚洲。,that lived in Asia,课文预读,答案,1.Which of the following is NOT the description about Yetis? A.Hairy. B.Large. C.Very fierce. D.Thick black fur.,.课文阅读理解,1,2,3,4,答案,2.
5、Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Yetis often attack the local villagers. B.Scientists doubt whether there are Yetis. C.An American mountain climber said he saw a Yeti in 1998. D.Dr Krantz believed that Yetis lived in Asia 3,000 years ago.,2,3,4,1,3.The author thinks the story about Yetis
6、 . A.doubtful B.believable C.romantic D.funny,答案,2,3,4,1,4.This passage is perhaps taken from . A.a science magazine B.a history book C.a magazine entitled “Animal World” D.a magazine entitled “Humans and Nature”,答案,2,3,4,1,.课文阅读填空,Himalayas,forests,strength,hairy,human,speed,western,ancestor,Asia,l
7、ength,Yeti，Bigfoot and the Wild Man of Shennongjia,要点探究,People believe that Yetis sometimes come down from the mountains to attack villagers. 人们相信雪人有时会下山攻击村民。,attack vt.& vi.& n.攻击，进攻 make an attack on/against攻击，袭击 under attack遭到袭击,重点词汇,(1)The terrorists made several attacks，but they didnt succeed.恐
8、怖分子发起了几次袭击，但是没有得逞。 (2)A thief made an attack a woman in the street yesterday. 昨天一个小偷在街上袭击了一个女人。 (3)When he woke up，he was told that the city was . 他醒来时被告知，这个城市正在遭受袭击。,on/against,under attack,(4)China has recently its waters controls near the Diaoyu Islands to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in th
9、e East China Sea. A.shown up；attacking B.taken up；having attacked C.stepped up；being attacked D.picked up；having been attacked,解析 句意为：中国近来已经加强了钓鱼岛水域的控制，为了防止中国渔船在东海受到袭击。step up加强，加快，符合句意。attack与其逻辑主语Chinese fishing boats存在被动关系，故用being attacked。,单项填空,答案,解析,In one case，a group of engineers ran after th
10、e creature，which moved with amazing speed and strength. 其中有一个实例就是一群工程师追赶这种以惊人的速度和力量移动的生物。,run after追赶；(对异性的)追求 run across偶然遇见(或看到) run into遇到；撞上 run out of用完(某物) run out (某物)用完 注意：run out，run out of两者都表示“用完”，前者为不及物动词短语，其主语是物，不能用于被动语态；后者是及物动词短语，可以用于被动语态。,(1)The dog is running after a rabbit. 这条狗正在追赶一
11、只兔子。 (2)I an old photo in the drawer the other day.不久前的一天我在抽屉里发现了一张老照片。 (3)If you someone，you must say “sorry”. 如果你撞到了某人身上，你必须道歉。,ran across,run into,(4)The mountain climbers had to return，as their food and water are .(2017盐城射阳二中高一上调研) A.run out of B.run out C.given out D.using up,答案,解析,解析 句意为：登山者不得
12、不返回，因为他们的食物和水都用光了。run out of/use up用光，是及物动词短语，有被动语态；run out/give out用光，是不及物动词短语，无被动语态，故选A项。,单项填空,Large tracks have also been discovered which some people say belong to the Wild Man. 人们也发现过一些巨大的脚印，有人称它们是野人(留下)的。,belong to属于；是的成员 belongings n.(pl.)财产，所有物；亲属 注意：belong to无被动语态，无进行时。后跟名词普通格或代词宾格，其现在分词形式可
13、作后置定语。,(1)These musical instruments belong to the school. 这些乐器归学校所有。 (2)He was identified only by his uniform and personal belongings. 他的身份仅通过制服和个人财物就确定了下来。,单项填空 (3)Have you ever seen a dictionary our school library? Yes，it is over there and Mary is using it. A.belonging to B.belonged to C.being bel
14、onged to D.belong to,答案,解析,解析 belonging to.是现在分词短语，在此作定语，修饰dictionary。,He became convinced they exist. 他开始确信它们存在。,(1)convinced adj.坚信的，深信的，确信的；坚信不疑的，有坚定信仰的(作定语) be convinced of/that.确信/坚信 (2)convince vt.使确信，使相信 convince sb. /oneself of sth. 使某人/自己相信某事 convince sb. that.使某人相信 convince sb. to do sth.
15、说服某人做某事 (3)convincing adj.令人信服的，有说服力的,(1)Im convinced that he will make progress in his research soon. 我确信他很快会在研究上取得进步。 (2)The data you have collected is not enough to be convincing. 你们收集的资料说服力不足。 (3)I tried to the danger of drunk driving. 我尽量使他相信酒驾的危险。 (4)What she said I was wrong. 她的一番话使我认识到我错了。,c
16、onvinced me that,convince him of,单项填空 (5)Years of teaching experience as a volunteer has made him that for students development timely encouragement along with careful instructions .(2018如东高级中学高一上检测) A.convinced；count B.convincing；counts C.convinced；counts D.convincing；count,解析 句意为：作为一名志愿者，多年的教学经验使他
17、确信对于学生的发展来说，及时的鼓励和细致的指导是重要的。make宾语过去分词，表示“使被”；count关键，重要；along with连接并列主语时，谓语动词须和其前的主语在人称和数上保持一致。故选C。,答案,解析,He believed that these creatures are linked to a common ancestor，an animal that lived in Asia some 300,000 years ago. 他认为，这些生物与一个共同的祖先相关联，该动物生活于约30万年前的亚洲。,be linked to/with与有联系；和连接 link vt.& n
18、.联系，关联link up with连接；结合,link A with/to B link A and B together,把A与B连接/联系起来,(1)I havent linked my computer with/to the Internet. 我还没有把电脑和网络连接起来。 (2)The relationships you develop now will probably the ones you value later. 你现在发展的人际关系可能会与日后你重视的人联系起来。 (3)My present work previous research. 我现在的工作和以前的研究相结
19、合。,be linked to/with,links up with,单项填空 (4)The police are searching everywhere for Mr James，who they think is to the crime. A.linked B.associated C.mixed D.reacted,答案,解析,解析 be linked to与be associated with都表示“与有联系/关系”。,In his opinion，this animal made its way to other parts of the world，and continues
20、to survive even today. 他的看法是这种动物迁徙到了世界上的其他地区，并一直存活至今。,(1)survive vt.& vi.生存，存在；幸存；挺过；比长命 survive sth. 从中活过来，幸免于 A survive(s) B(by时间) A比B活得长() survive on靠活下来 (2)survival n.幸存,(1)There are concerns that the injured may not survive the winter. 人们担心那些伤者可能熬不过冬天。 (2)She survived her elder brother by ten y
21、ears. 她比她哥哥多活了10年。 (3)I cant 30 a week. 我每周靠30英镑难以生存。,survive on,单项填空 (4)Much to my surprise，that man the earthquake and afterwards he became rich.But he his wife and children and lived abroad. A.survived；deserted B.survived from；deserts C.was survived；would desert D.has survived；deserted,答案,解析,解析 句
22、意为：让我大吃一惊的是，那个人从地震中幸存下来，后来变得富有。但是他抛弃了妻儿，生活在国外。survive vi.幸存，无被动语态；survive the earthquake从地震中幸存；根据句中的lived abroad可知，第二空用一般过去时。,The Yeti is said to be a large，hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being. 据说，雪人是一种身材硕大、多毛，像人一样靠双脚行走的动物。,“The Yeti is said to be.”属于“Sb. /Sth. be过去分词to do/be.”结构，
23、此结构常用的过去分词有：said，reported，known，thought，believed，suggested等。,经典句式,同义句型,Itbe过去分词that. People动词原形(say/report/know/think/believe/ suggest/.)that.,(1)It is said that the famous host has got married. The famous host is said to have got married. People say that the famous host has got married. 据说，这位著名主持人已
24、经结婚了。,单项填空 (2)The audience present all rose and applauded at the sight of Li Na，who was said the match in Melbourne.(2017泰州中学高一上质检) A.to have won B.having won C.winning D.to win,解析 句意为：看到李娜，在场的观众都站起来鼓掌，据说李娜在墨尔本赢得了比赛。此处表示发生在was said之前的动作，故用不定式的完成式。,答案,解析,达标检测,.单词拼写 1.Id like to a table for two. 2.I w
25、as unaware of his (存在) until today. 3.He (检查) his passport and stamped it. 4.The from the enemy was so strong that we were required to fall back. 5.It was a terrible accident and she was the only girl to have the accident. 6.It became clear that I hadnt been able to (说服) Mike.,reserve,existence,exam
26、ined,attack,survived,convince,7.This is an old house a foreigner. 8.The bell the door，so the mouse doesnt dare to get close to it. 9.Her views on that matter mine. 10.When he his brother，the boy lost his balance and had a bad fall. 11.Will you be able to the airport?,.选词填空,belonging to,is linked to,
27、was running after,belong to，be linked to，run after，be similar to，make ones way to,are similar to,make your way to,.完成句子 12.昨天我把手表拿去修了。 I yesterday. 13.他确信将来有一天谜底会被解开。 He one day the mystery will be solved. 14.大多数被邀请参加会议的人是我的老朋友。 Most of the people were my old friends.,had my watch repaired,is convin
28、ced that,(who/that were) invited to the meeting,15.自从上周以来，我一直在读这本书。 I the book since last week. 16.据报道已有数人被捕。several people had been arrested.,have been reading,It was reported that,.单项填空 17.The English exam is not difficult，is it? .Even Tommy to the top students failed in it. A.Yes；belongs B.No；bel
29、onged C.Yes；belonging D.No；belonging,解析 句意为：英语考试不难，是吗？不是的。甚至Tommy这样的尖子生都不及格。 第二空作后置定语，故用现在分词短语。,答案,解析,18. of your ability is one of the most important factors of success.(2018镇江高一上期末) A.Convincing B.To convince C.Being convinced D.Convinced,解析 句意为：相信自己的能力是成功的最重要因素之一。分析句子可知， convince sb. of sth. 为固定搭
30、配，意为“使某人相信某事”。根据句意可知，是让自己相信，故用be convinced of sth. ，本句中缺少主语，因此要用动词的-ing形式作主语。故选C项。,答案,解析,19.What do you think of your school，Linda? Its a good place for us to ourselves for the future. A.attack B.prove C.prepare D.attract,解析 句意为：Linda，你认为你们学校如何？它是个为我们未来做准备的好地方。prepare.for.为做准备。,答案,解析,20.He came to k
31、now that the knowledge from books can be useful only when it is with practice. A.linked B.helped C.made D.used,解析 句意为：他逐渐知道了书上的知识只有与实践相联系的时候才有用。be linked with与相联系。,答案,解析,21.Due to the right decision，our company managed to the most difficult time. A.survive B.live C.schedule D.escape,解析 句意为：由于正确的抉择，我
32、们公司成功地挺过了最困难的时期。survive生存，挺过，符合句意。 live居住，存活；schedule计划，安排；escape逃跑。,答案,解析,.微写作 写作素材 (关于未解之谜) 1.最近几年，有些人目睹了像UFO的东西。 2.事实上存在着很多难以解释的、令人困惑的，甚至令人惊奇的现象。 3.人们相信有外部空间生物存在的可能性。 4.这需要人们做出调查。 提示：加颜色部分用本单元词汇表达。,补全短文,In recent years，some people 22. something 23. .In fact,24. many 25. ， 26. and even 27. phenomena.People 28._ that 29. the 30. of outer space31. ，which needs people to 32. .,have witnessed,Similar to UFO,unexplained,there exist,puzzling,amazing,are convinced,there is a possibility of,existence,creatures,look into,
