1、Unit 2 Wish you were here,基础自测,内容索引,要点探究,达标检测,课文预读,Period Four Project,基础自测,1. n.美；美好的人或物adj.美丽的adv.美好地 2. adj.经典的n.经典作品 3. adj.陡峭的；急剧的 4. adv.永远地 5. adv.官方地，正式地adj.官方的；正式的 6. n.地点，场所,beauty,beautiful,beautifully,classic,steep,forever,officially,.重点单词,official,spot,7. vt.出版；发表 8. vt.宣布，宣称n.宣布，宣告 9.
2、vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映 10. vi.& vt.漫游，游荡；徘徊；漂泊 11. adj.周围的；附近的 12. n.和谐，协调，融洽 13. adj.无限的，无休止的v.结束n.结尾,publish,announce,announcement,reflect,wander,surrounding,harmony,endless,end,1. 困惑，为难，不知所措 2. 是的家园；是所在地 3. 与协调一致；与和谐相处,.重点短语,at a loss,be home to,in harmony with,1.until引导时间状语从句 Start in the city of Dali
3、 and drive north along the Yunnan-Tibet Highway Zhongdian(Shangri-la)，the capital of Diqing. 从大理出发，沿滇藏高速公路向北行驶直到你抵达迪庆的政府所在地中甸(香格里拉)。 2.现在分词短语作结果状语 Below the mountains，the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，_like diamonds against the rich countryside. 山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。,.重点句式
4、,until you reach,making,them shine,课文预读,答案,1.The best title of this passage is “ ”. A.How Shangri-la got her name B.How Shangri-la was discovered C.Shangri-laa place of mystery and beauty D.Beautiful scenery in Shangri-la,.课文阅读理解,1,2,3,4,5,答案,2.Where is Shangri-la located? A.In Kunming. B.In Zhongdi
5、an. C.In Dali. D.In Tibet.,1,2,3,4,5,3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.It was James Hilton who first told about Shangri-la. B.People knew Shangri-la referred to Zhongdian from 1933. C.The snow-capped mountains are the typical scenery of Shangri-la. D.Well find lots of
6、birds and animals in Shangri-la.,答案,1,2,3,4,5,4.The weather in Shangri-la . A.is always mild B.is very hot C.is very cold D.changes quickly,答案,1,2,3,4,5,5.The author writes this passage mainly to . A.describe the beautiful scenery in Shangri-la B.tell us where Shangri-la is C.explain to us how the n
7、ame of Shangri-la came D.attract us to Shangri-la,答案,1,2,3,4,5,.课文阅读填空,flight/plane,heaven,along,arguments,shining,surrounding,towering,home,mildest,harmony,Each of the following pictures stands for a place.,核心素养提升,grassland desert beach rainforest,Which of these places would you like to visit most?
8、 Think about the place you will travel to and tell the reasons.Whats the climate like there? What to take with you? How to get there? Where to stay？What do you want to see there? Then make a leaflet and read it in your class. _,要点探究,There were arguments over which tourist spot would win the name of
9、Shangri-la. 人们以前为到底哪个旅游景点应该获得香格里拉的名称争论不休。,spot n.地点，场所；斑点，污迹；vt.看见，看出，注意到，发现 in a spot处于困境 on the spoton the scene当场；在现场 put sb. on the spot (提出难题)使某人尴尬；使某人为难 spot sb. /sth. doing sth. 发现某人/某物正在做某事,重点词汇,(1)She was wearing a white skirt with red spots. 她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。 (2)You have put me on the spotI c
10、ant answer this question. 这你可把我难住了这个问题我回答不上来。 (3)The police were within a few minutes. 警察在几分钟内就赶到了现场。 (4)The police a stolen car. 警察发现他正驾驶着一辆偷来的汽车。,on the spot/scene,spotted him driving,(5)When the boys arrived there，Tom the missing dog first. A.looked B.spotted C.laughed D.designed,解析 句意为：当男孩们到达那里时
11、，汤姆首先发现了那只失踪了的狗。look，laugh都是不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语；design设计，意思不符；spot发现，符合题意。,单项填空,答案,解析,In September 1997，the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdian was the Shangri-la of Hiltons story. 1997年9月，云南省人民政府宣称，中甸就是希尔顿小说中的香格里拉。,(1)announce v.宣告，宣布 announce sth. (to sb. )(向某人)宣布某事 announce that.宣布
12、 It is announced that.据宣布 (2)announcement n.宣告；发表；通告；公告 make an announcement发表公告 注意：announce后不能直接接双宾语，即不能用于announce sb. sth. 结构中，只能用于announce sth. to sb. 结构。这样用的动词还有：suggest，explain，report，say等。,(1)The prime minister announced that she would resign. 首相宣布她将辞职。 (2)There was a wedding announcement in t
13、he local paper. 当地报纸上有一则结婚通告。 (3)The spokesman of the Foreign Minister _. 外交部发言人向记者发布了这条新闻。,announced the news to the,reporters,(4)At the end of their meeting，it was that an agreement had been reached. A.said B.announced C.spoken D.voiced,答案,解析,解析 本题考查“It is/was过去分词that从句”。it为形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。annou
14、nce宣布，符合句意。,单项填空,Below the mountains，the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. 山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。,(1)reflect v.反射(声、光、热等)；反映；显示，表明 reflect on/upon思考，反省 (2)reflection n.反射；反映；思考，沉思 on/upon reflection再三考虑 without refle
15、ction不假思索地,(1)It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.重要的不是故事本身，而是故事所反映出来的东西。 (2)He his past mistakes with the teachers help. 在老师的帮助下，他反省了过去的错误。 (3)I accepted the plan . 我不假思索地接受了那个计划。,without reflection,reflected on/upon,单项填空 (4)Workmen work to earn money but not f
16、or money，whose job is the of their attitude(态度) to doing things with the drive to perfect their skill.(2018扬州中学高一上期末) A.attraction B.guidance C.reflection D.approval,解析 attraction吸引力；guidance指导；reflection反射，反映；approval认可，赞成。句意为：工人工作来赚钱，而不是为了钱，他们的工作是自己态度的反映，这是一种以完善自身技能为动力而做事情的态度。根据句意选C。,答案,解析,Sheep，c
17、attle and horses wander on the green grass，and the surrounding forests are home to many birds and animals. 成群的牛羊和马儿在绿色的草原上徜徉，周边的森林则是众多鸟儿和动物的家园。,wander v.漫游；走失；走神；徘徊；漂泊 wander about/around到处闲逛 wander off(从应该逗留的地方)离开,(1)Her thoughts wandered and didnt hear what her mother said. 她开了小差，没听到妈妈说什么。 (2)Dont
18、 the room like that.Get something to do. 不要那样在房间里走来走去，找点事情做。 (3)Dont the subjectkeep to the point. 别离题要扣住要点。,wander off,wander about/around,(4)The house is situated in very pleasant surroundings. 那所房子所处的位置环境非常优美。,(1)surrounding adj.周围的，附近的 (2)surround vt.环绕，围绕 surround sb. /sth. (with.)(以)围绕，包围 be s
19、urrounded by/with.被环绕/包围 (3)surroundings n.环境；周围的事物,单项填空 (5)When he looked up，he suddenly found himself by a group of teenagers， looked at him anxiously. A.to be surrounded；which B.surrounded；who C.be surrounded；who D.having been surrounded；which,解析 句意为：当他抬起头时，他突然发现自己被一群少年包围着，他们焦急地看着他。himself与surrou
20、nd之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补；第二空引导非限制性定语从句，指代teenagers。,答案,解析,(6)As we all know，Africa is the home of many kinds of wildlife. 众所周知，非洲是许多种野生动物的家园。 (7)Im already in the new apartment. 我在新公寓里已经感到习惯自如了。,be home to.是的家园；是的所在地 be the home of.是的生长地/发源地 be/feel at home感觉舒适；无拘束 home and abroad国内外,feeling at home,
21、单项填空 (8)Shangri-la，which is happy home for the local people，is alsohome to many animals. A.the；a B./；/ C.a；/ D./；a,答案,解析,解析 句意为：香格里拉是当地人的幸福家园，也是许多动物的家园。be home to为固定搭配，不需要冠词；若home之前有修饰词，则需加冠词。,In this peaceful land，people live in perfect harmony with nature，far away from the noise and worry of the o
22、utside world. 在这片宁静的土地上，人们与大自然和谐相处，远离外界的喧嚣和烦恼。,in harmony with.与协调一致；与和谐相处 in harmony和睦地，和谐地 be out of harmony with.与不一致，不和谐,(1)We had nothing in common，but we worked together for years. 我们毫无共同之处，但是在一起和睦地工作了许多年。 (2)Your suggestions the aims. 你的建议与目标不一致。,in harmony,are out of harmony with,单项填空 (3)The
23、 husband and wife were never each other about anything for five minutes together. A.harmony B.in harmony with C.in harmony D.harmonious,答案,解析,解析 句意为：关于任何事，这对夫妇从来没有协调一致达五分钟。此处作表语，in harmony with.与协调一致，符合题意。,Below the mountains，the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，making them shine like diamonds ag
24、ainst the rich countryside. 山脚下，阳光照耀在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。,经典句式,句中making them.countryside是现在分词短语在句中作结果状语。v.-ing短语一般表示一种必然的结果，往往前面的句子就是该结果产生的原因；而不定式to do则常表示一种意料之外的结果，尤其是构成only to do时。,(1)The strong wind blew the good soil away，leaving only sand. 大风吹走了沃土，只剩下了沙子。 (2)The bus was held up by
25、the snowstorm， . 公共汽车被暴风雪挡住了，导致了延误。 (3)I hurried to the hall， my idol had left. 我匆忙赶到大厅，却发现我的偶像已经离开了。,causing the delay,only to find,单项填空 (4)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows， air conditioning unnecessary.(2016天津，4) A.making B.to make C.made D.being made,解析 句意为：凉爽的风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来，没有必要
26、吹空调了。题中swept是谓语动词，所以make只能用非谓语动词形式；句子主语the cooling wind与make是主动关系，故用现在分词短语作结果状语。B项to make也可以作结果状语，但表示出乎意料的结果，不符合语境。,答案,解析,达标检测,.单词拼写 1.They are enjoying the of the West Lake. 2.There are many other examples (反映) the development of Chinese writing. 3.Everyone is wearing a tired look and the meeting a
27、ppears (无休止的). 4.The elderly man， (官方地) declared dead，suddenly came to life. 5.The (宣告) showed that the election would take place on June 20th.,beauty,reflecting,endless,officially,announcement,6.The company has a car，so I can drive to and from work. 7.Africa lions，elephants and goats. 8.I saw Tom t
28、he apple on the table. 9.She many reporters. 10.My cat and dog never fight.They live together each other.,.选词填空,provided me with,is home to,is surrounded with,be home to，provide sb. with sth.，reach for，in harmony with， be surrounded with,reach for,in harmony with,.完成句子 11.地上躺着一只生病的山羊。 On the ground
29、. 12.这部电影如此有趣，我非常喜欢它。 This film is I enjoy it very much. 13.据官方宣布，他将不再参加竞选。he will not run for the election. 14.新的机器将运转得更快，因此会降低我们的成本。 The new machines will work faster，thus . 15.咱们等到雨停了吧。 Lets wait .,lay a sick goat,so interesting that,It is officially announced that,reducing our cost,until the rai
30、n stops,.单项填空 16.Sending a man into space was a dream for China for many years，and in Oct.2003，Yang Liwei went to space and returned， the dream a reality.(2017无锡高一上期末) A.living B.making C.realized D.achieved,解析 句意为：把人送入太空是中国多年的梦想，在2003年10月，杨利伟进入太空后返回，使这个梦想成为现实。此处是现在分词短语作结果状语，make使得，故选B项。,答案,解析,17. y
31、ourself with positive people and you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you cant. A.Surrounding B.Surrounded C.Surround D.Having surrounded,解析 句意为：使你自己被积极的人环绕，你会集中于你能做的而不是你不能做的事情。此处是“祈使句and陈述句”结构。surround sb. with.使某人被围绕。,答案,解析,18.Its important that we should show consideration for
32、 others if we are to live them in social life. A.in connection with B.in touch with C.in contrast with D.in harmony with,解析 句意为：如果我们想在社会生活中与他人和谐相处，为他人着想很重要。in connection with与有关；in touch with与有联系；in contrast with与相比；in harmony with与协调，和谐相处。故选D。,答案,解析,19.He went to the station hurriedly by taxi，only
33、the train had just left. A.finding B.having found C.to find D.to have found,解析 句意为：他乘出租车匆忙到达车站，却发现火车已经开走了。only to do表示意料之外的结果。,答案,解析,20.At 2.26 metres，Yaoming，a famous Chinese basketball player，_ over his friends.(2018镇江高一上期末) A.towers B.orbits C.mounts D.rockets,解析 orbit盘旋，绕轨道运行；mount增加，上升；rocket急速
34、上升，发射。tower over高于，超过。句意为：中国著名的篮球运动员姚明身高2.26米，比他的朋友们高出一大截。分析句子可知，A项符合题意。,答案,解析,.微写作 写作素材 (关于冒险) 1.玛丽新出版的小说描绘了一次不同寻常的冒险经历。 2.主人公骑骆驼来到一个废弃的城堡。 3.在城堡里他遇到了一位美人。 4.他们相爱了并一齐出发去探索神秘的沙漠。 提示：加颜色部分用本单元词汇表达。,补全短文,Marys 21. describes 22._.The hero rode 23. to a 24. castle，where he met 25. .They fell in love with each other and set off together to 26. the mysterious 27. .,newly-published novel,an extraordinary,a camel,adventure,deserted,a beauty,explore,desert,
