2018_2019版高中英语Unit2WishyouwereherePeriodTwoWordpower.ppt

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1、Unit 2 Wish you were here,基础自测,内容索引,要点探究,达标检测,语法专题,Period Two Word power & Grammar and usage,基础自测,1. n.旅游业n.& v.旅行n.游客 2. n.工作计划,时间表vt.计划 3. vt.& vi.探索;勘探 4. n.日出;朝霞,tourism,tour,tourist,schedule,explore,sunrise,.重点单词,1. 心里想;盘算 2. 提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事 3. 找出;发现 4. 沉默地;安静地,.重点短语,think to oneself,remind sb.

2、of/about sth.,find out,in silence,1.keep宾语宾补 I think all these things should . 我认为所有这些东西会使我安全和舒服。 2.be about to do.when.刚要做这时 Colin a child ran towards him. 科林刚要从骆驼上下来,这时一个小孩向他跑来。,.重点句式,keep me safe and comfortable,was about to get off the camel when,要点探究,Colins friend Jennifer wrote an e-mail to Co

3、lin,reminding him of all the things that he should take to make his trip more enjoyable. 科林的朋友詹尼弗给他发了一封电子邮件,提醒他要使旅程更加惬意应该带的所有东西。,remind vt.提醒;使想起 remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. that/wh-从句 提醒某人,重点词汇,(1) her computer when she comes tomorrow. 提醒玛丽明天来时带着

4、电脑。 (2)She I hadnt written to my mother. 她提醒我说我还没有给我妈妈写信。,Remind Mary to bring,reminded me that,单项填空 (3)Mary,I John of his promise to help you. A.told B.reminded C.warned D.advised,答案,解析,解析 句意为:玛丽,我提醒了约翰他要帮你的诺言。remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事,符合句意。warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事;advise sb. of sth. 通知/(正式)告知某人某事,相

5、当于tell sb. about sth. 。,Let me know your answer and schedule as soon as possible. 让我尽快知道你的回复和计划。,schedule n.工作计划,日程安排;时间表;vt.计划,进度 on schedule按照预定计划;按时间表 ahead of schedule(比预定时间)提前 behind schedule(比预定时间)落后 be scheduled for.定于(时间) be scheduled to do.定于(时间)做某事,(1)The majority of holiday flights depart

6、 and arrive on schedule. 大部分假日航班都能按时起降。 (2)The meeting is scheduled for Thursday. 会议定于周四召开。 (3)The exhibition from January until March. 展览计划从1月开始到3月结束。,is scheduled to run,单项填空 (4)The plan is finished ahead of ,so we will have three days off. A.altitude B.schedule C.pace D.disadvantage,答案,解析,解析 句意为:

7、计划提前完成了,因此我们将休假3天。ahead of schedule提前,符合句意。altitude海拔;pace节奏,步伐;disadvantage缺点,不利条件。,2429 June:explore places of interest in Lhasa 6月2429日:探索拉萨的名胜,(1)explore vt.探索;勘查;探险;考察;探究;探查 explore for sth. 为得到某物而勘查 (2)explorer n.探险者;勘探员 (3)exploration n.探究;探索,(1)The children have gone exploring in the woods.

8、孩子们去林中探险了。 (2)Space helps us learn about the universe. 太空探索帮助我们学到了关于宇宙的知识。,exploration,单项填空 (3)It is well worth other ways of dealing with this problem. A.exploding B.explaining C.exploring D.exporting,答案,解析,解析 句意为:很值得探讨解决这个问题的其他方法。explore探究,探讨,符合句意。explode爆炸;explain解释;export出口。,经典句式,I think all the

9、se things should keep me safe and comfortable. 我认为所有这些东西会使我安全和舒服。,“keep宾语宾补”表示“使保持/处于某种状态中”。其具体形式为:注意:keep sb. doing.使某人一直做;keep sb. from doing.使某人不做。,keep宾语,adj. adv. 介词短语 doing done,(1)He likes to keep the window open while he is sleeping. 他喜欢睡觉时开着窗。 (2)The high cost of raw materials is keeping pr

10、ices up. 昂贵的原料费用使价格居高不下。 (3)Please . 请让火继续烧着。,keep the fire burning,单项填空 (4)Its very kind of you to keep me well what is going on there. A.informing from B.from informing of C.informed of D.from informed about,答案,解析,解析 句意为:让我知道那里正在发生的事情,你真好。此处是“keep宾语宾补”结构,me与inform之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补;inform sb. o

11、f sth. 通知某人某事,故选C项。,Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him. 科林刚要从骆驼上下来,这时一个小孩向他跑来。,be about to do.when.刚要做这时(突然),when是并列连词,意为“在这时(突然)”,相当于at this time。 be doing.when.正在做这时,be on the point of doing.when.刚要做这时 had just done.when.刚刚做了这时,(1)We were about to leave when the tele

12、phone rang. 我们刚要离开,这时电话铃响了。 (2)She her mother asked her to play the piano.她刚到家,妈妈就让她弹钢琴。,had just got home when,单项填空 (3)Jim a late night film at home when,right in the middle of a thrilling scene,the television went blank. A.watched B.had watched C.was watching D.would be watching,答案,解析,解析 句意为:Jim正在

13、家中观看一部午夜电影,正看到中间一幕惊险的场景时,屏幕上突然出现一片空白。be doing.when.正在做这时。,达标检测,.词形变换 1.I cant understand his (silent) on such an important matter. 2.No matter what happens,they wont give up their _ (explore). 3.The old town has made a lot of money from its (tour). 4. (tire) of the heavy work,he stopped to have a re

14、st. 5.The bad weather there really made the visitors feel _ (comfort).,silence,exploration,tourism,Tired,uncomfortable,.完成句子 6.我弄到了许多桔子,你想拿多少就拿多少。I have got a lot of oranges;take . 7.请保持我们的教室干净明亮。 Please . 8.我正要出门,这时我父母来看我了。 I when my parents came to see me.,as many as you like,keep our classroom cl

15、ean and bright,was about to go out/was on the point of going out,9.你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。 Youd better take the keys . 10.我们都知道,他非常小心。 He is very careful, .,in case Im out,as we all know,.单项填空 11.Please me of the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget. A.remember B.repeat C.recite D.remind,答案,解析,解析 句意为:请明天再

16、提醒我会议的事以免我忘记了。remember记住;repeat重复;recite背诵;remind提醒。由句意可知选D项。,12.Television has many advantages.It keeps us of the news and also provides entertainment in the house. A.informed;latest B.to know;later C.learning;latter D.to think;latest,答案,解析,解析 句意为:电视有很多好处。它使我们了解最近的新闻,也给我们提供了在家里的娱乐。第一空作宾补,us与inform之

17、间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式;the latest最新的,最近的。故选A项。,13.He came to my class every week,but his attitude he was not really interested in the subject. A.expressed B.reminded C.disagreed D.suggested,答案,解析,解析 句意为:他每周都来我的课堂,但是他的态度表明他不是真正地对这个科目感兴趣。suggest在此处意为“暗示,表明”,其后的从句用陈述语气。,14.Columbus discovered America but

18、did not the new continent. A.expose B.explode C.express D.explore,答案,解析,解析 句意为:哥伦布发现了美洲大陆,但是并没有进行探索。explore探险,探究,探寻,符合句意。expose暴露;explode爆炸,爆发;express表达。,解析 句意为:当今世界找信息很容易,但困难的是你如何辨别你所获得的信息是否有用。challenge挑战,艰巨任务,符合句意。,15.Finding information in todays world is easy.The is how you can tell if the infor

19、mation you get is useful or not. A.knowledge B.ability C.schedule D.challenge,答案,解析,语法专题,语法感知,将来进行时与过去将来时,用所给动词的正确形式填空 1.We leave London on 15 July,and well (take) a flight to Morocco,in northern Africa. 2.Well (travel) by camel with local guides,camping in tents and sleeping on the ground. 3.Since

20、well (walk) for almost two weeks,Ill need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water. 4.After that,well (move) on to Tanzania,where were going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.,be taking,be travelling,be walking,be moving,语法精析,一、将来进行时将来进行时由“shall/willbe现在分词”构成(shall只用于第一人称;w

21、ill可用于所有人称)。 熟读下列句子,思考将来进行时的用法。 When I get home,my wife will probably be watching television. 当我到家时,我太太可能正在看电视。 Dont phone me between 5 and 6.I will be having dinner then. 五点至六点之间不要给我打电话,那时我正在吃饭。,I will be taking my holidays soon. 不久我将度假了。 I will be seeing Tom off this time tomorrow. 明天这个时候我应该正在给汤姆送

22、行。 What will you be doing this time tomorrow? 明天这个时候你会在做什么呢?,归纳总结 将来进行时的用法如下: 1.表示在将来某一时间正在进行的动作。 2.表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作。 3.要注意将来进行时与一般将来时的区别: (1)两者基本用法不一样:将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作;一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作。,(2)有时一般将来时中的will含有“愿意”的意思,而will在将来进行时中则只是单纯地谈未来的情况。 Tom will cut the grass tomorrow. 汤姆愿意明天割草。 Tom will be cut

23、ting grass tomorrow. 汤姆明天将正在割草。,二、过去将来时过去将来时的基本结构为“would/should动词原形”(would可用于所有人称;should只用于第一人称)。 熟读下列句子,思考过去将来时的用法及其他表达法。 He told us he would help us. 他告诉我们他会帮助我们。 It was six oclock.The sun would soon set. 这时是六点钟。太阳即将落山。 She said she was going to buy a new bike. 她说她打算买辆新自行车。,She told me she was to

24、plant some trees in the yard. 她告诉我说她要在院子里种些树。 He said my plan was to be a failure. 他说我的计划注定是要失败的。 I was about to go out when the telephone rang. 我正要出去,这时电话铃响了。 She told me she was coming to see me. 她告诉我她要来看我。,归纳总结 1.过去将来时的用法:表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用于宾语从句中。在一定的语境中也可用于其他从句或句子中。 2.过去将来时的其他表达法: (1)wa

25、s/were going to动词原形,这种结构表示过去曾经打算或计划将要做某事。 (2)was/were to动词原形,这种结构通常指过去的计划、安排或注定要发生的事情。 (3)was/were about to动词原形,这种结构表示过去正要做某事,通常不与具体的时间状语连用。,(4)某些动词的过去进行时可表示过去将来时。come,go,leave,arrive,start等严格按照时间表发生的表起止的动词可用过去进行时代替过去将来时。,4,1.Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she a clas

26、s at that time.(2015天津,6) A.will teach B.would teach C.has taught D.will be teaching,答案,解析,解析 考查将来进行时。句意为:简不能参加今天下午3点钟的会议,因为那时她将在授课。时间状语at that time指的是前面的at 3 oclock this afternoon,表示将来某个时刻正在做某事,要用将来进行时。,高考链接,1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,2.Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child,few people guessed that he a

27、famous scientist whose theories would change the world. (2015浙江,8) A.has been B.had been C.was going to be D.was,答案,解析,解析 考查过去将来时。句意为:阿尔伯特爱因斯坦生于1879年。孩提时,很少有人会猜想到他能成为其理论会改变世界的著名科学家。由语境可知,此处指在爱因斯坦小时候人们所猜想的,表示“从过去看将来”,要用过去将来时态,用would/should do,was/were to do或者was/were going to do表示,故C项正确。,4,1,2,3,5,6,

28、7,8,9,3.They made up their mind that they a new house once Larry changed jobs.(2014山东,5) A.bought B.would buy C.have bought D.had bought,答案,解析,解析 考查过去将来时。从句“一旦Larry换了工作他们就买所新房子”在主句“他们下定决心”之后。根据“主过从过”原则,主句是一般过去时,故从句用过去将来时。,4,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,1,4.Could I use your car tomorrow morning? Sure.I a report at

29、home.(2013江苏,25) A.will be writing B.will have written C.have written D.have been writing,答案,解析,解析 考查动词的时态。句意为:我明天上午能用用你的车吗?当然可以。(那时)我将在家写报告呢。A项是将来进行时,与题意相符。,4,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,1,5.I to visit you later that day,but I had to phone and cancel. (2013江西,35) A.come B.came C.am coming D.was coming,答案,解析,解析 考

30、查动词的时态。句意为:那天我打算晚些时候去看你,但是我不得不打电话取消。根据语境和come的用法特点可知,此处是过去进行时表示过去将来时。,4,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,1,6.We very early so we packed the night before. (2013新课标全国,7) A.leave B.had left C.were leaving D.have left,答案,解析,解析 句意为:我们打算很早就出发,因此我们前一天晚上就把东西打好包了。 根据句中的packed可知,此处应用过去的时态,故排除A、D两项。 根据常识及句意可知,pack要发生在leave之前,故排除

31、B项;故选C。 leave的过去进行时态表示过去将来时。,4,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,1,7.Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon? Im sorry,but by then I to Beijing.How about five? (2012陕西,24) A.fly B.will fly C.will be flying D.am flying,答案,解析,解析 考查动词的时态。根据问句中的two oclock this afternoon和答句中的by then可知所填词表示的动作在当时正在进行,用将来进行时,故选C。,4,2

32、,3,5,6,7,8,9,1,8.I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai. (2012辽宁,31) A.will be flying B.will fly C.have been flying D.have flown,答案,解析,解析 句意为:我太兴奋了!明天上午这个时间我正飞往上海。本题的关键词是at this time tomorrow morning,这是将来某个特定的时间,因此排除C、D两项; will fly表达将来的打算,而不能表达将来某个特定时间正在发生的事情。故排除B项;选A项。,4,2,3,

33、5,6,7,8,9,1,9.The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers .(2012山东,34) A.will leave B.are leaving C.have left D.were leaving,答案,解析,解析 句意为:听说他信任的员工中有两名要离开,经理很忧虑。令人忧虑的事应该是已发生或将要发生的事,故时态应该用完成时或将来时。由题干中的was concerned可知空格处应该用过去完成时或过去将来时,故排除A、B、C三项; D项为表示位移的动词用进行时表将来的用法。,4,2,3,5,6,7,

34、8,9,1,达标检测,.用所给词的正确形式填空 1. you (discuss) the plan at the meeting at this time tomorrow? 2.By this time tomorrow,I (lie) on the beach. 3.He told me that he (see) me off at the station the next day. 4.I told her I (see) her that afternoon. 5.She said she (phone) me the next week. 6.We (have) dinner at

35、 seven oclock tomorrow evening.,Will,will be lying,would see,was going to see,be discussing,would phone,will be having,7.Tomorrow morning grandpa (sit) in the kitchen with us. 8.Has Wendy handed in her application form? Not sure.She told me that she wanted to check again and _ (hand) it in soon. 9.W

36、ill you join us in swimming tomorrow afternoon? Im afraid not.I (have) a music class then. 10.We were told that they (leave) for Egypt soon.,will be sitting,would hand,were leaving,will be having,.完成句子 11.她希望将来有一天他们能再见面。 She hoped that they again some day. 12.下周这个时候他将飞行在纽约上空。 He over the city of New

37、 York at this time next week. 13.他本想多说几句,却又止住了。 He something more,but he didnt. 14.他说他要担任这个职务。 He said he the position. 15.明天早上他将和我们一起在公园里散步。 Tomorrow morning he in the park with us.,would meet,will be flying,was about to say,was to take up,will be walking,.单项填空,解析 句意为:托尼刚刚到,但我直到昨天才知道他要来。分析句子可知,在昨天才

38、知道他要来,表示过去将来时,故选A。,答案,解析,16.Tony has just arrived here,but I didnt know he until yesterday.(2018镇江高一上期末) A.would come B.had come C.came D.will come,17.Will you be free next week,Mr Chairman? Im afraid not.I a meeting on global warming from Monday to Friday.(2017扬州高一上期末) A.am having B.will be having

39、C.will have D.will have had,解析 句意为:主席先生,下周你有空吗?恐怕没有。从周一到周五我将在开关于全球变暖的会议。此处表示将来某个时间段正在进行的动作,用将来进行时。,答案,解析,18.If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring,you fresh watermelon in the fall. A.eat B.would eat C.have eaten D.will be eating,解析 句意为:如果你春天播下西瓜种子,那么(整个)秋天就会吃上新鲜的西瓜了。因为从句用了一般现在时代替将来时,那么主句就要用一般将来

40、时。因in the fall在此句中意为“在整个秋天”,相当于during the fall,强调了完整的时间段,故用will be eating将来进行时,表示在未来一段时间内一直进行的动作或存在的状态。,答案,解析,19.Make the best of your precious time and study harderthis time next year you the colorful campus life in your dream university! A.will enjoy B.are enjoying C.will have enjoyed D.will be enjoying,解析 句意为:充分利用你宝贵的时间努力学习。明年的这个时候,你就会在你理想的大学里享受那多彩的校园生活啦!根据“this time next year(明年的这个时候)”可知用将来进行时,故选D项。,答案,解析,

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