1、Unit 5 Rhythm,基础自测,内容索引,要点探究,达标检测,课文预读,Period Four Lesson 4 Lets Dance,基础自测,.重点单词 1. n.剑 2. adj.平常的;普通的 3. n.代,一代 4. n.类型,种类 5. vi.跳,蹦 6. adj.独特的,唯一的 7. adj.贵族的;高贵的,高尚的n.贵族 8. adj.移民的,移居的,sword,ordinary,generation,type,skip,unique,noble,immigrant,.重点短语 1. 符合,与一致 2. 因而闻名 3. 在特殊的场合 4. 穿着衣服 5. 往返,来回,fi
2、t in with,be famous for,on special occasions,be dressed in,back and forth,.重点句式 1.sb. /sth. beadj.to do sth. They are easy (learn) and are usually danced in couples. 它们容易学,通常是两人一起跳。 2.“ofadj.n.”作后置定语 In many parts of the country,you can see people dancing in the street during festivals. 在这个国家的许多地方,节
3、日期间你可以看到不同年龄的人们在街上跳舞。,to learn,of all ages,3.动词-ing形式作伴随状语 They are dressed in beautiful costumes, (skip) back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums. 他们身着漂亮的服装,和着鼓点儿,扭来扭去。,skipping,课文预读,.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F) 1.Folk dances are usually popular for only a short time.( ) 2.The United States is home to the
4、Tango.( ) 3.Ballet can date back to the 15th century in Russia and France.( ) 4.Folk dances exist only in China.( ) 5.Folk dances came from social dances.( ) 6.Ballet uses music and actions to express feelings.( ),F,F,F,F,F,答案,T,.课文阅读理解 1.When we speak of a kind of dance telling a story,we refer to
5、. A.ballet B.folk dances C.social dances D.ballroom dances,答案,1,2,3,4,5,2.Folk dances are usually danced . A.in singles B.in couples C.in groups D.in China,答案,1,2,3,4,5,3.What happened to social dances in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries? A.It was introduced to North America. B.It became
6、 more popular. C.It was held in palaces or the homes of noble families. D.It began in the noble families.,答案,1,2,3,4,5,4.Which type(s) of dancing came into being in the USA? A.Ballet and folk dances. B.The waltz and the Tango. C.Tap dancing. D.The Cha-Cha and rock n roll dances.,答案,1,2,3,4,5,5.How i
7、s the last paragraph developed? A.By space. B.By comparison. C.By analysis. D.By time.,答案,1,2,3,4,5,核心素养提升,答案,答案 A.d B.c C.e D.f E.a F.b,Match the pictures with the right kinds of dances. a.the Dragon Dance b.the Lion Dance c.cha-cha d.waltz e.tap dance f.ballet,要点探究,Make sure that the sentence fits
8、 in with the sentences before and after it.确保句子与上下文一致。,重点词汇,fit in with符合,与一致;与相处得好 fit v.合适;适合,符合;adj.合适的,恰当的 be fit for sth. 适合某事 be fit to do sth. 适合做某事,(1)I wasnt sure if she would fit in with my friends. 我不确定她是否能与我的朋友们融洽相处。 (2)We made sure the land was fit farming. 我们确认了这块土地适合耕种。 (3)He is not f
9、it (lead) this team! 他不适合带领这个队伍!,for,to lead,Many countries have produced ballets,including China. 许多国家,包括中国,都创作芭蕾舞剧。,(1)including prep.包括 (2)include vt.包含,包括;把列入,(1)But the World Bank has included the project on its list of “100 ideas to save the planet”. 世界银行已经把这个计划列入其“拯救地球的100个主意”。,易混辨析 including
10、,included including是介词,指某事物是上文整体中的一部分。常用于“includingn./pron.”结构。 included是过去分词,也可作形容词,意为“包含在内的”,常用于“n./pron.included”结构。 句型转换 (2)Most of the students passed the exam.Tom passed it,too. Most of the students passed the exam,Tom . Most of the students passed the exam, Tom.,included,including,Folk dances
11、 are traditional styles of dancing that come from ordinary people. 民族舞蹈是来自普通民众的、传统的舞蹈形式。,ordinary adj.普通的;平常的,(1)What is very ordinary in one country may be very strange in another.在一个国家很平常的事,在另一个国家可能很奇怪。,易混辨析 ordinary,common,general,usual ordinary指由于与一般事物的性质或标准相同,因而显得平常,无奇特之处。 common指因常见而“不足为奇”,因共有
12、而“平凡”,强调共性。 general普遍的,普通的,一般的,强调所涉及的面,侧重大多如此,很少有例外情况。 usual指在某一地方或某一时间内所常见的,往往指常用的东西或常发生的事情。,选词填空 ordinary,common,general,usual (2)Its very disappointing that the violinist,popular with us,gave a very performance at the concert last night. (3)Letter boxes are much more in the UK than in the US,wher
13、e most people have a mailbox instead. (4)We will meet at the time. (5)The book is intended for the reader,not for the specialist.,ordinary,common,usual,general,They are dressed in beautiful costumes,skipping back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums. 他们身着漂亮的服装,和着鼓点儿,扭来扭去。,be dressed in穿着衣服(状态) be w
14、ell/badly dressed衣着讲究/衣衫褴褛 get dressed穿上衣服(动作) dress sb. /oneself给某人/自己穿衣服(动作) dress up装扮;乔装打扮,(1)Joly was always well dressed. 乔利总是衣着讲究。 (2)Youd better get dressed!Its almost time to leave for school! 你最好穿好衣服!差不多该去上学了! (3)The girl (dress) in white is my sister. 穿着白衣服的女孩是我妹妹。 (4)The little boy is to
15、o young to dress (he). 这个男孩太小了还不会自己穿衣服。,dressed,himself,单句改错 (5)Its a small informal partyyou dont have to dress., up,back and forth往返,来回 up and down来回地;上上下下 day and night日日夜夜;夜以继日地 here and there到处,(6)If it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. 如果它哭了,(熊猫)妈妈会来回摇晃它,轻轻
16、拍打,给它安慰。 (2016四川) (7)The birds along the seashore. 这些鸟在海岸飞来飞去。 (8)He walked outside the hospital room waiting for news of his wife and baby. 他在产房外焦急地走来走去,等待妻子和婴儿的消息。,flew back and forth,up and down,(9)He to pay back the money he borrowed. 为了还借的钱,他日夜工作。 (10)There are many books in his room. 他的房间里到处都是
17、书。,to prep.和着(音乐等);按(某种调子),(11)He dances to the music.他随着音乐起舞。 (12)He sang his guitar.他伴奏着吉他演唱。,worked day and night,here and there,to,People like to watch performances of this unique folk dance. 人们喜欢观看这种独特的民间舞蹈表演。,(1)unique adj.独特的,唯一的;难得的;特有的 be unique to独具的;特有的 a unique opportunity难得的机会 (2)unique
18、ly adv.唯一地;独特地 (3)uniqueness n.独特性,(1)Each persons fingerprints are unique. 每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。 (2)You should learn to accept your own uniqueness. 你应该学着接受自己的独一无二。 (3)Do you have something that is (unique) different from your competitors? 相对于你的竞争对手,你独特的地方是什么? 单句改错 (4)The issues being discussed here are no
19、t unique in the US.,to,uniquely,They are easy to learn and are usually danced in couples. 它们容易学,通常是两人一起跳。,经典句式,(1)“sb. /sth. be形容词不定式”,在此结构中形容词说明不定式的特性,句子的主语是不定式的逻辑宾语,不定式用主动形式表被动含义。 (2)常见的此类形容词有:easy,hard,difficult,pleasant,impossible等。 注意:该结构中,不定式的动词必须是及物动词;若为不及物动词时,需在动词后加上相应的介词。,(1)These signs are
20、 hard to see clearly. 这些标志很难看清楚。 (2)The work is difficult (do). 这项工作很难做。 (3)The fresh air in the morning is pleasant (breathe). 早上的新鲜空气呼吸起来很宜人。 单句改错 (4)This sentence is not easy to explain it. (5)We all like this girl because she is easy to get along.,to breathe, with,to do,In many parts of the coun
21、try,you can see people of all ages dancing in the street during festivals. 在这个国家的许多地方,节日期间你可以看到不同年龄的人们在街上跳舞。,“ofadj.n.”常用来表示人或事物所具有的特征或性质,在句中常用来作表语或后置定语。 常见用法有: (1)of different sizes/weights/shapes/metals/colors/kinds/ages.不同大小/重量/形状/金属/色彩/种类/年龄 (2)of a(an)/the same size/weight/shape/color/kind/age/
22、height/length.同样大小/重量/形状/色彩/种类/年龄/高度/长度 (3)of great/much/little/no value/importance/use/help.价值/重要性/用途/帮助很大/很小/没有等 注意:第(3)种用法中的“ofadj.n.”就相当于“(该名词的)adj.”。,(1)Children need friends to play with. 孩子们需要与他们的同龄人一起玩耍。 句型转换 (2)The meeting is of great importance. The meeting . (3)The boy is as tall as his t
23、win brother. The twins .,of their own age/of the same age,is very important,are of the same height,达标检测,.单句语法填空 1.Chinese (immigrant) settled in this area in the 1850s. 2.As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only _ (occasion). 3.I heard of the job a newspaper advertisement. 4.“What do
24、you expect?” he said, without (look) at her. 5.Singing the song the rhythm,we take an active part in the evening party. 6.We tried our best to make our garden fit in its surroundings.,immigrants,occasionally,through,looking,to,with,7.The book contains forty maps, (include) three of Great Britain. 8.
25、Lu Xun is famous us all.He is famous his sharp essays,and he is also famous a writer. 9. (dress) in a white uniform,he looks more like a cook than a doctor. 10.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.,including,to,for,as,Dressed,when,.完成句子 11.煤炭对于工业发展非常重要。 Coal is to the
26、 development of industry. 12.饭后散步对于年轻人和老年人都是有益的。is good for both the young and the old. 13.这把椅子看起来很硬,但实际上坐起来非常舒服。 The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it .,of great importance/very important,Walking after supper/dinner,is very comfortable to sit on,14.这个男孩大喊着跑开了。 The boy ran away, . 15.我想确认一下你是否没
27、事。 I wanted to you were all right.,shouting loudly,make sure (that),.课文语法填空 During the 15th century,ballet began in Italy and France 16._ told a story with music and actions 17. no words,“Sleeping Beauty”,“Swan Lake”,“The White-haired Girl” 18._(include).19. (come) from ordinary people, folk dances
28、are traditional styles of dancing, which are group dances 20._(teach) from one generation to another.The Yangge is often performed 21. special occasions.Many people 22. (dress) in beautiful costumes, skipping 23. the rhythm.,which/that,but,included,Coming,taught,on,are dressed,to,Popular dances which come from folk dances,24. (be) popular for a short time.They are easy to learn and are danced in 25._ (couple).The waltz, the Tango and the Cha-Cha are forms of ballroom dances.,are,couples,