1、写作中如何巧妙使用 连接词语,李仕才,一、连接词的种类,表示 解释,that is (to say), in other words, or, namely, in fact, in reality, as a matter of fact,表示 递进,also, whats more, moreover, furthermore, in addition, even, whats worse, not only but also,and, bothand, or, eitheror, as well as 等,表示 并列,表示 转折,however, but, yet, neverthele
2、ss, instead, on the contrary, on the other hand,表示 列举,firstlysecondlyfinally, on the one hand, for one thing, for another,because (of), since, now that, thanks to, due to, thus, therefore, as a result (consequence), so that,表示 因果,表示 举例,for example, for instance, such as, that is, like, take for exam
3、ple,first, next, and, then, finally, after that , 等,表示 顺序,表示 让步,though, although, in spite of 等,In some places women are expected to earn money _ men work at home and raise their children. A. but B. while C. because D. though,afterwards, soon, later, the moment/ immediately hardlywhen, no soonerthan
4、 等,表示 总结,表示 时间,in a word, to sum up, in short, on the whole, in conclusion 等,in my opinion, personally speaking, as far as I am concerned, Im sure 等,表示 见解,表示 条件,if, as long as, so long as, on condition that , unless 等,二、连接词使用举例,1. 引导时间状语从句,We should strike while the iron is hot. 我们要趁热打铁。,When I got
5、to the theatre, I found that they had sold all the tickets. 当到达剧院时，我发现票已售完。,They kept on working until it became dark. 他们一直工作到天黑。,No sooner had they got to the field than it began to rain. 他们刚到田里就开始下雨了。,We couldnt cross the river because the water had risen. 水已经上涨了，所以我们没能过河。,2. 引导原因状语从句,Since everyo
6、ne is here, lets begin . 既然大家都来了，我们就开始吧。,Now that youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. 既然你有了这个机会，你可以充分利用它了。,Though my father is old, yet he wants to do something for our country. 我爸虽然老了，可他还要为国家做点事。,3. 引导让步状语从句,Even if there are difficulties， we must do it well. 即使有困难，我们也要把工作做好。
7、,Young as I am, I know some of the family secrets. 尽管我年龄小，我知道一些家庭秘密。,If we go on polluting the world ,it wont be fit for us to live in. 如果我们继续污染这个世界，那么这个世界就会 不适合我们生活了。,4. 引导条件状语从句,You will fail unless you work hard. 除非努力你才不会失败。,You can go out as/so long as you promise to be back soon. 只要你保证很快回来，你就可以
8、出去。,You will be late unless you leave immediately. 如果你不马上走，你就要迟到了。,When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken. 当把铅笔一部分放到水里时，铅笔看上去就像 断了。,5. 表示行为方式,We did as he told us. 我们照他叮嘱的做了。,I remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday. 整个事情我都记得,就好像此事发生在昨天。,I hurried so
9、 that I wouldnt be late for class. 为了上课不迟到我赶紧走。,6. 表示目的的从属连词,John saved his money in order that he might buy a bicycle. 约翰为了买一辆自行车而把钱节省下来。,Bring it nearer that I may see it better. 把它拿近一些, 以便使我看得比较清楚。,Speak slowly so that we can follow you. 讲得慢些以便我们能跟得上你。,They were so pleased to see each other that
10、they forgot everything else. 他们彼此见到面，高兴得把别的事情都忘记了。,7. 表示结果的从属连词,It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street. 天气非常寒冷， 以至于街上没有任何人。,It is so cold that all the water pipes have frozen. 天太冷，所有的水管都冻住了。,John plays football as well as, if not better than, David. 约翰踢足球和大维比如果不比他好的话，至少和 他踢得一样好。,
11、8. 表示比较的从属连词,I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. 我想汉语比其他任何科目都更受欢迎。,Do you think that art is as interesting as music? 你认为美术与音乐一样有趣吗?,You should make it a rule to leave things where you can find them again. 你应当养成习惯，将东西放在你能找到的地方。,9. 表示地点的从属连词,After the war, a new school building was put up where there once had been a theatre. 战后，在以前的剧院处建了一所新学校。,You can take it with you wherever you go. 你不论去哪里，都可随身携带它。,Have a nice day!,
